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河南省驻马店市文成中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewas_________oflookingdownuponthedisabledpersoninpublic,butheturnedadeafeartoit.
A.condemned
B.charged
C.accused
D.blamed参考答案:C2.Onlyasmallpercentageofthegraduates___________________ajob.Ks5u
A.havebeenoffered B.haveoffered
C.hasbeenoffered
D.hasoffered参考答案:A3.Everyonemust___theirnotebooksonthedeskwhiletakinganEnglishexam.
A.putaway
B.putdown
C.putoff
D.putup
参考答案:A4.Thealarmclockhasstopped.I
getitgoagainorI’llbelatetomorrow.A.can
B.may
C.could
D.must参考答案:D5.---Hashefinishedhisessay?
---Idon’tknow.He________itthismorning.
A.haswritten
B.waswriting
C.wrote
D.hadwritten参考答案:B略6.AsEmersonputsit,____wetraveltheworldovertofindthebeautiful,wemustcarryitwithusorwefinditnot.A.unless
B.until
C.though
D.because参考答案:C【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:如爱默生所言,我们环游世界是为了寻找美,但是我们必须与美同行才能发现它。A.unless除非;B.until直到;C.though尽管;D.because因为。根据句意可知,这里表示一种转折关系,故选C。7.Isthatthegirlyouoftentalkabout?
Right,justtheone
youknowIusedtogotothelibrarytogether.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.withwhom参考答案:D略8.Coughsandcoldsare_____amongyoungchildrenbecauseofthesuddenclimatechange.A.painful
B.sensitive
C.harmful
D.frequent参考答案:D9._______ofbeinginvolvedintheattemptedmurder,shewasquestionedbythepolict.A.Confirmed
B.Convinced
C.Suspected
D.Warned参考答案:C34.
—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.—Yes,andwhatapity!Itwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.A.since;before
B.when;when
C.since;when
D.before;since参考答案:A略11.I’msorryI’mbusynow.IfI____time,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A.have B.had C.havehad D.hadhad参考答案:B试题分析:考察虚拟语气。文意是对不起,我现在太忙了。如果有时间我肯定和你一块去看电影。本句中if引导的从句表示对现在的情况进行假设,从句用did,主句用“would+do”,所以答案是B。12.Tom,
abraveboy;painsmeangrowingup.
A.be
B.is
C.tobe
D.being参考答案:A略13.
PresidentObamaclaimedthattheriseofChinacouldbeabigthreatandtheworldneeds______.
A.tobereshaped
B.toreshape
C.tobereshaping
D.reshaped参考答案:A略5.
small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.As
B.If
C.Although
D.Once参考答案:C15.TheCentrebecameaplace_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears.()A.which B.that C.where D.when参考答案:C该中心成为许多人前来谈论他们的希望与恐惧的地方.分析句子结构可知,"_____manycametotalkabouttheirhopesandfears."在句中作定语,用来修饰前面的名词aplace,因此本句是定语从句;由于从句中缺少地点状语,所以应选表示地点的关系副词where;A.B.是关系代词;D.是表示时间的关系副词;故选:C本题考查了关系副词的用法.做本题时,首先应根据句意确定本句为定语从句;其次根据先行词在从句中所作的成分,选择相应的关系词;最后应牢固掌握关系词的意义及用法.例如:关系副词where在从句中作地点状语,when作时间状语;关系代词that(可以指人也可以指物),which(只能指物)在从句中作主语或宾语等.16.Eventually,thepresidenthadtoleaveoffice________publicpressureinordertoeasethetensionofthesituation.A.infavorof B.inresponseto C.inreturnto D.inhonorof参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语。句意:最后,总统不得不迫于公众压力而离任,以缓和局势的紧张。A.infavorof支持;B.inresponseto对…回应;C.inreturnto作为对…的回报;
D.inhonorof纪念。分析句子可知总统不得不迫于公众压力而离任。结合选项,故选B。17.Dancaughttwo________birdsinthewoodlastweekandtheyarestill________inthecage.
A.alive;live
B.live;live
C.live;alive
D.lived;alive参考答案:C略18.It'sobviouslynoturgent,____theywouldhavecalledusstraightaway.
A.orrather
B.orelse
C.ratherthan
D.otherthan参考答案:B略19.Suchfooddoesn’tkeeplong.Youmayaswell
itinfridge.
A.compensate
B.process
C.preserve
D.reserve参考答案:C二、完型填空20.IfirstdiscoveredCafeGratitudeseveralmonthsago.MyfriendDr.Heatherinvitedmeto___21___herforlunch.Heatherhad___22___movedtoLosAngeles,andwewoulddiscusstheprojectweweredoing.Aswesatdownandwere___23___thedeliciousvegetarianmenu,theserverwhocametotakeour___24___askedusthequestionoftheday,“Whatareyougratefulfor?”Ifeltafamiliarstir(震动)inmychest,andmyeyesbegantowater.___25___apause,Heather___26___herhandtomeandsaidthatitwaswithme.Iexpressedmygratitudetobewithher___27___,enjoyingthismomentofourshared___28___andhernewstartinLosAngeles.Afteradeliciouslunch,Idecidedtostayawhilelonger___29___thequestionhadinspiredmetomeettheco-owner,Ryland.Pausesor___30___inlifeareaverygoodtimetolistentowhat’s___31___insideofourhearts.WhenRylandcameovertomy___32___withhisbigsmile,histitleofChiefInspirationOfficerseemedvery___33___forhispersonality.Hegavemehis___34___attentionasheopenedhishearttolisten.ItoldhimhowIwantedtohelphimopenmore___35___sotherecouldbemoreplacestoeatandhelpspreadthis___36___of“beinggenerousandgratefuleveryday.”Sincethat___37___,CafeGratitudeismyfavoriteplacetoeat.Whatarewardingandmeaningfulexperience!AndI’vesincelearnedthatCafeGratitude___38___businessthroughwhattheycall“SacredCommerce”wheretheyprovide“inspiredservice,andexpress___39___fortherichnessofourlives.”Asimplequestionthatday___40___medownnewpathsandgavemenewfriendships.21.A.attend
B.accompany
C.involve
D.joinin22.A.even
B.ever
C.seldom
D.just23.A.looking
B.testing
C.planning
D.studying24.A.space
B.time
C.order
D.place25.A.Without
B.Despite
C.Intermsof
D.Regardlessof26.A.reached
B.shook
C.clapped
D.stuck27.A.either
B.aswellas
C.also
D.too28.A.project
B.seat
C.honesty
D.friendship29.A.for
B.as
C.if
D.before30.A.actions
B.delays
C.hurries
D.dreams31.A.lookingon
B.insistingon
C.goingon
D.agreeingon32.A.company
B.table
C.house
D.car33.A.suitable
B.ready
C.eager
D.longing34.A.simple
B.full
C.urgent
D.regular35.A.hotels
B.schools
C.clubs
D.restaurants36.A.lesson
B.note
C.message
D.lecture37.A.meeting
B.performance
C.act
D.vacation38.A.trains
B.practices
C.reviews
D.concludes39.A.explanation
B.appreciation
C.consideration
D.application40.A.surprised
B.led
C.returned
D.held参考答案:21.B
22.D
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.A
27.D
28.D
29.B
30.B
31.C
32.B
33.A
34.B
35.D
36.C
37.A
38.B
39.B
40.B本文讲述了咖啡馆开展的感恩行动让作者受到感触,从而走上了新的道路,给了她新的友谊。21.B考查动词,A.attend出席,到场;B.accompany陪伴,伴随;C.involve包含,涉及;D.joinin参加,结合。根据句意:我的朋友希瑟邀请我陪她一起吃午饭。故选B。22.D考查副词,A.even甚至,即使;B.ever曾经,究竟;C.seldom很少,不常;D.just仅仅,刚才,刚刚。根据句意:希瑟刚搬到洛杉矶。故选D。23.D考查动词,A.looking看;B.testing测试,考查;C.planning计划,设计;D.studying研究。根据句意:当我们坐下来研究美味的素食菜单时。故选D。24.C考查名词,A.space空间;B.time时间;C.order命令,顺序;D.place放置,任命。根据句意:来拿菜单的服务员问了我们问题。故选C。25.A考查介词,A.Without没有;B.Despite尽管,不管;C.Intermsof按照,依据;D.Regardlessof不管,不顾。根据句意:没有停顿。故选A。26.A考查动词,A.reached到达;B.shook摇动;C.clapped轻拍;D.stuck刺。根据句意:希瑟把手伸向我。故选A。27.D考查副词,A.either连词,也;B.aswellas也,同样地;C.also也,同样;D.too太,也。根据句意:我也表达了我对与她在一起的感激之情。too表示也…放在句末。Also放在句中,故选D。28.D考查名词,A.project工程,计划;B.seat座位,职位;C.honesty诚实,正直;D.friendship友谊。根据句意:享受这段我们共同的友谊。故选D。29.B考查连词,A.for为了;B.as因为;C.if如果;D.before在…之前。根据句意:因为这个问题促使我去见了共同的所有者。故选B。30.B考查名词,A.actions行动,活动;B.delays延迟,延期;C.hurries匆忙,急忙;D.dreams梦想。根据句意:生活中的停顿或延迟是倾听内心深处的声音的好时机。故选B。31.C考查动词短语,A.lookingon观看,旁观;B.insistingon坚持,坚决要求;C.goingon进行,发生;D.agreeingon达成一致。根据句意:生活中的停顿或延迟是倾听内心深处的声音的好时机。故选C。32.B考查名词,A.company公司,陪伴;B.table桌子,表格;C.house房子;D.car车。根据句意:当Ryland带着灿烂的笑容来到我的餐桌前时。故选B。33.A考查形容词,A.suitable适当的,匹配的;B.ready准备好,现成的;C.eager渴望的,热切的;D.longing渴望,热望。根据句意:他的首席灵感官的头衔似乎非常适合他的个性。故选A。34.B考查形容词,A.simple简单的,单纯的;B.full完全的,完整的;C.urgent紧急的,急迫的;D.regular定期的,经常的。根据句意:他给予了我充分的注意。故选B。35.D考查名词,A.hotels酒店,旅馆;B.schools学校;C.clubs俱乐部,社团;D.restaurants餐厅。根据句意:我想帮助他开更多的餐馆。故选D。36.C考查名词,A.lesson教训,课;B.note笔记,音符;C.message消息,差使;D.lecture演讲,讲稿。根据句意:并帮助传播“每天都要慷慨和感恩”的信息。故选C。37.A考查名词,A.meeting会议,会见;B.performance性能,绩效;C.act行动,活动;D.vacation假期。根据句意:自从那次会面以来。故选A。38.B考查名词,A.trains火车,行列;B.practices实践,练习;C.reviews综述,评价;D.concludes结论。根据句意:咖啡馆的感恩行为是通过他们所谓的“神圣商务”来实现的。故选B。39.B考查名词,A.explanation说明,解释;B.appreciation欣赏,鉴别;C.consideration考虑,原因;D.application应用,申请。根据句意:他们这里提供有灵感的服务,并表达对我们的生活丰富的感激之情。故选B.40.B考查动词,A.surprised使惊奇;B.led领导,指引;C.returned返回,归来;D.held握住,举起。根据句意:那天的一个简单的问题让我走上了新的道路。故选B。21.完形填空Asmydaughterwasridingtoschoolwithhertwofriends,atruckpulledoutinfrontofthem.Theaccident
16
onMarch11th,2007—fourdaysbeforeher16thbirthday.Shewas
17
inthebackseatand
18
themostinjuries.Shebrokeherface,neck,fourplacesonherbackandrightarmandhadbadbraininjury.The
19
didnotthinkshewasgoingtosurvive.Shewasknown
20
theonlyrecoveredchildthroughoutthishospital
21
westayedforoverthreemonths.Ithasbeenoneyear
22
theaccident.Mydaughterfinally
23
fromthislife-changingaccident.
24
myknowledge,ourcommunitychurchhadaBBQand
25
allraisedmoneytomydaughterforher
26
expenses.WhenIknowthatthe
27
wasdoingforher,youcanimaginemyshock.Sinceithasbeenoneyear,fewpeopleremembermydaughterandmanypeoplehave
28
callingherandvisitingher.ByhavingtheBBQ,oursmallcommunityhasshownmydaughterthattherearepeoplewho
29
thinkofherandcareabouther.Ihopeif
30
knowsofsomeonewhoisina(n)
31
suchasthis,theywillrememberthatthe
32
ofbeingaloneisvery
33
.Showkindnessbyvisitingor
34
thosewhohadalife-changingevent.Mydaughter’saccident
35
lessthanaminutebutchangedherlife,plusourentirefamily’slifeforever.
16.A.appeared
B.reached
C.happened
D.arrived17.A.riding
B.walking
C.hurrying
D.moving18.A.accepted
B.suffered
C.refused
D.knocked19.A.patients
B.classmates
C.doctors
D.teachers20.A.for
B.to
C.as
D.on21.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when22.A.since
B.before
C.during
D.over23.A.came
B.became
C.recovered
D.returned24.A.Under
B.With
C.In
D.Without25.A.lent
B.showed
C.gave
D.borrowed26.A.physics
B.medical
C.chemical
D.schooling27.A.community
B.neighbor
C.relation
D.street28.A.forgotten
B.regretted
C.stopped
D.enjoyed29.A.already
B.never
C.seldom
D.still30.A.anyone
B.someone
C.noone
D.everyone31.A.condition
B.situation
C.position
D.attitude32.A.mind
B.sense
C.feeling
D.idea33.A.painful
B.meaningful
C.peaceful
D.doubtful34.A.rescuing
B.teaching
C.directing
D.calling35.A.continued
B.lasted
C.spared
D.paused参考答案:16-35
CABCC
BACDC
BACDABCADB三、阅读理解22.Tight-lippedeldersusedtosay,“It’snotwhatyouwantinthisworld,butwhatyouget.”Psychologyteachesthatyoudogetwhatyouwantifyouknowwhatyouwantandwanttherightthings.Youcanmakeamentalblueprintofadesireasyouwouldmakeablueprintofahouse,andeachofusiscontinuallymakingtheseblueprintsinthegeneralroutineofeverydayliving.Ifweintendtohavefriendstodinner,weplanthemenu,makeashoppinglist,decidewhichfoodtocookfirst,andsuchplanningisessentialforanytypeofmealtobeserved.Likewise,ifyouwanttofindajob,takeasheetofpaper,andwriteabriefaccountofyourself.Inmakingablueprintforajob,beginwithyourself,forwhenyouknowexactlywhatyouhavetooffer,youcanintelligentlyplanwheretosellyourservices.Thisaccountofyourselfisactuallyasketchofyourworkinglifeandshouldincludeeducation,experienceandreferences.Suchanaccountisvaluable.Itcanbereferredtoinfillingoutstandardapplicationblanksandisextremelyhelpfulinpersonalinterviews.Whiletalkingtoyou,yourcould-beemployerisdecidingwhetheryoureducation,yourexperience,andotherqualificationswillpayhimtoemployyouandyour“wares”andabilitiesmustbedisplayedinanorderlyandreasonablyconnectedmanner.Whenyouhavecarefullypreparedablueprintofyourabilitiesanddesires,youhavesomething
tangible
tosell.Thenyouarereadytohuntforajob.Getallthepossibleinformationaboutyourcould-bejob.Makeinquiriesastothedetailsconcerningthejobandthefirm.Keepyoureyesandearsopen,anduseyourownjudgment.Spendacertainamountoftimeeachdayseekingtheemploymentyouwishfor,andkeepinmind:Securingajobisyourjobnow.12.Whatdotheeldersmeanwhentheysay,“It’snotwhatyouwantinthisworld,butwhatyouget?”A.You’llcertainlygetwhatyouwant.B.It’snousedreaming.C.Youshouldbedissatisfiedwithwhatyouhave.D.It’sessentialtosetagoalforyourself.13.Ablueprintmadebeforeinvitingafriendtodinnerisusedinthispassageas________.A.anillustrationofhowtowriteanapplicationforajobB.anindicationofhowtosecureagoodjobC.aguidelineforjobdescriptionD.aprincipleforjobevaluation14.Accordingtothepassage,onemustwriteanaccountofhimselfbeforestartingtofindajobbecause________.A.thatisthefirststeptopleasetheemployerB.thatistherequirementoftheemployerC.itenableshimtoknowwhentosellhisservicesD.itforceshimtobecomeclearlyawareofhimself15.Whenyouhavecarefullypreparedablueprintofyourabilitiesanddesires,youhavesomething________.A.specifictooffer
B.imaginarytoprovideC.practicaltosupply
D.desirabletopresent参考答案:12.B
13.A
14.D
15.A试题分析:本文告诉我们当我们在完成工作申请书的时候,要清楚地知道自己想要的是什么?要把自己的优势和劣势搞清楚,这可以帮助我们更好地了解自己。12.B推理判断题。根据本句Tight-lippedeldersusedtosay,“It’snotwhatyouwantinthisworld,butwhatyouget.”在这个世界上它不是你想要的,而是你想要得到的。也就是说只是梦想是没有用的,重要的是你的行动。故B正确。13.A推理判断题。根据第三段第一句Likewise,ifyouwanttofindajob,takeasheetofpaper,andwriteabriefaccountofyourself.可知与此类似,如果你想找到一份工作,要写你的申请。这正是作者使用第二段内容的目的,介绍如何来写工作申请书。故A正确。14.D推理判断题。根据第四段第二句Inmakingablueprintforajob,beginwithyourself,forwhenyouknowexactlywhatyouhavetooffer,youcanintelligentlyplanwheretosellyourservices.可知当我们在描述自己的个人情况时,对于自己能提供什么样的服务都有清楚的了解,也就是说对自己有更清楚的了解。故D正确。15.A细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句Whenyouhavecarefullypreparedablueprintofyourabilitiesanddesires,youhavesomethingtangibletosell.可知当你在仔细准备你的蓝图的时候,你会有一些详细的信息提供。故A正确。23.Whiletherearesomeunpleasantpeopleintheworld,let'snotforgetthatmostpeoplearefriendly!Ifyoufindsomeonewholikesthesamerestaurantsasyouorwhoisalsocrazyabout"HarryPotter",thenfeelfreetotalkthenightaway!Justkeeptheconversationlightandaboutyourcommoninterests.Ifatopicisbroughtupthatdoesn'tsitwellwithyou,keepinmindthatyouarealwaysincontrol.Ignoreyourmannersatthistime!
Dostayopen-minded.Sometimeschattingwithstrangerscanturnintoaclosebond—orjustanotherpersonyoucanturntoforalaugh.Butwhentypingawayinyourcomputer,it'seasytogetcarriedawayandtowanttotellyournewfriendallaboutyourself.Keepthepersonaldetailsassecret,andinsteadtalkaboutfunhobbiesorthelatestepisode(一集)of"TheGoodWife".IfStrangerSallyisaskingwhatyoulooklike,timetoputuptheredflag.Itisnevernecessaryforsomeonetoknowwhatyoulooklike.Alwayslistentoyourgut(直觉).Ifsomethinginsideyouistellingyousomethingisn'tright,itprobablyisn't.Payattentiontohowyourbodyrespondstocertainpeopleonline.Remember,youneverreallyknowwhoyouaretalkingtojustbylookingatacomputerscreenname,sodownloadinganythingisanno.See?
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