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第第页鲁教版(五四制)英语九年级单元练习Unit5You’resupposedtoshakehands.(含答案)鲁教版(五四制)英语九年级单元练习Unit5(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.—Shallweraisemoneyforthechildreninpoorareasthissummerholiday
—________
A.Isee.B.It’sapleasure.
C.That’sagoodidea.D.Idon’tbelieveit.
2.—DoyouknowhowtheChinese________eachotherforthefirsttime
—Theyusuallyshakehandswitheachother.
A.behaveB.greetC.value
3.It’swarmoutside.Whynot________yourcoat
A.takeoffB.takeawayC.takeupD.takedown
4.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers
A.ExpertB.ExpectC.Except
5.—Mom,let’s________toseeAuntKateonourwayhome.
—Goodidea.
A.dropbyB.waitforC.lookforD.passby
二、补全对话单选
阅读对话,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。
A:Hi,Lucy.Youlookunhappytoday.
B:Well,Ididn’tdowellinmyEnglishexam.
A:Howcome
B:Yes,buteveryonemakesmistakes.
A:Didyoutellyourparentsabouttheexamresults
B:No,Ididn’t.Youknowmyparentsarestrictwithme,soI’mafraidtotellthemaboutit.
A:Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutitwiththem.
B:Oh,no.Theywillbeangryiftheyknowaboutit.
A:Youarealwayshard-working.I’msurethey’llbeunderstanding.
B:Thanksforyouradvice.
6.A.DoyoulikewatchingTVB.Wheredidyoubuyit
C.What’swrongD.Whatwouldyouliketoeat
7.A.Iwillgotothebookstore.B.Youshouldhelpdothedishes.
C.Youdidn’tcometotheparty.D.IknowyouaregoodatEnglish.
8.A.WhatshouldIdoB.Whendidyoustartskating
C.WherecanIgetamapD.HowdoyoustudyEnglish
9.A.Don’tworry.B.Hurryup.
C.You’rewelcome..D.Liedownandrest.
10.A.I’lltakethecoat.B.I’llhaveatry.
C.Idon’tagreewithyou.D.Ididn’tgotothedoctor.
三、完形填空
Todayitisquitenaturaltofindpeopleshakehandsinsomesituations.Peopleallovertheworldshakehandsformanydifferent11.Weshakehandswhenwemeetnewpeople12duringspecialfestivals.Playersoftenshakehandsbeforeorafter13.Businesspeopleshakehandswhentheymakeadeal.
Whydopeopleshakehands14shakingfeetThisisbecauseofthefactalongtimeagomostpeople15knivesorguns.Ifsomeofthemdecidedthattheydidnotwantto16,theywouldshowtheiremptyhands.17peopleshookhandssothattheycouldnot18knivesinthesleeves(袖子).Lateron,hand-shakingbecameasymbolof19.
Nowwedon'thaveto20withgunsorknives.However,peoplestillshakehandsallthetime!Thereasonissimple—itisstillawaytoshowfriendship.
11.A.ideasB.reasonsC.thoughtsD.excuses
12.A.orB.asC.butD.so
13.A.gamesB.speechesC.exerciseD.programmes
14.A.suchasB.aswellasC.insteadofD.togetherwith
15.A.lostB.boughtC.caughtD.carried
16.A.cheatB.fightC.dropD.speak
17.A.PerhapsB.HappilyC.CarefullyD.Luckily
18.A.hideB.liftC.pullD.push
19.A.successB.victoryC.prideD.peace
20.A.talkaboutB.worryaboutC.knowaboutD.learnabout
四、阅读单选
DoastheRomansdo
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Soweoftensay,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Herearesomethingsthatmayhelpyou.
InKorea,youshouldbowwhenyoumeetsomeone.IntheMiddleEast,Arabsgreeteachotherbytouchingnoses.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbyputtingtheirhandstogetherandbowingslightly.InSouthAmerica,youcanexpecttobehuggedwhenyoumeetsomeone.IntheUSA,peopleshakehandswhenmeetingeachother.
InChina,it’sOKtomakealotofnoiseinarestaurant.Infact,ifarestaurantisn’tnoisyandlively,youmaythinkthere’ssomethingwrongwithit.However,inmanyWesterncountries,restaurantsarequietplaces.Ifsomeoneistooloud,otherpeoplewhoareeatingtherewon’tbehappy.
Payingthebillisalsodifferentfromcountrytocountry.InChina,onepersonusuallypaysforeveryone.InWesterncountries,iffriendseattogether,theyusuallysharethecost.Thisiscalled“goDutch”.Also,WhenWesternpeoplepaythebill(账单),theyusuallyleavesomemoneyforthewaiter.Thisiscalled“leavingatip(小费)”.Leavingatipisthoughttobepolite.
InsomeWesterncountries,lunchisusuallyeatenatabout1p.m.Dinnerisservedaround7p.m.orevenlater.InSpain,itiscommontohavelunchat3p.m.anddinnerat10p.m.
KnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfood.Theforkisheldinyourlefthandandtheknifeinyourright,andthefoodisheldwiththeforkandcutwiththeknife.Soupiseatenwithaspoon.However,thereissomefoodwhichcanbeeatenwithyourfingers,suchaschickenwingsandhamburgers.
IfyouareinvitedtohavedinnerinaWesternfamily,youareexpectedtoarriveontime.It’sbetterforyoutoprepareagift.Beseatedfromtheleftsideandputthehandkerchief(手帕)onyourlegs.
21.WhatdopeopledowhentheymeetintheUSA
A.Shakehands.B.Bow.C.Touchnoses.D.Hug.
22.HowmanyrulesshouldyoupayattentiontowhenvisitingaWesternfamily
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
23.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.Chinesepeopleoftensharethebillwheneatingtogether.
B.PeopleinSpainusuallyeatdinnerverylate.
C.It’spolitetoarrivelatewhenvisitingaWesternfamily.
D.KnivesandforksareusedforallWesternfood.
五、短文选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章完整、通顺。(每个单词限用一次,其中有两个多余)
hand,thirsty,letter,mistake,hurry,umbrella,it,polite,she,if,sorry,hungry
Annstudiedinacityfarfromherhometown.Oneday,shewenttobuyablueumbrellaforhermotherasabirthdaypresent,because24wasoldandbroken.
Onherwaybacktoschool,Annfelt25andwentintoateahouseforadrink.Thereweresomanypeopleinit.Shefoundaseatandsatatatable.Sheputtheumbrellabehindthechair.Aftershefinishedhercupoftea,shelookedatherwatch.26wasnearlythetimeforclassesintheafternoon.She27outandrantoschool.Suddenly,shefoundthatshehadleftherumbrellaintheteahouse.Sheranbacktotheteahouse.Buttheumbrellawasnolongerthere.
Shecouldn'tstopherselffromcrying,andshetoldthepeoplearoundabouttheblueumbrella,whichwasabirthdaypresentforhermother.Thepeopleallfelt28forher.Thentheowneroftheteahousecameandaskedforhermother'saddress.Hesaid29someonetookitawayby30andcametoreturntheumbrella,hewouldsendittohermother.Thegirltoldhimhermother'saddress,thankedhim31andthenleft.
Afewdaysafterhermother'sbirthday,Anngota32fromhermother,whichsaid“DearAnn,thankyouforyourgoodpresents.Butcouldyoutellmewhyyousentmesomanyblue33fromdifferentplaces?”
六、语法选择
Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitChinesefamilies,theywouldbe34atthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.
WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehost35oftenmaketeaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousomesnackslikebiscuitsorcandies.Someonein36familywillalsohaveatalkwithyou.Theywillnevermakeyoufeellonely.
Atthesametime,theotherfamilymemberswillprepareabigmealforyou.Itisatraditionfor37guests.Theyalwayspreparemorefoodthantheguestcouldeat.Onthetable,theChinesehostwillkeep38foodforguests.Perhapsthissurprisesawesternguestmost39itwon’thappenatwesterntables.Ifyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyou40muchfood.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyouhavetoldthemyouarefull,theystillwantyoutoeatmore.Theyjusttry41besttomakeyoufeelathome.
Chinese42theetiquetteforalonghistory.AsConfuciussaidthousandsofyearsago,“43greatjoyitistohavefriendscomingfromafar!
34.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprised
35.A.mustB.willC.should
36.A.aB.anC.the
37.A.treatB.treatsC.treating
38.A.pickB.pickedC.picking
39.A.becauseB.butC.or
40.A.don’thaveB.didn’thaveC.haven’thad
41.A.theyB.themC.their
42.A.keepB.keptC.havekept
43.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan
七、阅读补全短文
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
AsCOVID-19spreadsintheworld,manycountriesarechangingtheirsocialhabitsinordertoprotectthemselves.
France
Franceisfamousforitsromanticgreetings.Theytoucheachother’sfacesandmakeakissingsound.Butnow,thishabitmayhavetostop.AFrenchmannerexpertsaidthatsimplylookingintoaperson’seyescanbeenoughasagreeting.
Brazil
InBrazil,chimarraoisaspecialdrinkthatiscommonlysharedamongagroupofclosefriends.Theteaispassedaroundinacup,andeveryonetakesturnstodrinkit.Butatpresent,peopleareencouragednottoshareit.
Australia
Australiansarequitefreewhenitcomestogreetings.“G’day,mate”,ahandshake,andsmilewillbeenough.ButnowtheAustraliangovernmentisaskingthemnottoshakehands.Instead,theyareaskedtotakeapat(轻拍)ontheback.
Iran
Traditionally,peopleinIranshakehandstogreetwithoneanother.Buttoday,COVID-19hasmade“footshake”anewwayofgreeting.AvideohasbeenpopularinIran,showingthreefriendsmeeting-handsintheirpockets-tappingtheirfeetagainsteachotherasagreeting.
BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,manycountriesarechangingtheirgreetingmanners.Franceisfamousforitsromanticgreetings.Butnow,theyareaskedtostopthehabit.Amannerexpertsaidthattheyshouldsimply44intoeachother’seyesasagreeting.InBrazil,itis45tosharechimarraoamongclosefriends.Butatpresent,peopleareencouragednottoshareit.Australiansgreeteachotherquite46.“G’day,mate”,ahandshake,andsmilewillbeenough.ButnowthegovernmentisaskingAustralianstotakeapatontheback47ofahandshake.It’sa48forpeopleinIrantoshakehandsasagreeting.Buttoday,COVID-19hasmadeanewwayofgreeting.Inavideo,whenthreefriendsmeet,theytaptheirfeetagainsteachotherwiththeirhandsintheirpockets.
八、多任务混合阅读
Whentheteacherasksaquestioninclass,WangXiaobinneverraiseshishand.The15-year-oldBeijingeralwayswaitsforotherclassmatesortheteachertogivetheanswer.“Whatifmyansweriswrong”Wangasks.
Wangistypical(典型的)amongstudentswhodon’tputtheirhandsuptoanswerteachers’questions.Atmiddleschools,thissituationisverycommon.
Wangtoldthatthereare53studentsinhisclass,onlysixorsevenraisetheirhandswhenaquestionisasked.butIamafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofmyclassmates,”hesaid.
Thisproblemhasattractedteachers’attention.HuWei,ateacherfromYibinNo.6MiddleSchool,Sichuan,listedsomepossiblereasonstoexplainwhystudentsdon’traisetheirhands:theylackconfidence;theyareafraidofshowingofforthey’reafraidoflosingfacebygivingawronganswer.
Toencouragestudentstoraisetheirhandsandgetmoreinvolved(参与)inclass,Husuggeststhatteachersshouldrepeatthequestion,thentrytoguideandencouragestudentstooffertheiranswers.
Hualsoadvisedstudentsnottobeshy,butconfidentandbraveenoughtotry.Nomatterwhetheryouranswerisrightorwrong,beingactiveinclasscanhelpyouunderstandtheinformationbetter.
SunPin,16ofFujian,alwaysraisesherhandassoonasshecomesupwiththeanswer,evenifsheisn’tsureshehasgottenitright.Suncan’tunderstandwhysomeofherclassmateskeepsilentinclass.Sheenjoysraisingherhandalot.“Itkeepsmeenthusiastic(热情)andconfidenttoexpressmyidea,”Sunsaid.“Raisingmyhandhasreallymademeoutstanding.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。回答问题:
49.WhydoesWangXiaobinneverraisehishandinclass
50.请列出学生们在课堂上不举手的三条原因。
1)
2)
3)
51.请将划线句子译为汉语。
Ithinkit’saproblemthatmightaffectourstudies.
52.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage
A.Handsup,please.B.Loveyourteachers.
C.Classactivities.D.Silentstudents.
53.WhathasreallymadeSunPinoutstanding
九、短文改错
下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上。
IamgladhearingthatyouwillcometoChina.54
HerearesomecustomsyoushouldknowwhenyouareinChina.
First,youshouldshakehandandsmilewhenyoumeet55
peopleatthefirsttime.Second,whenyoueatdinner
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