河南省商丘市魏寨中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省商丘市魏寨中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasintheschool______Istudied______Ilearnedmuchknowledge..A.that,that

B.where,where

C.where,that

D.thatwhere参考答案：C2.SomepeoplewereafraidoftheH1N1fluvirus.But____itwasnotasdeadlyasotherfluviruses.A.exactly

B.frequently

C.actually

D.gradually参考答案：C3.

Alltheseniorleadersaremembersofthesamefamily.________,I’mlikelytohavetomoveifIwanttogetpromoted.A.Though

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.However参考答案：C4.Itiswell-knownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.A.entrance B.way

C.means D.access参考答案：D试题分析：考查名词。句意:众所周知互联网让人们在家就可使用大量的信息。haveaccessto使用,可以利用;entrance入口,进入;way方法;means手段。故选D5.You’replayingcomputergames?You’re_____tobedoingyourhomework.

A.known B.supposed

C.regarded D.considered参考答案：B6.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.A.anyone

B.whom

C.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：D7.—Iamgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—________.A.Goodluck

B.Haveagoodtime

C.That’sallright

D.Congratulations参考答案：B8.TheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroeswasbuilt____thosewhogaveouttheirlivesinthestrugglesandwarsforthepeople’sliberation.A.incaseof

B.inpraiseof

C.inmemoryof

D.insearchof参考答案：C9.Ifbetteruseis_______ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.A.spent

B.taken

C.given

D.made参考答案：D10.–It_____hardoutside.Youhavetostayathome.

A.rain

B.israining

C.rained参考答案：B11.Myfather’shealthis_____bigworryforme.Thereisstillnosignthathehasrecoveredfrom_____operationonemonthago.

A./;the

B.a;the

C./;an

D.a;an参考答案：B略12.Ihavelostoneofmygloves.I________itsomewhere.A.mustdrop

B.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping

D.musthavebeendropped参考答案：b略13.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I________havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：9.【答案】BB.考查情态动词。needn’t表示不必。

【解析】14.It’sawasteoftime

him.Heisnolongerinchargenow.A．asking B．toask C．asked

D．asks参考答案：A15.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：C16.Tom

isverymodest.Henever___________beforehisfriends.A.showsoff

B.showsup

C.turnsoff

D.turnson参考答案：A17.Shefoundalotof_______were_______.A.passers-by;grown-ups

B.passer-bys;growns-upC.passer-bys;grown-ups

D.passers-by;growns-up参考答案：A18.—ShouldIfollowinmyfather’sfootstepsandstudymedicine?

—__________________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.Don’tmentionit. C.That’sallright. D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：D19.______answertheteacher’squestiononthismodalverb?

A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe

B.Doyouthinkhowwecan

C.Howdoyouthinkwecan

D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe参考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,acceptthesefailuresasa36partofthecourseoflearning.Butasparentsorteachers,weoftendon’tallowthesame37toourchildren.WhenIseeachildsuffering38thiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Donniewasmyyoungestthirdgrader.His39offailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenenjoyed.He40answeredquestions—hemightbewrong.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidencebut41changeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasassigned(安排)toourclassroom.Shewasveryyoungandpretty,andshelovedallthechildren.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,42her.Onemorning,wewere

43mathproblemsatthechalkboard.Donniehadcopiedtheproblemswithpainstakingneatness.Pleasedwithhisprogress,I

44thechildrenwithMaryAnneandwentforartmaterials.WhenIreturned,Donniewasin

45.He’dmissedthethirdproblem.Mystudentteacherlookedatmeindespair.Suddenlyherface

46.Fromthedeskweshared,shegotacontainerfilledwithpencils.“Look,Donnie,”shesaid,kneelingbesidehimandgently47thetear-stainedfacefromhisarms.“I’vegotsomethingto48you.”Sheremovedthepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk.“Seethese49,Donnie,”shecontinued,“TheybelongtoMrs.Lindstromandme.Seehowtheerasersare50?That’sbecausewemakemistakes,too.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.That’s51youmustlearntodo,too.”Shekissedhimandstoodup.“Here,”shesaid,“I’llleaveoneofthesepencilson52desksoyou’llrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,53teachers.”Donnielookedupwithloveinhiseyesandasmile.ThepencilbecameDonnie’s54thing.That,togetherwithMaryAnne’sfrequentencouragement,gradually55himthatit’sallrighttomakemistakesaslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.36.A.small B.basic C.necessary D.large37.A.way B.right C.time D.fall38.A.above B.beyond C.through D.from39.A.fear B.lesson C.chance D.sense40.A.always B.often C.usually D.seldom41.A.something B.anything

C.nothing D.everything42.A.respected B.disliked

C.avoided D.understood43.A.liking B.workingC.watching D.painting44.A.left B.offered

C.missed D.parted45.A.surprise B.astonishment

C.anger D.tears46.A.darkened B.brightenedC.pulled D.loosened47.A.lifting B.picking C.holding D.pushing48.A.help B.show C.reward D.promise49.A.pencils B.mistakes

C.marks D.containers50.A.brought B.built

C.worn D.damaged51.A.that B.what C.why D.how52.A.my B.someone’s

C.theteacher’s D.your53.A.still B.seldom C.even D.not54.A.favourite B.worst

C.better D.more55.A.warned B.informed

C.convinced D.reminded

参考答案：失败是学习过程中必不可少的一部分，但是作为老师和家长却不允许孩子失败。本文讲述了一位实习老师帮助一个缺乏自信的孩子建立信心的经过。36.选C。失败应该是我们学习过程中一个必不可少的部分。37.【解析】选B。父母和老师往往不能接受孩子同样有失败的权利。38.【解析】选D。sufferfrom意思是“遭受……的折磨”。39.【解析】选A。害怕学习的失败让Donnie很压抑，不愿参加其他同学都很喜欢的活动。40.【解析】选D。由于怕出错，Donnie很少回答问题。41.【解析】选C。作者努力要帮助Donnie建立自信心，但是没有什么改变。but和上文的tried

my

best形成转折，因此排除其他三项。42.【解析】选A。新来的实习老师爱所有的学生，学生也很尊敬她。43.【解析】选B。我们正在黑板上演算数学题。此处work是及物动词，意思是“计算，算出”。workmathproblems解数学题，符合语境。44.【解析】选A。leave...with“把……交给，委托”。作者要去取一些材料，把学生们委托给MaryAnne。45.【解析】选D。从下文“thetear-stainedface”可知，Donnie因为漏做了第三道题而哭了起来，intears意思是“流着泪”。46.【解析】选B。MaryAnne因为突然想起一个好主意而兴奋起来。brighten意思是“发光，发亮”。darken“(使)暗淡”；pull“拉下，拖”；loosen“解开，放松”，均不合语境。suddenly后，意味着前面情况的改变，故选B。47.【解析】选A。liftone’sface是固定搭配，原意是“为某人整容”，此处指MaryAnne给Donnie轻轻地擦去脸上的泪痕。48.【解析】选B。从上下文信息中可知，此处是指MaryAnne把那包铅笔拿给Donnie看。49.【解析】选A。MaryAnne把铅笔一支一支地拿出来，放在他桌上。50.【解析】选C。MaryAnne把她和作者用过的铅笔拿给Donnie看，告诉她铅笔上的橡皮都被磨损了，因为她和作者做题时也经常出错，要用橡皮擦去错误。worn是wear的过去分词，意思是“磨损”。51.【解析】选B。这正是你要学会做的事情。what引导表语从句，作do的宾语。52.【解析】选D。把铅笔放在Donnie的课桌上。选your与后边的“you’llremember”一致。53.【解析】选C。MaryAnne把其中的一支铅笔放在Donnie的课桌上，让他知道每个人都会犯错误，即使是老师也不例外。54.【解析】选A。这支铅笔是MaryAnne送给Donnie的，成了他“最喜爱的”东西。55.【解析】选C。这支铅笔，加上MaryAnne不断地鼓励，使Donnie相信犯错误是正常的——只要你纠正错误并不断尝试。convince意思是“(使)相信”。【解析】21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIcomeacrossagoodarticleinreadingnewspapers,Ioftenwanttocutandkeepit．ButjustasIamabouttodoso,Ifindthearticleonthe

36

sideisasmuchinteresting．Itmaybeadiscussionofthewayto

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ingoodhealth,or38

abouthowtobehaveandconductoneselfinsociety.IfIcutthefrontarticle,theoppositeoneislikelyto

39

damage,leavingouthalfofitorkeepingthetext

40

thetitle．Therefore,thescissorswould

41

beforetheystart,

42

halfwaydonewhenIfindoutthe

43

result． Sometimestwothingsaretobedoneatthesametime,bothworthyour44

.Youcanonlytakeuponeofthem,theotherhastowaitorbe45

up.ks5u Butyouknowthefutureisunpredictable—thechangedsituationmaynotallowyoutodowhatisleft

46

.Thusyouare

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inadifficultpositionandfeelsad．How48

thatnicechancesandbrilliantideasshouldgatheraroundallatonce?Itmayhappenthatyourlife

49

greatlyonyourpreferenceofonechoicetotheother． Infactthatiswhat

50

islike:weareoften

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withthetwooppositesidesofathingwhicharebothdesirable(吸引人的)likeanewspapercutting.Itoftenoccursthatyourattentionisdrawntoonethingonly

52

wegetintoanother.The

53

maybemoreimportantthanthelatterandgiverisetodividedmind．I

54

rememberaphilosopher's（哲学家）remarks:"Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife．"Soacasual(不经意的)

55

maynotbeabadone．36．A．front

B．same

C．opposite D．either37．A．get

B．keep

C．lead

D．bring38．A．areport

B．news

C．atheory

D．advice39．A．reduce

B．suffer

C．prevent

D．cause40．A．on

B．for

C．without

D．off41．A．use

B．stay

C．prepare

D．handle42．A．or

B．but

C．so

D．for43．A．satisfying

B．surprising

C．regretful

D．impossible44．A．courage

B．strength

C．attention

D．patience45．A．given

B．held

C．made

D．picked46．A．near

B．alone

C．behind D．about47．A．caught

B．attracted

C．filled

D．struck48．A．dares

B．deals

C．comes D．does49．A．goes

B．changes

C．progresses

D．improves50．A．life

B．society

C．nature

D．study51．A．supplied

B．faced

C．connected

D．fixed52．A．before

B．after

C．until

D．as53．A．following

B．next

C．above

D．former54．A．almost

B．also

C．once

D．still

55．A．treatment

B．choice

C．action D．remark(评论)参考答案：36-40CBDBC

41-45BACCA

46-50

CACBA

51-55

BBDDB三、阅读理解22.mostfamilieslovehomecooking!Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,andafamilymealbringseveryonetogether．Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryoneseesoneanotherthesametime．Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayofshowinglove．Aparentwhomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfying（满足）achild’ssweettooth．Sheorheissendingamessage．Themessagesays,“Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookingthatyouwilleatupin15minutesifIletyou．”Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking．Thesmellofhomecookingpleasespeopleofallages．Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodandloved-----evenifwearetheonesdoingthecooking!Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stopforamomentandpayattentiontoyourmood（心情）．56．Whydofewerpeoplecooknow? A．Theyhavenotime．

B．Manypeoplearetoobusy．

C．Manypeopledon’tlikecooking

D．Theydon’tlikefamilymeals．

57．Thewriterthinksthesmellofhomecooking________． A．makesushappy

B．makesusbeinterestedincooking C．makesuspayattentiontoourmood

D．makesusloveothers58．Thewriterwritesthispassagetotellus____________.

A．familymealsareimportant．

B．howtomakecookies．

C．peoplearetoobusytocook． D．homemadecookiestastebetter．参考答案：BAA略23.Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostyoungBritonswantedacareerinlaw,tobeadoctor,or,iftheywerecreativeenough,totakeupsinging.Buttoday,thingsstanddifferently.AccordingtoasurveybyTescoMobile,aUKcompany,the“dreamjob”ofyoungpeopleagedbetween16and25intheUKisavideoblogger(博客),or“vlogger(视频博主)”.Thesurvey,carriedoutamong1,002people,foundthatasmuchas40percentofthemputvloggerastheirnumberonechoiceonalistofidealcareers.ThischangeisundoubtedlyasaresultoftheInternetandsocialmedia.Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreachaudienceoftheworld,withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway.Inthepast,thebiggeststarsweretrainedbytheHollywoodstudios;now,anyonewithacomputercameracanbecomeastar.Vloggersarethebigstarsoftodaybecausetheyarenormalpeopleinteracting(互动)withtheirfansabouteverydaylife.”However,whatpeopleseeisonlythebrightsideofbeingavloggerandtheyfailtonoticethefactthatonlythosewhoaresuccessfulearnfameandfortune.Foreverysuccesstherearehundredsofotherswhonevergetoffthestartingline.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatremaindreamsforever.Althoughbeingvloggersispopular,someyoungpeoplechoosetofollowcareersthatdon’tnecessarilyearnthemfame,butallowthemtomakegooduseoftheInternettosharetheirhobbies.YoungIsraeliDavidLeshaw,forexample,runsabusinesscalledtheFinishersClub.It’sanonlineplatform(平台)forrunnerstokeeparecordoftheirraces.Hisjoballowshimtoexpresshisenthusiasm,andisalwaysalearningexperience.Andthat’senoughforhim.41.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MostyoungBritonschoosetobevloggersastheirjob.B.TheInternetisinfluencingyoungBritions’careerchoice.C.TheInternetistakingtheplaceoftraditionalstudios.D.YoungBritonscannotfindjobswithouttheInternet.42.WhydomoreandmoreyoungBritonschoosetobevloggers?A.VloggerscanearnlittlefameandmoneyontheInternet.B.Thereistoomuchcompetitioninthetraditionalshowbusiness.C.TheInternetmakesitconvenienttobecomevloggers.D.Anyonewithacomputerwillsurelybecomeastar.43.Whatcanweinferfromthefifthparagraph?A.Onlyafewvloggerscanbesuccessful.B.Avloggercannotearnfameandfortune.C.Peopleoftenseethebrightsideofbeingavlogger.D.Dreamswillalwaysremaintobedreams.44.WhatdoyoungpeoplelikeDaviddoontheInternet?A.Learnfromothers.

B.Becomeanonlinehit.C.Holdrunningraces.

D.Mixjobswithhobbies.45.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword,“fame”inthefifthparagraph?A.beingknownortalkedaboutbymanypeopleB.beinghatedC.beingwiseandhealthyD.gettinga