【公开课】Unit+3Reading+and+Thinking+课件人教版（2019）必修第二册

Unit3THEINTERNETWhatdoyouusuallydoonline?chatonlinestreammusicstreammovieplaygameswriteablogpostuseasearchengineMakeaSurveyHowhastheInternetchangedusandourlives?BrainstormingCommunicationEntertainmentShoppingLearning&TeachingconvenienceReadheadlinesHeadlinesusuallyincludeonlykeyideasorinformationfromthetext.Theyoftendonotfollowstrictgrammarrules,becausewritersuseasfewwordsaspossibletocatchtheattentionofthereaders.Strongertogether:

HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetStrongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetPre-readingWhatisthetext?A.Anexpository（说明文）.B.Anargumentative（议论文）.C.Anarration（记叙文）.ReadHeadlinesHeadlinesusuallyincludeonlykeyideasorinformationfromthetext.Theyoftendonotfollowstrictgrammarrules,becausewritersuseasfewwordsaspossibletocatchtheattentionofthereaders.:(colon)→Lookatthetitleandpredict.STRONGERTOGETHER:HOWWEHAVEBEENCHANGEDBYTHEINTERNETPre-readingexplainA.OptimisticB.PositiveC.NegativeD.Pessimisticmaintitlesub-title(result)(reason)Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?Fromthetitle,wecanknowthatthetexttellsus________________________________________theInternethaschangedusandourlives.argumentintroductionexamplesStrongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetWhile-readingReadingfordetails-Para.11.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?2.InwhichwayshastheInternetchangedpeople’slivesaccordingtothisparagraph?MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People'sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.generalstatementReadingforPara.21.WhydidJanquitherjob?2.Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?3.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.ReadingforPara.31.Whydidshestarttheclub?2.Inwhatwaydoesthewriterexplainthatmanypeoplehavebeenhelped?3.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?

Bygivingexamples.JanusedtheInternettohelptheold.ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.ReadingforPara.41.Whydidshestarttakingonlineclasses?2.Whatisthe“digitaldivide”?3.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?JanusedtheInternettomakesocietybetterandsethernextgoal.JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.ItisthegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhohaven’t,andthosewhoknowhowtousenewtechnologyandthosewhodon't.ReadingforPara.5Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?Jan'slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothrough

toughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople'ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”HowdoyouthinkofJan?Doessheinspireyou.Sheisaninspiration（鼓舞人心的人或者事物）forusall.WhatcanyoulearnfromJan’sexperiences?Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetreceivinghelpofferinghelpstrongertogetherPost-readingonlinegroupolderpeoplepoorchildren1.Thewritermentionsmanyadvantagesofusingtheinternet.Doyouthinkthereareanydisadvantages?Ifso,whatarethey?2.Whatshouldwedotousetheinternetproperly?thelackofprivacytheharmtoeyesthewasteoftimethebadeffectofunhealthywebsitesNeverexposepersonalinformation/identity.Neverstareat(凝视)thescreen(屏幕)foralongtime.Neverlookthroughunhealthywebsites.criticalthinkingtheauthorityoftheinformationTellrightfromwrong/donotspreadrumors（谣言）cyberbullyBearesponsibleforyourremarks(言论)asanetizenPost-readingTheInternethasbroughtgreat________toWuzhen,asmallwatersidetowninZhejiangProvince.Forthepastfewyears,WuzhenhashostedtheWorldInternetConference(WIC),whichmakeslifeinthisancienttownmuchmore___________thanithasbeen.Residentsherecan______onlineaseasilyasinlargemoderncities.Plustheycan_________moviesandmusicathighspeeds.benefitsconvenientsurfCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.access,convenient,surf,inspire,distance,network,download,cash,update,benefitdownloadTheInternethasevenchangedWuzhen’stransport!Forshort_________,bothresidentsandtouristscanusethepublicbikesystem.Bikescanberentedbyusingonlineapps—noneedforpaperworkor_______payment.In2016,theparkingsystemforWuzhen’sWICcenterwas_________tobefullyInternet-based.Wuzhen’senteringtheworldoftheInternetshould_______othersmalltownsaroundtheworld.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobal_________and_______theworldoftheInternet!distanceupdatedcashaccess

convenientsurfinspiredistancenetworkdownloadcashupdatebenefitinspirenetworkaccessTheInternetReadingandThinkingWordsandExpressionscover的用法1：cover可引申表示“走完(一段路程)”“够付(费用)”“(大炮、堡垒等的)射程能达到”；报道……新闻Bysunsetwehadcoveredthirtymiles.到日落时我们已走了三十英里。Yourparentswillhavetocoveryourtuitionfees.你的父母得支付你的学费。She'scoveringtheparty'sannualconference.她正在报道这个政党的年会新闻。cover的用法2：cover是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。Coverup（副词):覆盖Discover(vt.):

发现；揭露；揭示Discovery(n.):发现，被发现的事物；cover的用法3：cover作名词时,其基本意思是“盖子”“套子”“覆盖物”,指某具体事物的掩蔽物或外套,引申还可指书等的“封皮”“封面”，是可数名词。Thecoverofthebook：书的封面Underthecover:在……的覆盖下

snowcover

积雪；积雪层；雪盖层(1)forthebenefitof为了……的利益beofbenefitto

对……有益(2)benefitsb.对某人有益benefitby/from... 从……受益，得益于……(3)beneficialadj. 有益的；有利的bebeneficialto

对……有益1.benefitn．益处；vt．使受益；vi．得益于SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.(P28)她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。据说，瑜伽对我们的健康有很大的益处。(一句多译)ItissaidthatYogais__________________ourhealth.（n.)ItissaidthatYoga______________________ourhealth.(adj.)Itissaidthatwecan_________________________Yoga.(v.)Yogaissaidtoenormously________ourhealth.ofgreatbenefitto

isverybeneficialtobenefitconsiderably（非常，相当多地）frombenefit1.Firstly,notonlywillyoulearnChineselanguagebutyoucanalsoknowmoreaboutChineseculture,whichwill____

_______toyourfuturecareer.首先，你不仅可以学习汉语，而且可以了解更多的中国文化，这将对你未来的职业生涯有很大的帮助。2.Thereisnodoubtthatyoucangainmorebenefitsfromit.(翻译)3.Reading_______us.=Webenefit_____reading.=Readingis_________tous.阅读使我们受益。4.英语协会的志愿者工作不仅会丰富我的生活，而且从长远来看对我有很大的好处。beofgreatbenefitbenefitsfrombeneficial毫无疑问，你可以从中获得更多的益处。ActingasavolunteerofEnglishAssociation(协会，组织)willnotonlyenrichmylife,butalsobeofgreatbenefittomeinthelongrun.(1)inthedistance在远处

fromadistance从远处

atadistanceof...在……远处

keepsb.atadistance

与某人保持一段距离；疏远某人(2)distantadj.遥远的；远处的；久远的1.Youcanalsovisitthecitymuseum,whichiswithinwalking________(distant)ofthehotelwhereyoustay.2.Honestlyspeaking,thephotolooksmorebeautiful_______adistance.3.Ithinkitisofgreatbenefitforyoutokeephim______adistance.distancefromat2.distancen．距离-conveniencen.-convenientlyadv.-Opposite:inconvenientadj.3.Convenient

adjective/kənˈviːniənt/-Convenientstore便利店Fillintheblanks.①Thesecretaryarrangeda___________(convenience)timeandplacefor

theapplicantstohaveaninterview.②TheInternetmakesitconvenient____ustogetintouchwitheachother.③Iwanttoknowwhether_____________________tojoinmybirthdayparty

onSaturday.我想知道星期六你是否方便参加我的生日聚会。Translation.①其次,在你父母方便的时候和他们谈谈。Second,talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.②(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)这个软件让我们学习英语更方便、更有效。ThisapplicationallowsustolearnEnglishmoreconvenientlyandmoreefficiently.③我希望你方便时能够给我回信。Ihopethatyoucanreplytomyletteratyourconvenience.convenient

for

itisconvenientforyou

itisconvenientforsbtodosth某人做某事方便atone’sconvenience在某人便利的时候4.updatevt.更新；向……提供最新信息

n.更新；最新消息Updated=up-to-date最新的；时髦的adj.anupdatededitionanewsupdateupdatesb.onsth.updateone’sknowledge最新版本最新新闻报道向某人提供最新信息更新某人的知识1.Icalledtheofficeto________them_____theday's

developments.2.Hewasbackintheoffice,_______(update)theworkscheduleonthecomputer.updateonupdatingget/bestuckinsticktodoingsticktohisword陷入……中，困在……中坚持（to为介词）履行诺言stickvt.刺，戳；伸出；粘贴

vi.坚持；伸出；粘住（过去式stuck，过去分词stuck）

n.棍，棒；枝条5.stuckadj.卡住；陷（入）；困（于）Betrappedin1.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremain

(stick)abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.2.Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,whenIwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuck

thebranches(树枝)ofatree.3.Goodopinionsareworthsticking

becausetheycanbenefitusall.4.—SorryI’mlate.I

(陷入了)trafficjam.stuckintogot/wasstuckin5.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.50岁时,她发觉自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑相伴。★stuckadj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)Practice:①Ihadastudenttodaywhogothisfingerstuckinsideatesttubeinscienceclass.今天,我有个学生在科学课上把手指卡在试管里了。②Weallwanttomakeagoodfirstimpressionandnotgetstuckinanawkwardconversation.我们都想给人留下好的第一印象,并且不要陷入一种尴尬的谈话中。③Nomatterhow/Howeverdifficultitis,weshouldsticktoourdreams.不论多么困难,我们都应坚持我们的梦想。get/bestuckin陷入…中;困在…中stickv.–stuck-stuckprep.(1)companyn.陪伴；做伴；公司

forcompany 陪伴；做伴

incompanywithsb

与……一起(2)accompanyvt.陪伴

beaccompaniedby由...陪伴accompanysb.tosomeplace 陪伴某人去某地(3)companionn.伙伴6.keepsbcompany陪伴某人Companion:同伴，伴侣1.Neverkeepcompany

dishonestpersons.2.Hewillgohiking

companywithhisfriends.3.Childrenmust

(accompany)bytwopayingadults.4.Sheaskedmetoaccompanyher

theairport.5.IwillaccompanymyparentsduringtheSpringFestival.→Iwill

duringtheSpringFestival.6.Hewentwithustotheairport______company.withinbeaccompaniedto

keepmyparentscompany

for(1)inspiresb.todosth.激励某人做某事inspiresb.withsth.＝inspiresth.insb.

激起某人某种情感(2)inspiredadj.得到灵感的；受到鼓舞的inspiringadj.激励人心的；启发灵感的；令人鼓舞的inspirationn.激励；灵感；鼓舞；启示1.Hisspeechwasso________thathisstudentswere________tostudyharderthaneverbefore.(inspire)2.Hisencouragingremarksinspiredconfidence_____me.=Hisencouragingremarksinspiredme________confidence.3.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinspiredalotofpoets________(write)greatpoetry.inspiringinspiredinwithtowrite5.inspirevt．鼓舞；激励；启发思考(1)GIVEANIDEAORFEELINGB2

[T]tomakesomeone

feel

thatthey

want

todosomethingandcandoitHis

confidentleadership

inspiredhis

followerstobelieveinhim.

B2

[T]tomakesomeonehavea

particularstrongfeeling

or

reactionThecaptain’s

(队长)heroiceffort

inspiredthem

with

determination.

B2

[T]togivesomeonean

idea

fora

book,

film,

product,etc.Anartistwhowasinspiredbythescenepaintedthisbeautifulpicture.6.Inspire

verbUK

/ɪnˈspaɪər/

US

/ɪnˈspaɪr/inspiresb.(todo)inspiresb.withsth./inspiresth.insb.beinspiredby…激励;激起;给..创作灵感1)agoodideaaboutwhatyoushoulddo,write,sayetc.,especiallyonewhichyougetsuddenlyHehadasuddenflashofinspiration.他突然灵感闪现。2)sb.orsth.thatisthereasonwhysbcreatesordoessth.HewastheinspirationforWordsworth'spoem'TheOldHuntsman’.他是华兹华斯的诗《老猎人》的原型。3)sb.orsth.thatmakesyouwanttobebetter,moresuccessful,etc.Hercharityworkisaninspirationtousall.她的慈善工作激励着我们大家。Inspirationn.[U]灵感；[C]启发灵感/鼓舞人心的人(或事物)①他鼓舞人心的评论激起了我的信心。

Hisencouragingremarks_______________________.=Hisencouragingremarks_______________________.②Itistoinspirepeople________

moreaboutwater-relatedproblems.

它将鼓励人们了解更多与水有关的问题。③Thelittleproblemsthatwemeetinourdailylivesmaybe__________

(inspire)forgreatinventions.

我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源。inspiredconfidenceinmeinspiredmewithconfidencetolearninspirationsInspire

verbUK

/ɪnˈspaɪər/

US

/ɪnˈspaɪr/激励;激起;给..创作灵感Writing.1.妈妈对我的信任激励着我去做我本以为不可能的事。Mymother’strustinmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverthoughtpossible.

2.他的演讲鼓舞人心,触动了我的心。______________________________________.3.Shewasaverystrong,impressivecharacterandoneofthemost_______(inspire)people(that)I'veevermet.HisspeechwasinspiringandtouchedmyheartinspiringInspiringadj.鼓舞人心的，有激励作用的7.Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheinternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.(P28)她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobalnetworkandaccesstheworldoftheInternet!(P29.)不管一个小镇有多小，每个人都应该能够加入全球的和人际网和进入互联网世界。access

n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会；vt．进入；使用；获取(1)have/get/gainaccessto...

有……的机会；可以进入/接近……givesb.accessto

准许某人使用或见到...(2)accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的beaccessibleto

可以接近/靠近

(to为介词)7.access

n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)

机会；vt．进入；使用；获取1.Itwasreallyannoying,Icouldn’tgetaccess

thedatabankyouhadrecommended.2.Thisscientist

(access)differentfilestofindthecorrectinformationyesterday.3.Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis

(access)tokids.4.Theonlyaccess

thelonelyislandisbyhelicopter.5.Youneedapasswordto

(使用)thecomputersystem.6.Amanagershould

(易于接近)hisstaff.to

accessed

accessibleto

get/haveaccessto

beaccessibleto★access

n./v.Translation.Peopleintheruralarea（乡村地区）hadnoaccesstoeducationinthepast.Thisistheonlyaccesstothebuilding.Kidsshouldnothaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymightimitate（模仿）thethingstheysee.Nowadays,mostservicesarelistedontheInternet,whichareeasytoaccess.8.Nomatterhowsmallatownis,everyoneshouldbeabletojointheglobalnetworkandaccesstheworldoftheInternet!(P29.)不管一个小镇有多小，每个人都应该能够加入全球的和人际网和进入互联网世界。★让步状语从句，‘不论怎么样，无论如何’