新课标人教版八年级英语下册Unit2

Unit2WhatshouldIdoThefirstperiod八年级年级英语下册topicTalkaboutproblemsGivesomeadviceA:What’sthematterwithhim?B:Hehasacold.Whatshouldhedo?.HeshouldseeadoctorHeshoulddrinkmorehotwaterHeshouldhaveaninjectionWhenyouaresleeping,someoneismakingnoise.Thenwhatshouldyoudo?Ishouldaskhim/hertokeepquietIshouldgetupanddosomethingelseSentencesWhat’sthematterwithher?Herclothesareoutofstyle?Whatshouldshedo?SheshouldbuysomenewclothesSentencesA:Whatisshedoing?B:Sheisarguingwithherbestfriend.A:Whatshouldshedo?SheshouldtalkwithherfriendSheshouldwritealettertoherfriendSheshouldcallherfriendupWordskeepout不让进入play播放loud高声的；大声的argue争论；争吵wrong错误的；有毛病的What’swrong?怎么了？style风格outofstyle不时髦的；过时的Writethefollowingproblemsintheappropriatebox.WritingMyparentswantmetostayhomeeverynight.MybrotherplayshisCDstooloud.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Iarguedwithmybestfriend.Myclothesareoutofstyle.SeriousNotseriousListenandcircletheproblemsyouhear.ListeningMyparentswantmetostayhomeeverynight.2.MybrotherplayshisCDstooloud.3.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.4.Iarguedwithmybestfriend.5.Myclothesareoutofstyle.SpeakingMakeconversationswiththebelowinformation.A:What’swrongwithyou?B:Myclothesareoutofstyle.A:Maybeyoushouldbuysomenewclothes.Speaking1.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Maybeyoushouldgetapart-timejobintheevenings.2.Myparentswantmetostayathomeeverynight.Maybeyoushouldtalkaboutyourparents.3.Mybrotherplayshisstereotooloud.Maybeyoushould…Languagepoints1.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.我没有足够的钱。enough的用法：(1)可以作形容词，意为”足够的、充足的”。它修饰名词时，一般放在名词之前。如：Wehaveenoughfoodforallofus.(2)enough作副词用，修饰形容词、副词、动词时一般放在这些词之后。如：Sheisnotcarefulenoughtodothework.2.arguewithsb.与某人争吵、与某人争论如：我与汤姆就那事争吵了一整天。IarguedwithTomaboutthematterallday.3.outofstyle过时的、落伍的。也可以说outofdate.如：你的思想已经过时了。Yourmindisoutofstyle.5.What’swrong?你怎么了？这一问句通常用于看到别人着急、不愉快、生病或出了某事故时，来问情况的。类似的表达还有：What’sthematter?What’syourtrouble?What’sthetrouble?Writealettertosb=writesbaletter=writetosb给某人写信例句：上个月我给我最好朋友写了一封信Iwrotealettertomybestfriendlastmonth=Iwrotemybestfriendaletterlastmonth=Iwrotetomybestfriendlastmonth给某人打电话Callsbup=call/phonesb=ringsbup=givesbacall当sb是代词时，须放在up前，如果是名词，通常放在up后例句：我昨天给我妹妹打电话了，今天没有给她打电话。Icalledupmysisteryesterday,butIdon’tcallheruptoday.

Unit2WhatshouldIdo?Period2Ineedtogetsomemoneytopayforsummercamp.3aYoucould…Youshould…

getapart-timejob

borrowsomemoneyfromyourbrother

askyourparentsforsomemoney

sellyourCDs

haveabakesale

call“TeenTalk”,(theradioadviceprogram.)______________________________suggestiongoodideaokayideabadideaPoints:payfor付款

2.okayadj.

好的3.either

adj.

也(否定句)；任一的;(两方中的)每一方的4.bakev.烤；烘TeenTalk

青少年论坛（节目名称）tutor

n.家庭教师upset

adj.沮丧的Discussion:What’sthematterwiththesechildren?Whatcouldtheydo?Whatshouldwedo?Pairwork

Page124cJimshouldovercomehisshynessHecouldmakemanyChinesefriendsandpracticePutonghuawiththemHecouldwatchmoreChinesemoviesandlistentoChinesemorePoints:1.thesameas与...…同样的2.part-timejob兼职工作

3.

4.

send

v.发送；寄10.What’swrong?What’sthematter?stylen.风格

outofstyle过时的，不时髦的

arguev.争论；争吵playv.播放loudadj.高声的；大声的surprisev.使吃惊、使意外知识点1.needv.需要，needsth需要某物needtodosth需要做某事needsthtodosht需要某物来做某事2.payfor为……付款同义词有spend/cost/takesb+pay+somemoney+forsth

某人花……钱买某物Sb+spend+somemoney/time+(in)doingsth/

某人花时间或金钱做某事Sb+spend+somemoney/time+onsth

某人花费时间或金钱在某物上Sth+cost(sb)+somemoney某物花费某人……钱Ittakessb+sometime/somemoney+todosth

做某事花费某人多少时间或金钱5.onthephone用/通过电话

Iwanttoknowtheweatheronthephone.我想通过电话查一下天气。6.askfor要求，索要，完整形式为asksbforsth向某人要某物

Pleaseaskhimforthebook.请向他要那本书。7.beangrywithsb对某人生气，注意be动词及介词withJimisangrywithme.吉姆生我气了。

beangryaboutsth

因某事生气eg:Myfatherisangryaboutmybadexamresults8.asksbforsth向某人要某物askforsth要求得到某物either也(不)…(1)adv.“也（不）”，仅用于否定句中，用于句末too“也”，用于肯定句和疑问句中，位于句末also“也”，用于肯定句中，常位于助动词之后，实义动词之前(2)adj,“（两者之中）任一的”，它后面接单数名词，做主语时，位于动词用单数形式。（3）代词，“（两者之中）任何一个”，可单独使用，也可和of连用构成either…….of…..“或者……或者……”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词采用就进原则。eg:Mikedoesn’tspeakChinese,andTomdoesn’t,EitheryouorheisaspyEithermyfriendismorebeautifulthanI巩固练习1.—Whatabeautifulsweater!Howmuchdidyou___forit?298dollars,A.payB.costC.TakeD.spend2.Icouldgiveyouaticket___youForB.toC.withD.in3.He__apart-timejobtopayforthesummercamp.A.needtogetB.needgetC.needstogetD.needsget

Unit2WhatshouldIdo?Period3oftengiveitcleanwaterchangethewateronceaweekputsomegreenleavesinthebowlnotgiveittoomuchfood

not

putitinthesun

WhatshouldIdotokeepfishathome?Maybeyoushould…GiveadviceClothesproblemWhenyouchooseclothes,whatisimportanttoyou?1.Theyareoriginal.2.Theyarecomfortable.3.Theyarethesameasmyfriends'clothes.4.Theyaretrendy.5.Theyareinexpensive.6.Theyarecolorful.2a2b.Listenagain.Fillinthechart.

WhatadvicedothepeoplegiveErin?Sheshouldtellherfriendtogetdifferentclothesandadifferenthaircut.Person

AdviceKimNicoleEmilioSheshouldbehappy.Sheshouldfindanewbestfriend.Points:

originaladj

新颖的2.instyle时髦的

3.haircutn.理发；发型4.exceptprep

除；把……除外5.MyfriendwearsthesameclothesandhasthesamehaircutasIdo.1.thesameas“与….一样”,反义词是bedifferentfrom与…..不同thesame+名词+as…..“和….的….一样”eg:Herhairisthesamecolorashermothereg:IhavethesamehobbyasLiTaodoes.thesameageas….“与…..年龄相当”，相当于asoldas…..eg.Myfatheristhesameageasmymother=Myfatherisasoldasmymother

2.inexpensiveadj.花钱不多的，不昂贵的，同义词是cheap，反义词是expensive

3.haveahaircut=getone’shaircut理个发4.tellv.告诉，讲述tellsbsth告诉某人某事

tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事

tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事否定：tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不做某事

tellsbastory/stories给某人讲故事

3aReadthislettertoanewspaperadvicecolumn.Underlinetheproblem.______________ReadingWhat’stheboy’sproblem?

Hisfriendsareplanningabirthdaypartyforhisbestfriendandtheydidn’tinvitehim.5.else意为“别的；其它的”，它可以用作形容词，也可以用作副词,用法如下：

(1)．else用作形容词

else用作形容词时常常用来作后置定语，即：放在疑问代词who，what，which等后面，或者放在something，anything，nothing，anyone，everyone等不定代词之后。它不修饰名词。如：

Who

else

can

you

see？你还能看见别的什么人？

—What

else

do

you

want？你还想要别的什么？

—Nothing

else．别的什么也不要了。

Is

there

anything

else

in

your

bag？你的包里还有别的什么东西吗？

Does

anyone

else

know

about

it？还有别的什么人知道这件事吗？

(2)．else用作副词

else用作副词时通常放在疑问副词when，where，how等的后面。如：

Where

else

do

you

want

to

go？你想去别的什么地方吗？

When

else

can

I

meet

you？我其它什么时间可以与你见面？

由上可知，无论else用作什么词性，它通常放在被修饰的词语之后。

other

“别的，其他的”，用于修饰名词，且置于名词之前。在房间里你还能看见别的什么东西吗？Whatotherthingscanyouseeintheroom?Whatelsecanyouseeintheroom?except

介词，“除….之外”，常与all,everyone,everywhere,always,no,never等词连用。eg:WeallwentexceptTom.except/besides都有“除…之外”的意思，但except“除了….之外没有….”besides

“除了….之外还有…”eg:WegotoschooleverydayexceptSunday.eg:BesidesEnglishhedidwellinmathsandChinese.除了英语，他的语文和数学也学得很好。leave/forget忘记leave

指因粗心而没带来某物，把某物落在某处，其后往往有一个地点状语，即leavesthsomewhere把某物忘记在某处forget指大脑不能记起或回忆不出过去的人、物、事情，反义词是remember,其后不跟地点状语，只跟宾语，即forgersth忘记某物eg:He__hisumbrellainthebus.I___hisname.selfcheckcalluptalkarguesayfindout6.geton

相处,进展getonwellwith….“与…..相处融洽,相处得好”，相当于getalongwellwith…..getonbadlywith

….“与…..相处得不好”eg:Wegetonwellwitheachother.eg：Howareyougettingonwithyournewclassmates？7.haveafightwith/againstsb

相当于fightwith/againstsb

和某人打架eg:Wecan’thaveafightwitheachotheratschool.Doyoufightwith/againstyouryoungerbrotheragain?shouldcouldshouldshouldshouldcouldcouldcouldGROUPWORKA:What’sthematter,Peter?B:Ihadanargumentwithmybestfriend.What_________Ido?A:Well,you_________writehimaletter.B:Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tlikewritingletters.A:Maybeyou________callhimup.B:No,Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.A:Well,you_________sayyou’resorry.B:Yes,IknowI_______,butit’snoteasy.A:Maybeyou_________gotohishouse.B:IguessI________,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.A:Hey,Iknow.You_______givehimatickettoaballgame.B:Well,that’sagoodidea,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.1.Thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntil7pmnot…..until…直到…..才….,表示某一动作到until所表示的时间才发生，until后可接表示某一时间的名词，也可接时间状语从句。eg(1).直到亲眼看见我才会相信。

(2).直到雨停他才离开。（1）Iwon’tbelieveituntilIseeitwithmyowneyes.

（2）Hedidn’tleaveuntiltherainstopped.2.TheTalorsarelikemanyAmericanandBritishparentstheTalors泰勒夫妇，泰勒一家人。姓的复数前加定冠词the,表示“某某一家人”或“某某夫妇二人”eg:TheSmithsarehavingdinner.3…….andtrytofitasmuchaspossibleintothismorning(1)fitadj.适合的，健康的eg:Keepingfitisveryimportanttous.I’mnotfittodothisjob.(2)fitv.适合，合身，其主语一般是表示物的名词，而宾语一般是表示人的名词。eg：这条裙子不适合我。

eg:Theskirtdoesn’tfitme.(3).fit…..into…..“找时间做某事”eg:明天他要安排一个重要的会议。eg:Hewillfitanimportantintotomorrow.4.as…….aspossible

“尽可能……”相当于as…..asonecan/could.as与as之间须用形容词或副词的原级。

assoonaspossible尽快例句(1)他尽可能地快跑。

（2）我尽快把孩子交给你。