江苏省淮安市黄码中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省淮安市黄码中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.

—Why,mynewcomputerisrubbish!Fivehourshaspassedanditstillhasn’tfinishedthedownloading.

—Don’tworry.Youknow,sometimestheInternet________beveryslow.

A.can

B.may

C.should

D.must参考答案：A略2.They

consider

that

vase

to

be

a

treasure,

but

in

my

opinion,

it

is

just

a

______

bottle.

A.

valuable

B.

rare

C.

common

D.

worth参考答案：C3.Though______money,theystilltrytohelpthehomeless.A.lack B.lacking C.lacked D.lackingof参考答案：B【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然他们缺钱，但仍尽力帮助无家可归的人。lack“缺少”，在though引导的让步状语从句中，其逻辑主语是主句主语they，它们之间是一种主动的关系，故选B。【点睛】非谓语动词中的现在分词（doing）在从句中一般表示从句的动词与其逻辑主语是一种主动的或正在进行的关系，即动作是由主语发出的，这时要用doing的形式，如：FindingheriPhonestolen,shehurriedtoapolicestationforhelp.4.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.asif

B.evenif

C.unless

D.until参考答案：B5.AlthoughWhitneyHoustondiedofanaccidentaldrowningonFebruary,11,adequateevidenceshowedthatcocainewasafactorthat

toherdeath.

A.distributed

B.substituted

C.contributed

D.supplemented参考答案：C略6.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany

.A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.point参考答案：C7.Ican’tdrivetoday.Canyougivemea_______backtotown?A.sail B.riseC.ride D.return参考答案：C【详解】考查名词。句意：我今天不能开车。你能载我回城里吗?A.sail航行；B.rise上升；C.ride骑，搭乘；D.return返回。结合句意可知答案为C。8.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverseintobeing.

A.came B.wascomingC.hadcome D.wouldcome参考答案：A提示:考查时态的用法。句意为:“对于宇宙是如何形成的科学家有很多理论。”因为宇宙的形成这个动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时。

9. Universitygraduatesshoulddevelopsuchskillsascriticalthinking,andinter-personalcommunication,________areimportantinpersonaldevelopment. A.whicharebelievedbythemanagerthat B.whicharebelievedbythemanager C.whichthemanagerbelievesthat D.whichthemanagerbelieves参考答案：D略10.WhenIcamein,alltheseats_____.

A.hastaken

B.wastaken

C.hadbeentaken

D.hadtaken参考答案：C略11.—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.—Comeon.__________.A.Youreallydidbadly

B.Congratulations!

C.Nobodyisperfect

D.Badluck!参考答案：C12.Idon'tknowwhoinvented

telephone.It'sreally

mostusefulinvention.A.the;a

B./:a

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：A13.ThoughthedesignsofsomeoldTVsareoutoffashion,_____theirqualityissuperior___thatofthemodernones.A.but;to

B.but;than

C.\;than

D.\;to参考答案：D略14._____thebadthingshehasdone,westillbelieveinhisessentialgoodness.

A.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Inplaceof参考答案：C15.

volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While参考答案：D略16.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter________?A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.sending

D.sent参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Someanimalscanbetrainedtohelphumans.Forexample,speciallytraineddogshelpblindpeoplewalkaroundthetownsafely.Somekindsofmonkeyscanbetaughtthingstoo.____36____Themonkeyspickupthephonewhenitrings,carryshoppingbagsanddohousework.Inthewild,animalsandhumansarenotusuallyfriends.___37____InAfrica,thehoney-guidebirdworkswithhumanstofindfood.Thebirdlikestoeatthegrubs(幼虫)—atypeofinsectthatlivesinsideabeehive(蜂巢,蜂窝).Itknowshowtofindbeehivesbutitcan’topenthemandgetthegrubs.Peopleliketoeathoney,buttheyaren’tverygoodatfindingbeehives.____38____Thebirdfliestoabeehiveandpeoplefollowit.Whenthepeopleopenthebeehiveandtakethehoney,theygivethegrubstothebird.InLagunainthesouthofBrazil,fishermenanddolphinsworkasateam.Theoceanisn’tveryclean,sothefishermencan’tseethefish.____39____Whenthedolphinsfindalargegroupoffish,theymakeanoisetotellthefishermen.Thenthedolphinspushthefishtothebeach.Thefishermenwaitinthewaternearthebeachandcatchalotoffishintheirnets.Thefishermen’snetsmakeiteasierforthedolphinstocatchfishtoo.InLaguna,fishermenanddolphinshavebeenworkingtogetherformanyyears.____40____Meanwhile,thedolphinsmustbehappytohelpbecausetheyteachtheirbabieshowtoworkwiththehumans!A.Theyattackeachotherforfoodorsomethingelse.B.Sothebirdandthepeoplehelpeachother.C.Theycanlearnhowtohelppeoplewhocan’tusetheirarmsorlegs.D.Infact,theyusuallyhelptogetenoughfoodfortheirbabies.E.Thefishermenteachtheirchildrenhowtoworkwiththedolphins.F.However,thereareafewinterestingexampleswheretheycanworktogether.G.However,dolphinscanfindthemeasilybyusingsounds.参考答案：CFBGE36．C根据后句“当有人打电话来时猴子可以帮忙接听电话，帮忙提购物篮以及做家务”可知选C“他们可以学习怎么样可以帮助那些没有手或者脚的人。”37．F根据后句“在非洲，蜂蜜引导的鸟可以与人类互相合作”可知选F“然而，有许多有趣的例子可以证明动物与人类是可以互相合作共存的”。38．B根据前句“人们喜欢喝蜂蜜，但是他们自己又很难找到蜂窝，他们需要这种鸟帮忙”故选B“因此这种鸟与人类可以互相帮助”。39．G根据下文中“他们可以发出噪音告诉渔夫鱼群在哪里”故选G“然而，海豚很容易通过声音找到鱼群”。40．E根据后句“同时，海豚愿意帮忙是因为他们也会教育自己的小海豚如何与人类合作共存”可知选E“渔夫们教育自己的孩子们如何与海豚合作共存”。

三、阅读理解18.Culture:FestivalstartstocelebrateharvestNadunFestival,celebratedbytheTuNationality,fallsbetweenthe12thdayoftheseventhmonthandthe15thdayoftheninthmonthonthelunarcalendar.Theannualfestivalisoftendescribedastheword’slongestcarnival.Templefairsareheldduringthetwomonthstocelebratetheharvest.ItwasincludedintheNationalListofIntangibleCulturalHeritagein2006.Video:VoyagealongtheGrandCanalTheGrandCanalaUNESCOworldHeritagesite,isthelongestartificialwaterwayintheworldandafamoustouristdestination.StartingBeijing,itpassesthroughTianjinandflowsthroughtheprovincesofHebei,Shandong,JiangsuandZhejiangandHangzhou,linkingtheYellowandYangtzerivers.TheoldestpartsofthecanaldatebacktotheSuiDynasty(581-618).Art:QianlongvasetogounderthehammerAporcelainvasefromEmperorQianlong’s(1735-96)collectionwillgounderthehammerinHongKonginthefallSotheby’sannounced.The40-cmantiquewassoldforanastonishing43millionpounds($55.25million)attheBainbridgeauction(拍卖）houseintheUnitedKingdomin2010.ItwasdisplayedatanexhibitioninNewYorkin1905andwaspurchasedbyaJapanesecollectorin1924.Ithasremainedintheprivatecollectionforalmostacentury.Travel:ChinesetouristsarebiggestspendersChinamaintaineditsleadingroleintheglobaltourismmarketwithoutbound(出境的)touristsspending$258billionlastyear,accountingforone-fifthoftheworld’stotalspendingontourism,accordingtoaworldtourismreport.1.HowlongdoestheNadunFestivallast?A.Threedays. B.Twomonths.C.Sevenmonths D.Ninemonths.2.Whichofthefollowingshouldyouvisitifyouwanttotraveltoaworldheritagesite?A.TheNadunFestival. B.TheTuNationality.C.TheBainbridgeauctionhouse. D.TheGrandCanal.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheQianlongvase?A.Itisnowstillintheprivatecollection.B.ItwillbedestroyedthisautumnbySotheby’s.C.AJapanesecollectorsolditat