Unit+4+Section+A+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater？SectionAGrammarFocus-3c学习目标重点词汇：

sofarfreshcomfortablyworseserviceprettymenuactmeal重点句型：

Welcometotheneighborhood!Howdoyoulikeitsofar?Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?Whoistheoldestandwhoistheyoungest?Height:Weight:Hair:ChenLongistheoldestandXieTingfengistheyoungest.ChenLongistheshortestandXieTingfengisthetallest.ChenLongisthethinnestandXieTingfengistheheaviest.ChenLonghasthelongesthairandLiuDehuahastheshortesthair.Birth:1954,04,07Height:1.73mWeight:63kgBirth:1961,09,27Height:1.74mWeight:64kgBirth:1980,08,29Height:1.745mWeight:68kg1.good2.comfortable3.big4.happy5.cheap6.many7.difficult

8.little

better

best

morecomfortable

mostcomfortable

bigger

biggest

happier

happiest

cheaper

cheapest

more

most

moredifficult

mostdifficult

less

leastWrite

these

words’

comparative

and

superlative

forms.规则变化:1.一般在词尾加-er,-est;2.以不发音字母e结尾的加-r,-st;3.“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er,-est;4.重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母再-er,-est;5.多音节和部分双音节词,在词前面加more,most。6.以ly结尾的副词一般加more，most(early除外)语法点1形容词/副词比较级和最高级构成

不规则变化：What'sthebestmovietheatergoto?TownCinema.It'stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown?DreamClothes.It'sworsethanBlueMoon.Ithastheworstservice.Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?Ithink970AMisprettybad.Ithastheworstmusic.GrammarzX.x.KComplete

the

following

sentences.(1)What

is

the

(最好的电影院)to

go

to?(2)Town

Cinema.It’s

the

(离家最近).(3)And

you

can

buy

tickets

(最快地)there.(4)Which

is

(最差的)clothes

store

in

town?(5)Dream

Clothes.It’s

(比……差一些)Blue

Moon.(6)It

has

(最差的服务).(7)What

do

you

(认为)970

AM?

(8)I

think

970

AM

is

(十分差).It

has

(最差的音乐).best

movie

theaterclosesttohomethemostquicklytheworstworsethantheworstservicethinkofpretty

badtheworstmusic二、形容词最高级的用法1.形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个。如：Mondayisthebusiestdayforus.对我们来说，星期一是最忙碌的日子。Judyrunsmostquicklyofthefourgirls.在四个女孩中，朱迪跑得最快。2.使用形容词最高级时，句中往往会出现由in或of构成的介词短语，用以说明范围。in表示在某一范围内，of表示属性，意为“某一类中的”。of表示比较的对象属于同一范畴；in则表示不属于同一范畴。如：Johnistheheaviestofall.约翰是所有人中最重的。Maryisthemostbeautifulgirlinherclass.玛丽是她班上最漂亮的女孩。三、形容词最高级的句型结构形容词最高级的句型结构是“主语+动词+形容词最高级+of(in)+其他”。如：ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.上海是中国最大的城市。四、形容词最高级的常见考点1.形容词的最高级前面一般要加定冠词the,而副词的最高级前面定冠词the可以省略。但若形容词最高级前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格限制时，则不能再加定冠词the。如：Thetallestboyjumps(the)highestinhisclass.最高的那个男孩在他班上跳得最高。(tall为形容词,最高级前要加the；high在此为副词，最高级前可不加the)Ericishisoldestson.艾瑞克是他最大的儿子。(句中的oldest前有形容词性物主代词限制，不能再加the)2.常见的用来表示范围的介词有in,of,among。(1)in表示环境范围，通常用于在一定范围内的比较，后面常常接表示区域、时间、单位、团体等的名词或代词，并且后面的名词和主语不是同一概念的范畴。如：LondonisthebiggestcityinBritain.伦敦是英国最大的城市。(2)of用来表示对象范围，一般用于同类事物之间的比较，且of后面的名词与主语是同一概念的范畴。如：He’sthemostintelligentofallthestudents.在所有学生中，他是最聪明的。(3)among用于在多数同类事物中(通常为三者以上)进行比较，表示其中之最，后面一般接名词或代词。同of一样，也表示对象范围，因此among与of有时可互换使用。3.“oneof+the+最高级+可数名词复数”结构表示“在……中最……之一”，是中考常见考点。如：Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulflowersinthegarden.这是花园里最漂亮的花之一。4.比较级与最高级之间的转换：(1)改写为：比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数。如：WeiHuaisthemostathleticboyinhisclass.→WeiHuaismoreathleticthananyotherboyinhisclass.魏华是他班上最健美的男孩。(2)改写为：比较级+than+theother+可数名词复数或比较级+thantheothertwo。如：Robertisthebeststudentintheschool.→Robertisbetterthan(anyof)theotherstudentsintheschool.罗伯特在学校是最好的学生。Thiscomputeristhemostexpensiveofthethree.→Thiscomputerismoreexpensivethantheothertwo.这台电脑是三台中最贵的。5.最高级前有时可以加序数词，表示“第……个最……的”。如：TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黄河是中国第二长河。

Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.1.Wewenttothe_______(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall!2.BlueMoonis_______(good),butMiller’sis___________(good)intown.worstgoodthebest3a3.TheBigScreenis__________________(expensive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis_____________________(expensive).4.MovieCityhasthe________(bad)service,butwecansitthe_________________(comfortably)there.5.Tomactedthe_____(good)inthatmovie.Ithinkhe’smuch_________(good)thanotheractors.Hecanalwaysfindthe__________________(interesting)rolestoplay.moreexpensivethemostexpensiveworstmostcomfortablybestbettermostinterestingServicebest:worst:Qualitybest:worst:Pricescheapest:mostexpensive:Thinkofthreestoresthatsellsimilarthingsinyourtownandfillinthechart.Thenwritesixsentencesusingtheinformationinthechart.PinkRoseNewWorldFunkyHouseGoodFriendsBargainHouseNewFashion3b1.NewWorldhasthebestserviceintown.2.____________________________________3.____________________________________4.____________________________________5.____________________________________6.____________________________________FunkyHousehasthebestqualityintown.PinkHousehastheworstserviceintown.Goodfriendshastheworstqualityintown.BargainHouseisthecheapestintown.NewFashionisthemostexpensiveintown.RestaurantsDanny’sHowmuchisameal?Howfarisitfromyourhome?10minutesbybusIstheservicegood?Isthefoodgood?Thinkofthreerestaurantsforlunchnearyourhome.Fillinthechart.Thentalkinyourgroupandchoosethebestone.3cBlueMoonSuperHouseDanny’sMyhouse400m300m500mthemost

deliciousfoodgoodservicecheapestworstfoodthemostexpensivethebestserviceExercises根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1．Weusuallyeatthree_______(餐)aday—breakfast，lunchandsupper.2．Isthereanyfishonthe_______(菜单)attherestaurant?3．Itis________(相当)coldthismorning.Pleasewearyourhat.4．Bill_______(扮演)theoldfarmerintheplay.5．Thefoodisgoodatthisrestaurant,butthe_____(服务)isbad.mealsmenuprettyactedservice用所给单词的适当形式填空1.LinTaojumps______________(high)inourclass.2.Samspeaks__________________(slow)ofall.3.Davidisthe____________(popular)playerinthesoccerclub.Heplaysthe______(well).4.Therearethreefarmsinthevillage.Joe’sfarmisvery________.Tom’sfarmisalittle__________