2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市第十四高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市第十四高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mreallytiredofTombecausehe______keepaskingsillyquestions.

A.can B.will C.must D.would

参考答案：B2.

alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.

A．Tosave

B．Saving

C．Saved

D．Havingsaved参考答案：D略3._____,itisapracticalwaytosolvetheproblemalthoughitmaynotbethebestway．

A．Inparticular

B．Ingeneral

C．Incommon

D．Inall参考答案：B略4.Ifyoudon'tknowthe________there,you'dbetterfollowthehosts.A.customs

B.habits

C.advice

D.methods参考答案：A5.Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere.

,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.

A．So

B．Anyhow C．Therefore

D．Besides参考答案：B6.

weallknowis

theoldgentleman,forwhomlifewashardinthepast,stillworkseveryday．

A.What;which

B.What;that

C.It;/

D.What;what参考答案：B.考查名词性从句,what作宾语。7.Manydifficultieshave_____asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.A.risen

B.raised

C.aroused

D.arisen参考答案：D略8.—Whydidn’tyouremindhimofthepossibledanger?

—Butwhat_______otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.

A.couldIdo

B.couldIhavedone

C.shouldIdo

D.mustIhavedone

参考答案：B略9.Whenherealizedthepolicehadspottedhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff

B.madefor

C.madeout

D.madeup参考答案：B

考查动词短语：句意：当那人意识到警察已经看到他时，他迅速地向出口走去。makeup编造；弥补，组成，makefor…表示“向某地走去”，有利于...；makeout有“看出；理解；开（收据等）；进展；装出”等含义；makeoff后常接介词，表示“从……跑掉”；根据句意可知选B。10.—ItisreportedthattheShanghaiautoshowstopsusingmodels.Howaboutyours?—Wewill_______.A.followsuitB.sinkorswimtogetherC.seteyesonitD.gettothebottomofit参考答案：A【命题立意】考查固定短语的用法。句意为：——据报道上海车展停止用人模。你们的呢？——我们将仿效的。Followsuit仿效（某人）；sinkorswimtogether同舟共济；seteyesonit第一次看见，注意到，如：EveryonekeepstalkingaboutPatrick,ButI'veneverseteyesontheman.大家一直都在谈论派特利克，但我从来没见过这个人。gettothebottomofit找到起因；挖出祸根。故判断选A。11.—Thebusinessmeetingscheduledfortodayhasbeencancelled.ThehoursI’vespentpreparingforitaretotallywasted.—______.AsfarasIknow,it’sbeenputofftillnextweek.A.Nevermind B.Notreally C.Notlikely

D.Noproblem参考答案：B12.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—

.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime参考答案：D13.Isuggestthattheperson_____putintoprison.A.referto

B.referredtobe

C.referringtoshouldbe

D.referredtowas参考答案：B14..Doyouhavethosemomentswhenyougooutsomewherebutaresoboredthatyou_________needsomethingtodo?A.frequently

B.illegally

C.desperately

D.constantly参考答案：22、【答案】C考查副词的用法。句意为：是否有这样的时候，去某个地方，很无聊，渴望做点什么？desperately意为“急需；渴望”，符合语境。

【解析】15.WhenIwaschild，I

oftenplaywithmylittledogneartheriver，whichImissedsomuchyearslater．

A．should

B．would

C．could

D．might参考答案：A16.－OK,$500,butthatismylastoffer.

－__________

A.Goodidea!

B.Whatdidyousay

C.Oh,it’suptoyou

D.OK,it’sadeal参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.BeingLeft﹣handedinaRight﹣handedWorldTheworldisdesignedforright﹣handedpeople，butwhydoesatenthofthepopulationprefertheleft？（71）Theanswertoitremainsabitofamystery．Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft﹣handednesstendstoruninfamilies，it'sassumedthatleft﹣handednesshasagenetic（基因的）componenttoit．（72）Infact，identicaltwins，whosharethesamegenes，cansometimesprefertousedifferenthands．Therearealsoplentyoftheoriesonwhatelsemightdeterminewhichhandyouwritewith，butmanyexpertsbelievethatit'skindofrandom．Historically，theleftsideandleft﹣handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymanycultures．（73）Insomeareas，thelefthandbecameknownasthe"unclean"hand．Inmanyreligions，therighthandofGodisthefavoredhand．Forexample，JesussitsatGod'srightside．God'slefthand，however，isthehandofjudgement．Variousactivitiesandexperiencesbecomerudeorevensignsofbadluckwhenthelefthandbecomesinvolved．InsomepartsofScotland，itisconsideredbadlucktomeetaleft﹣handedpersonatthestartofajourney．（74）______Apersongivingdirectionswillputtheirlefthandbehindthemandevenphysicallytrytopointwiththeirrighthandifnecessary．InsomeAsiancountries，eatingwiththelefthandisconsideredimpolite．（75）Peoplecometorealizethatleft﹣handednessisnatural．Peopleevennoticedthatmanyfamouspeopleareleft﹣handed，includingBenjaminFranklin，LeonardoDaVinci，andCharlieChaplin．Someresearchersfindoutthatleftiesaremorecreativeandcandealwithabstractthinkingbetter．Theleft﹣handednessismoreeasilyadaptabletotheright﹣handedworldaswell．Beingleft﹣handedisnolongerasadstorynow；instead，itisawonderfulgiftormaybeitissomethingyoushouldtakepridein．A．Inotherwords，left﹣handersarebornthatway．B．Left﹣handednessusedtoberegardedasadisability．C．Theunfavorableassociationsoftheuseofthelefthandamongculturesarevaried．D．Whydotheyprefertousetheirlefthandratherthantheirrighthandforroutineactivities？E．Whydosomeparentsforcetheirleft﹣handedchildrentobecomeright﹣handedwhenwriting？F．InGhana，pointing，gesturing，givingorreceivingitemswiththelefthandisconsideredrude．G．Fortunately，nowadaysmostsocietiesandculturesnolongerrejectleft﹣handednesslikebefore．参考答案：71-75.DACFG71．D

本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文Theworldisdesignedforright﹣handedpeople，butwhydoesatenthofthepopulationprefertheleft？可知此处是以问句引出下文，而且本文主要讲述的是左撇子，故选D．72．A

本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文Sincescientistshavenoticedthatleft﹣handednesstendstoruninfamilies，it'sassumedthatleft﹣handednesshasagenetic（基因的）componenttoit．可知左撇子的形成有基因的原因，也就是说左撇子是天生如此，故选A．73．C

本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文Historically，theleftsideandleft﹣handednesshavebeenconsideredanegativethingbymanycultures．可知在许多文化背景下，左撇子被认为是消极的，不好的，因此与文化有关，故选C．74．F

本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文InsomepartsofScotland，itisconsideredbadlucktomeetaleft﹣handedpersonatthestartofajourney．可知在苏格兰的一些地区，在旅行开始时，遇到一个左撇子的人被认为是不吉利的，因此后文应当讲述在其他国家的事，故选F．75．G

本题考查前后句子的联系，根据最后一段可知本段主要讲述了现在人们开始意识到左撇子是很正常的，人们不再排斥左撇子，故选G．三、阅读理解18.LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager’sintendedmajor,onelocatedneatalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:whataboutcrime?Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer——“That’snotaproblemhere,”——Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.“Nocrimewhatsoever?”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:in1999theU.S.Departmentofeducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatistics(统计数字)bylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeserious,”warmsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,Inc.,thenation’sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.56.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust________

A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents

B.tochoosearightonefourtheirdaughter

C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation

D.tofindatightonenearalargecity57.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges____A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenationC.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups58.Theunderlinedword“buy”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______A.mind

B.admit

C.believe

D.expect59.Welearnfromthetextthat