山东省烟台市蓬莱区（五四制）2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页山东省烟台市蓬莱区（五四制）2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）2022-2023学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测

初二英语试题参考答案及评分标准

第一部分卷面书写分：共5分：一档5分，二档3分，三档1分，四档0分

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分25分)

第一节（共20小题；每小题1分）

1-5ACDBA6-10DACDD11-15BDCAA

16-20BBACA

第二节(共5小题；每小题1分)

21—25FDBAE

第三部分语言知识应用(共四节，满分35分)

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，）

26—30BCCCC31—35BDBAC

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分)

36.Visiting37.from/in38.places39.up40.toknow

41.beginning42.best43.climb44.walking45.are

第三节单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分)

46.healthy47.described48.rode49.height50.mice

第四节完成句子(共5小题；每小题1分)

mediumbuild52.Thenumber53.asguide

54.sattold55.showedaround

第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分25分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分)

(注意：有些答案不唯一，观点及文字表述正确即可)

56.Becausetheyaresobusy(theyhavenotimetocook).

57.Becausehe/shewantstoshowlove./tosendamessage,Icareaboutyou.

58.homecooking

59.家常菜让所有年龄段的人都喜欢。

60.答案不唯一(Ilikeit./Idon’tlikeit.Iloveit./Idon’tmindit)。

第二节写作(满分15分)

评分标准：

1．本题总分为15分，按四个档次给分。

2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言表达的流畅、准确程度等确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来确定本档次得分。出现考生个人信息不得分。

3．作文词数不少于60，否则扣1分。

各档次的给分范围和要求：

第一档(优)：(12—15分)写出全部内容要求，主题明确，行文连贯，表达清楚。字数在60字以上，无或基本无语法及拼写错误。

第二档(良)：(9—11分)写出大部分内容要求，行文比较连贯，表达比较清楚。有少量语法及拼写错误。

第三档：(4—8分)内容不够完整，但尚能表达意思。语法及拼写错误较多。

第四档：(0—3分)基本上没有写出内容要点，只有一些词汇堆积.

22022-2023学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测

初二英语试题

（时间100分钟，满分90分）

温馨提示：

1.选择题部分，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

2.非选择题部分用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

2.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。

第一部分卷面书写(满分5分)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分25分)

第一节（共20小题，每小题1分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

NinaMybrotherTonyisathinboy.Heisn’ttallbuthelikesbasketball.Hehasabignose.BothheandIhavebrowneyesandcurlyblondehair.Buthiseyesaresmall.

CindyJulieismycousin.SheisaChinesegirl.She’sslim(苗条）andtall.Shehaslongblackhairandbigeyes.Sheoftenwearsglassesandshelikesreading.Shedoesn’tlikewearingskirts.

StevenSamismybrother.Heisveryfatandstrong.Hehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.Buthedoesn’twearglasses.Hesingsverywellandhewantstobeasingerwhenhegrowsup.

NickJennyismyfriend.SheisanAmericangirlwithblueeyesandlongcurlyblondehair.Shelikesmanysportsbutsheisn’tgoodatswimming.Shewantstobeapolicemanlikeherfatherinthefuture.

(

DearLucy,

Hi!I'msittinginthelivingroomwritingthisletter.My

dog,Paddles,issittingnexttomeandlookingatmewithherbigbrowneyes.Theeyesareaskingmeforsomefood.ButI'm

notgivingheranything(任何东西)becauseshe'sgettingfat.

I'

mlearningSpanish(西班牙语)nowatanevening

school.

Imakealotofnewfriendsthere.Mybestfriendintheclass

isJane.Shehascurlyblondehair,justlikeyou.Whenyou

cometovisitmenextmonth,wecanplaytogether(一起).

Pleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,

Jenny

)WhatcolorareNina’seyes

A.BrownB.BlackC.YellowD.Blue

Whohaslongblackhair

A.Nick’sfriendB.Steven’sbrotherC.Cindy’scousinD.Julie’sfriend

3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“growsup”inChinese

A.生长B.毕业C.决定D.长大

4.What’sJenny’sfather’sjob

A.He’sabasketballplayer.B.Heisapoliceman.

C.Heisateacher.D.Heisasinger.

5.WhichisTUREaccordingtothepassage

A.JennyisagirlfromAmerica.B.Stevenwantstobeasinger.

C.Juliehasblackhairandsmalleyes.D.Tonyisgoodatswimming.

B

Manychildrenliketogohiking.WhyBecausetheycanbefreefromschoolandtheirhomework.Theycanalsoseebeautifulviews(景色),playwithfriendsorfamilyandsoon.Ifyouwanttogoforahike,howcanyouhaveahappyone

First,theweathermustbegood.Fineweatheristhemostimportantforahappyhike.Iftheweatherisgood,youcandoalotofthings,likeridinghorses,goingbikeriding,swimmingintheriver,flyingkitesandplayingballgames.

Second,gowiththepeopleyoulike.Ifyougohikingwiththepeopleyoudon’tlike,youwon’thaveagreattime.So,findthepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.

Third,findtherightplace.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplaces.Forme,Iwouldliketogoforahikeattheseaside.Iliketowalkalongthebeach,listentothesoundoftheseaandwatchchildrenplaying.

Lastly,thinkofwhatyouneedtopreparebeforegoinghiking.Tohaveanicehike,youmusthavecomfortableshoes,enoughwaterandsomefood.

Whydochildrenlikegoinghiking

A.Becausetheycanmakemorefriends.

B.Becausetheycanlearnmorethings.

C.Becausetheydon’tneedtostayathome.

D.Becausetheycangetawayfromschoolwork,seebeautifulviewsandplaywithfriendsorfamily.

WhichisNOTthewriter’sideaabouthavingahappyhike

A.Thebeachisbestplaceforyoutogohiking.

B.Goodweatheristhemostimportantforahappyhike.

C.Apairofsportsshoescanhelpyouhaveanicehike.

D.Youcangohikingwithyourbestfriendifyouwantahappyhike.

Wheredoesthewriterprobablygoforahike

A.TothefarmB.TotheparkC.TothebeachD.Tothemountain.

Howmanypointsmustyoupayattentiontoforahappyhike

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

What’sthebesttitleofthepassage

A.Whoyoushouldgohikingwith.B.Wheretogohiking

C.WhyyoushouldgohikingD.Howtohaveahappyhike

C

It’shealthytoeatathome.Butsometimesyoujustwanttoeatout.HowcanyouhaveadeliciousandhealthymealattherestaurantnearhomeThefollowingwayscanhelpyou.

Beforeyouorder,you’dbetterhaveagoodlookatthemenu.HavenoideawhatthedishisAskthewaiter.Thenyoudon’tneedtoeatanyfoodyoudon’tlike.It’sgoodforyoutoordersomefishandvegetables.

Whenyouareenjoyingyourfood,useasmallplateandeatslowly.Asmallplatecanhelpyoueatless,butmakeyoufeelfullquickly.

Youmaywantapieceofcakefordessertafterthemeal.Stop!Thereistoomuchsugarinit.Allyoureallyneedissomeoranges.Ifthereisn’tanyfreshfruitattherestaurant,don’torderanymore.

It’stimetogohome.Don’ttakethebusortaxi.Takeawalk,please.

Ifyoueatout,you’dbetter______beforeyouorder.

havealookattherestaurantB.readthemenucarefully

eatsomefruitfirstathomeD.takeawalkthere

It’shealthytohave_______afterthemealaccordingtothepassage.

somecakeB.somecoffee

C.somesugarD.someoranges

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

Peopleshouldeatsomefoodtheydon’tlike.

It’snicetohavesomecakesafterthemeal.

Peoplecangohomeonfootafterthemeal.

It’sgoodtotakeabusafterthemeal.

Thepassagemainlytellsus______.

howtoeatouthealthilyattherestaurant

howtoorderattherestaurant.

whyitishealthytoeatathome.

whathealthymealsareattherestaurant.

Thestructure(结构)ofthepassageis________.

A.B.

C.D.

D

RememberthestorycalledTheThirstyCrow(口渴的乌鸦)Asmartthirstycrowsucceedsingetting

waterbydroppingstonesinabottle.ApieceofnewsinSwedenturnsoutthestoryistrue.

ThenewssaysaSwedishcompanycalledCorvidCleaningistrainingwildcrowstopickupcigarettebutts(烟蒂)fromthestreetsofSdertlje,acitynotfarfromStockholm.

Trashisbadfortheenvironmentinmanyways.Forexample,animals(bothonlandandintheocean)oftenmistaketrashforfoodandeatit.Sometimestheyevendiebecauseofthat.Cigarettesareoneofthemostdangerousformsoftrash.

________Throughamachine.Thecrowsaretrainedtoputthecigarettebuttsintothemachine.Ifthemachinemakessurethethingisacigarettebuttafterscanning(扫描)it,thecrowswillgetfoodfromitasareward(回报).Soundsinteresting,right

AccordingtoChristianGünther-Hanssen,thefounderofthecompany,withcrows'help,theydon'tneedtospendsomuchonthecigarettebuttscleanup."Crowsareknowntobeoneofthesmartestanimalsintheworld.They'reeasiertoteach.Atthesametime,there'salowerriskofthemeatinganytrashbymistake,"Christiansaid.

Thecrowsforthecleaningjobarestilllivinginthewild,andtheyarefreetostoptheprojectatanytime.IftheykeepcomingbacktoCorvidCleaning'smachinewithdirtycigarettes,theymustbeenjoyingthefoodthere.

16.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________mighthavebroughtproblemstoSweden.

A.crowsB.smokersC.modernmachinesD.Christian'scompany

17.Theunderlinedword“that”refersto_____________

A.gettingmuchtrainingB.eatingthetrashbymistake

C.pickingupthecigarettebuttsD.livinginaterribleenvironment

18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_________

A.Howdidthecompanytrainthecrows

B.WheredidChristianfindsomanycrows

C.Whatkindofcrowissuitforthecleaningjob

D.HowdidChristiancomeupwiththeideaofworkingwithcrows

19.WhichisNOTthereasonforusingcrowstopickupcigarettebutts

A.Crowsareusuallygoodlearners.

B.Usingcrowscanhelpsavemoneyoncleaning.

C.Crowscanbeeasilyattractedbythefoodinthemachine.

D.Thechanceofcrowstakingthecigarettebuttsasfoodislower.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage

A.Thecrowschoosetojoinorleavetheproject.

B.Thecrowscanexchangecigarettebuttsformoney.

C.Thereisnoharmtothecrowstodothecleaningjob.

D.Thecrowshavetocollectacertainnumberofcigarettebutts.

第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）

Onceuponatimethecolorsoftheworldarguedwitheachother.Theyallthoughtthattheywerethemostimportantone.

Greensaid,“Iamthemostimportant.21Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves,withoutmeallanimalswoulddie.”

Bluesaid,“WhynotlookattheskyandtheseaTheskygivesusspaceandpeace.Thewateristhebasisoflife.Withoutme,youwouldallbenothing.”

Yellowsmiled,“22Everytimeyoulookatasunflower,thewholeworldstartstosmile,withoutmetherewouldbenofun.”

Orangestartedtotalk,“23Icarrythemostimportantvitamins(维他命).Thinkofcarrots,pumpkinsandoranges.”

Redcouldn’tstanditandheshoutedout,“Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamblood--life’sblood!Withoutme,theearthwouldbeasemptyasthemoon.”

Purplesaid,24KingshavealwayschosenmeforIamthesignofauthority(权威)andwisdom.Peopledonotquestionme!Theylistenandobey.

Indigo(靛蓝)spokequietly,“Iamthecolorofsilence.Youhardlynoticeme,butwithoutmeyouallbecomesuperficial(肤浅的).”

SuddenlyRainstartedtopourdown,andhesaid,“Don’tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose(目的)Joinhandswithoneanother.25”Andso,wheneveragoodrainwashestheworld,arainbowappearsinthesky,andletusremembertoworkwithoneanother.

Iamthecolorofpower.Iamthecolorofhealth.Iamthecolorofdanger.Ibringjoyintotheworld.Therainbowisasignofhopefortomorrow.Iamthesignoflifeandhope.

21._______22.________23.__________24._________25.__________

第三部分语言知识应用(共四节，满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分)

请根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

Onceuponatimetherewasaking,andhehadagreatpalace(宫殿)26abeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedmanykindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyed27there.Therewasonlyonethingthattheking28inthegarden:Atreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadetheking29angrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.

Sometimelater,theanimalleftthegarden.30theanimals,thegardenwasnotasbeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,31hedidnotknowwhathappened.Ayoungmanexplainedthereason.“Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown.Andtheanimalshadtoleave.Thekingsaid,”32youcanhelpmerecover(恢复)mygarden,I’llmakeyourich.”“Iamafraid33willtakemanyyearsfornaturetorecover,”theyoungmansaid.Thekingwas34,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.Heknew35importantnaturewasnow!

26.A.inB.withC.hasD.which

27.A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.lived

28.A.likedB.didn’tmindC.hatedD.minded

29.A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa

30.A.withB.becauseC.withoutD.becauseof

31.A.howeverB.butC.andD.so

32.A.WhenB.ThoughC.SoD.If

33.A.thisB.itC.thatD.I

34.A.sadB.tiredC.angryD.surprised

35.A.whatB.whataC.howD.howa

第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whatisthebestschooltripyouhaveevertaken36(visit)museumsorclimbingmountainsLet’slookathowstudents37differentcountriestakeschooltrips.

IntheUK,studentsgotomanygreat38(place)onschooltrips.Theypick39shells(贝壳)andoysters(牡蛎)ontheseaside.Theylearnaboutliterature(文学)inthethemepark“DickensWorld”.Kidsmaygotoacastle(城堡)40(know)abouthistory.Theyevengotowetlands(湿地)toseeswans(天鹅)andducks.Theyalsotakefieldtripstostudygeography.

InJapan,cherryblossoms(樱花)bloomatthe41(begin)ofApril.Theisthe42(good)timeoftheyeartotakeatrip.Kidshavepicniclunches,singanddanceunderthetrees.Theyalsogoboatingaroundthelakesand43(climb)themountains.Somekidsevenhavefun44(walk)inhotspring.Ifthereisrain,don’tworry.Theywillgotoamuseum.

InChina,kidsoftentakeschooltripstoparks,museumsortoamountain.Outwardhound(拓展训练)trips45(be)verypopularnow.Studentscanlearnaboutsurvivalskills(生存技能)andteamworkduringthesetrips.

36.37.38.39.40.

41.42.43.44.45.

第三节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分)

根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,写出句子中的单词。

46.InKorea,peoplethinkseaweedsoupisfood.(健康的)

47.He(描述)thecriminalhadlongstraighthair.

48.Thestudents(骑)horsesandclimbedthemountainsintheirschooltrip.

49.Jackisnottallorshort.Heisofmedium(high).

50.Thecatcaughtmorethantwenty(mouse)lastmonth.

第四节完成句子(共5小题，每小题1分)

根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充完整(每空填一个单词)。

51.我们的老师中等身材，不胖不瘦。

Ourteacherisneitherheavynorthin.Heisof.

52.烛的数量是一个人的年龄

ofcandlesistheperson’sage.

53.我在自然历史博物馆做一名导游。

IworkedaattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.

54.在第一个夜晚，我们只是坐在大月亮下，彼此讲着故事。

Onthefirstnight,wejustunderthebigmoonandeachotherstories.

55.我爷爷带领那些游客参观了农村。

Mygrandpathevisitorsthefarm.

第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分25分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分)

阅读下面的短文,完成短文后的问题。

Peoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotimetocook.Thisbecomesapr