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浙江省嘉兴市桐乡第十中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---_____youalwaysquestioneverythingIsay?
---SorryifImakeyouunhappy;butit’smyhabittoquestionbeforeIbelieve.
A.Shall
B.Will
C.Must
D.Can参考答案:C略2.Dadwasafraidthatsuchasmallloafofbreadwon't________amongthislargefamily.A.goout
B.goahead
C.gofar
D.gooff参考答案:C考查动词短语,A出去,熄灭,过时;B前进,進行;C成功,扬名,行远路,大有前途;D离开,進行,变质,睡去;句意:爸爸害怕这样一条小的面包远不能供给这个大家庭。故选C。3.Itwasonlyaveryshorttime_______theyoungladyfoundhercellphonestolenasshegotonthecrowedbus.A.before B.when C.since D.after参考答案:A4.—Haveyoureceivedanyphonecallsfromyoursister?—Notyet,butwe_______togetintouchwithhereversincesheleftus.A.havetried
B.tried
C.aretrying
D.havebeentrying参考答案:D5.
Pleaseletmeknow
youwanttogoornot.
A.when
B.that
C.how
D.whether参考答案:D6.NelsonMandela’sfellowcampaigner,ArchbishopDesmondTutu,saidMr.Mandelawas“notonlyanamazinggifttohumankind,buthealsomadeSouthAfricansandAfricansfeelgoodaboutbeing_______weare.Hemadeuswalktall.”A.what
B.where
C.when
D.who参考答案:D考查名词性从句。句子结构上“healsomadeSouthAfricansandAfricansfeelgoodaboutbeing…weare.”中因为有being一词的存在后面形成表语结构要用who,意思为:他也使南非和非洲人对于自己是谁感到高兴。如果去掉being一词就可以使用what从而构成介宾结构,故选D。7.Hedecidedto
forthenewpositionafterhetookeverythingintoconsideration.A.apply B.afford C.offer D.find参考答案:A略8.Everybodyis__________atthenewsthattheremightbeanotherearthquake,andnobodydarestosleepinsidethebuilding.A.alarmed B.annoyed C.astonished D.embarrassed参考答案:C9.
—
amsotired,workingallmorningonthefarm.—Whynottakearest,then?—______.A.BecauseIcan’taffordit.
B.MaybeIshould.
C.Idon’tknow.
D.Sorry,Ican’ttellyou.参考答案:B10.TheOscarwinnerLifeofPiisgoodandthepictures____________areexcellent.
A.inaddition B.ingeneral C.incommon D.inparticular 参考答案:D11.–John,mayIuseyourbikeforawhile?
--
_______,aslongasyoureturnittomethisevening.ANotatall
BComeon
CI’mafraidnot
DGoahead参考答案:D12.Ifyoucanmakewhattheteachersteach________,you’llmakerapidprogress.
A.yours
B.yourself
C.you
D.your参考答案:A13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。1.solution
A.gun
B.hunt
C.equal
D.typhoon2.stomachs
A.character
B.sandwich
C.bench
D.known3.bowA.flow
B.fellow
C.cow
D.tomorrow4.theoryA.diary
B.pioneer
C.therefore
D.really5.exchangeA.expression
B.exist
C.examine
D.exercise参考答案:DACDA14.Mygrandfatherisas______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic
B.energetic C.talkative D.sensitive参考答案:B15.It’s_____traditionfortheChinesetohonorthedeadthrough______wayofcelebrating______Tomb-sweepingDay.A.a;the;the
B.the;a;the
C.the;a;/
D.a;the;/参考答案:D略16.Onlywhenhereachedthestore
itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.hadherealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.BasketballheroKobeBryant'sdeathhasdrawnanoutpouringofshockandsadnessacrossChina.BasketballfansinChinaarenowsadafterlearningthattheformerLosAngelesLakers'18-timeNBAAllStarhaddiedattheageof41inahelicoptercrash___1___SundayinCalifornia.Bryantwasamongninepeopleonboard,____2____(include)his13-year-olddaughterGianna,whoalldiedinthedisaster___3___occurredintheheavyfog.参考答案:1.on
2.including
3.that/which【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了篮球英雄KobeBryant的离世在中国各地引发了震惊和悲伤。Bryant是飞机上的九名乘客之一,其中包括他13岁的女儿Gianna,他们都在这场大雾造成的灾难中丧生。【1题详解】考查介词。句意:周日,前洛杉矶湖人队18届NBA全明星赛冠军在加利福尼亚一架直升机坠毁,享年41岁。中国的篮球迷们得知这一消息后都很伤心。根据短语onSunday表示“在周日”。故填on。【2题详解】考查介词。句意:Bryant是飞机上的九名乘客之一,其中包括他13岁的女儿Gianna,他们都在这场大雾造成的灾难中丧生。此处表示“包括……在内”后跟宾语his13-year-olddaughterGianna应用介词including。故填including。【3题详解】考查定语从句。句意:Bryant是飞机上的九名乘客之一,其中包括他13岁的女儿Gianna,他们都在这场大雾造成的灾难中丧生。本句为定语从句修饰先行词disaster,且先行词在从句中做主语,指“灾难”故用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。【点睛】定语从句中的关系词选择,可考虑以下几点:1、看清楚先行词的意义,就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等等。2、看清楚关系词的句法功能,就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose,有时也用which。作状语要用when,where,why。3、看清楚定语从句的种类,就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that,why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。4、看清楚文体,就是理清是正式文体,还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。如第三小题,句意:Bryant是飞机上的九名乘客之一,其中包括他13岁的女儿Gianna,他们都在这场大雾造成的灾难中丧生。本句为定语从句修饰先行词disaster,且先行词在从句中做主语,指“灾难”故用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。三、阅读理解18.AtJapan’sStudioGhibli,whichhasproducedextraordinaryanimatedfilms(动画片)since1985,thebest-knownfigurehasalwaysbeenoneofthecompany’sfounders,HayaoMiyazaki.Butanequallykeyfigureisco-founderIsaoTakahata,whohasrecentlymadeanewfeature,TheTaleofPrincessKagnya.Itisanunforgettablefeaturewithanunusualhand-drawnaesthetic(美感).Thetitlecharacterisatinybabygirlwhoappearsinabambooplant.Sheisfoundbyawoodcutter,whotakesherhomeandbringsherup.Hebelievesthelittlegirlisaprincess,andsetsaboutpreparingwhatheregardsasasuitableworldforher.ThisoriginalstoryistheoldestworkoffictioninJapan;everychildknowsitinitssimplifiedfolktaleform.“Itisafascinatingstorywithelementsofwonder,humour,andsorrow,”Takahatasays,“butthesethreeelementsarescattered(分散)about.”Thechiefchallengeforanyonetryingtoadaptitisthat“wearecompletelyunabletocomprehendwhatwasintheheartofPrincessKaguya.Becauseofthis,despiteitsbeingwellknown,fewpeopleconsideritinteresting.Therehavebeenseveralattemptsatmakingafilmoutofthestory,buttheyendedupbeingabandoned.”Hewasconnectedwithoneoftheseattempts,butnoonepaidanyattentiontohisconcept.“Fifty-fiveyearslater,Ithoughtmyconceptwasstillappealing,anduseditasabasisforturningthestoryintoafeaturefilm.”Hisconceptinvolvestheprincess’sorigins,herexpectationsandheraccessto“thefullrangeofhumanemotions”.Torealizehisvision,Takahatasays,“IneededtotaketheextremelyindividualisticbrushworkandkeydesignsofOsamuTanabeandKazuoOga,twobrilliantlytalentedartists,andhavethempermeate(扩散)throughoutthefilm.Thetwoofthemdrewmanypictures,buttheyweren’tnearlyenough.Themostchallengingpartwastohavealltheotheranimationstaffcopytheirstylesinafreeandeasyway.”TheTaleofPrincessKaguyahasbeenreleased,andpeoplearesayingthatthetwofounders,nowintheirseventies,havedirectedtheirfinalfilms.Butisitasclear-cutasthat?WhenIaskTakahataaboutasceneofescapeandurgencywithaparticularlydistinctive(独特的)visualstyle,hesayshehadintendedtouse“thistypeofrough-drawn,forcefulanimation,inaprojectbeforethisfilm.“Thatprojecthasn’tbeenrealizedyet,butifitcomestopass,thisstyleisessential.”Ahint,perhaps,there'sstillmoretocome.58.Whichofthefollowingchoiceshasgottherightmatch?①HayaoMiyazakia.oneofthefoundersofStudioGhibli②IsaoTakahatab.fictionalcharacter③KazuoOgac.famousartist④PrincessKaguyad.animationstaffmemberofTheTaleofPrincessKaguya
A.①d
B.②a
C.③b
D.④c59.Whyisitchallengingtoadapttheoriginalstorytoafeaturefilmaccordingtothepassage?A.BecausepeopleareinthedarkaboutthefeelingsofPrincessKaguya.B.Becausethestoryitselfoffersacombinationofwonder,humourandsorrow.C.Becausethestoryistoooldtoappealtotheaudiencenowadays.D.BecauseeveryJapanesehasbeenfamiliarwiththestoryeversincechildhood.60.FromtheTakahataversionofTheTaleofPrincessKaguya,wecanexpectthefollowingexcept________.A.moredetailsaboutthePrincess’soriginsandexpectationsB.aforcefulan
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