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Unit7It’sraining知识精讲&词汇部分知识点1.rainv.下雨n.雨水教材原句:It’sraining.(p37-title)rainv.下雨ItoftenrainsinsummerinHangzhou.rainn.雨水Wecannotgototheparknowbecauseoftheheavyrain.rainyadj.阴雨的Itisarainyday.知识点2.cook

v.做饭教材原句:Maryiscooking.(p38-2a)1)cookv.做饭Mygrandmalikescooking.2)cookn.厨师Hissisterwantstobeacookwhenshegrowsup.拓展:cooker厨具知识点3.bad

adj.坏的;糟糕的教材原句:Notbad,thanks.(p38-2d)1)badadj.坏的;糟糕的反义词为goodItrainsallday.Whatbadweather!badlyadv.坏地;糟糕地Jimsingsbadly,buthecandancewell.知识点4.problemn.困难;难题教材原句:Sure,noproblem.(p38-2d)1)problem难题;困难haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事有困难Eg:IfyouhaveproblemslearningEnglish,youcanaskmeforhelp.Noproblem没问题Eg:---Anna,canyouhelpmemakesoup?---Noproblem.2)question问题 知识点5.cold

adj.寒冷的;冷的教材原句:coldwarm(p40-1a)coldadj.寒冷的Itiscoldinwinter.类似描述气温的形容词:warm温暖的hot热的cool凉爽的注意:coldn.寒冷haveacold感冒知识点6.summer

n.夏天;夏季教材原句:Iamgoingtosummerschool.(p41-2b)summer夏天insummer在夏天其他几个季节:spring春天autumn/fall秋天winter冬天知识点7.hardadv.努力地adj.困难的教材原句:Areyoustudyinghardorareyouhavingfun?(p41-2b)1)hardadv.努力地Heworkshard.2)hardadj.困难的;坚硬的Ithinkmathistoohard.对比:hardly几乎不,频度副词知识点8.countryn.国;国家教材原句:It’shotinyourcountrynow,isn’tit?(p41-2b)countryn.国家可数名词,其复数为countriescountrymusic乡村音乐针对性练习(1)Heh______doessports,soheisunhealthy.(2)DoyouthinkChinaisoneofthegreatestc_________intheworld?(3)Ifyouhaveac_______,drinkmorehotwater.(4)---Lisa,what’syourp_________?Youlookunhappy.---Idon’tknowhowtomakefriendswithothers.(5)Itoftenr_______insummerinHangzhou.(6)Mymotherisc________dinnerinthekitchenandmyfatherishelpingher.(7)Mollycansingwellbutshedancesb________.(8)Therearefourseasonsinayear,spring,summer,fallandw________.(9)---Doyouthinkmathish_________tolearn?---Yes,butit’suseful.(10)Hehasanewcar,wearsabeautifulcoatandlooksveryc.知识精讲&短语部分1.takeamessage捎个口信;传话教材原句:CanItakeamessageforhim?(p38-2d)messagen.信息;消息可数名词相关不可数名词:news新闻;information信息;advice建议takeamessageforsb给某人捎口信Eg:MayItakeamessageforher?2.call(sb.)back(给某人)回电教材原句:Couldyoujusttellhimtocallback?(p38-2d)backadv.回来;回原处Putthebookback.callsb.back给某人回电话AboycalledTimmycalledyouandletyoucallhimbacklater.3.on(a)vacation度假教材原句:Howisyoursummervacationgoing?(p41-2b)vacationn.假期summervacation暑假/wintervacation寒假on(a)vacation度假Wheredoyouwanttogoonvacation?4.rightfor...适合...教材原句:...,justrightforwalking.(p41-2b)berightforsth.适合某事Itiscool.It’sjustrightforawalk.berightfordoingsth.适合做某事Itisrightforfishingtoday.针对性练习Myfatherisn’tathome._______________________(要我给他捎口信吗)?(2)IwanttogotoHainan_______________(度假).(3)Mr.Johnson,JeanBlackcalledyoujustnow.Willyou________________(给她回电吗)?(4)Ithinkit________________(适合去游泳)insummer.知识精讲&句子部分1.How’sitgoing?怎么样?(p38-2d)该句是人们打招呼或问候对方的常用寒暄语,意思是“一切可好?近来怎样?”,后可接withsb./sth.来表达对朋友、家人的关怀。回答时,可用表示状况的形容词:Great. 很好。Prettygood. 相当好。Notbad. 还不错。Terrible. 糟糕透了。针对性练习---Howisitgoing?---_________.Ilostmybike.A.Great B.OK C.Terrible D.Iloveit玛丽,你最近学习怎么样?________________________________________Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime. 听起来你玩得好开心。(p41-2b)这是一个省略句,相当于Itsoundslikeyou’re…英语Itsoundslike…与Itsounds…句型近似,都表示“听起 来……;听上去……”。注意:玩得开心haveagoodtimehavefunenjoyoneself针对性练习(1)---Howaboutgoingtothepark?---____________(听起来像)agoodidea.(2)我们都玩得很开心。____________________________________________3.I’msittingbythepool…我坐在水池旁边……(p41-2b)sit动词,意为“坐”,是不及物动词sitonthechairby意为“在……旁边”,此外,by还有”乘坐”“在...之前”的意思。针对性练习---汤姆在哪?______________________________________________---他正坐在湖边。______________________________________________巩固练习单词首字母填空1.Itisr_______today.Takeyourumbrella,please.2.I’mDave’sclassmate.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeb________?3.WisfromNovembertoJanuaryinChina.4.It’ssnowinginCanadatoday.It’sveryc.5.Ifitisw________nextSunday,wewillflykitesinthepark.6.Asweknow,s_________comesafterspring.7.---Kate,howaboutclimbingthem___________onweekends?---Goodidea.8.Youcancallmeifyouhaveanyp__________.9.Chinaisagreatc________withaverylonghistory.10.Ilikev_________mygrandparentsbecausetheytakegoodcareofme.二、阅读理解Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.Inthenortheastandthemiddlewest,itisveryhotsometimesandverycoldsometimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch. Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983studybyscientistsshowedthattheIQofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftendoworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butbigpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Thereis“goodweather”forworkandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sfault.1.___________canhaveabadeffectonhealth.A.HotandwetweatherB.GoodweatherC.WarmweatherD.Highintelligence2.Peoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen_____________comes.A.arain B.veryhotweather C.awind D.lowairpressure3.Lowairpressuremaymakepeople________________________.A.forgetfulB.sad C.angry D.tired 4.In“goodweather”of18℃,_______________________.A.peopleareveryforgetful B.peoplecan’tdotheirworkwellC.thinpeoplefeelcold D.peopleareinbetterhealthThepassageismainlyabout______________________.A.Differentweatherisgoodtous. B.Weathercaninfluenceourfeelings.C.Differentweathercaninfluenceusalot.D.Weshouldlikesummer.BAlotofpeopleliketogooutonholidays.Theywanttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Somanypeopletakecarsfortraveling.Lastsummerholiday,myfamiliesgotothecountrybycar.Therearemanycarsontheroad,andwemoveveryslowly.Ittakesusabouttwohourstogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecometoahill.Itisgreenandbeautiful.Wethinkthisisagoodplaceforapicnic,sowestopandtakethefood,fruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesitdownandbegintoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblowsandsoonitstartstorain.Werunbacktoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrivebackhome.Whataterribletrip!6.Manypeopledon’tliketo___________onholidays.Astayathome Bgofishing CgohikingDgoswimming7.It’shardtobuy__________onholidays.Atrainticketsorshiptickets BtrainticketsandbusticketsCtrainticketsorairtickets Dairticketsandmovietickets8.Lastsummerholiday,wetakea___________tothecountry.Atrain Bplane CcarDship9.Whatdoes“blows”meaninChinese?A来临 B刮风 C吹气 D蓝色的10.Howistheweatheraftertheysitdownandbegi

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