2020年焦作市初三一模测试英语试卷及答案

#2020年九年级第一次联合质量抽测试卷英语一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B.C五个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。Wherewillthewomangofirst?Themuseum.B.Thebookstore.C.ThebankWhatmaythemandothisweekend?HelpTommove.B.MovetoEnglandC.TakeatripHowdoesCarla'smotherprobablyfeelnow?WarmB.Cold.C.Hot.Whereisthewoman'smobilephone?Onthetable.B.Onthechair.C.Inherbag.Whyisthewomanlate?Shestartedabitlate.Shegotoffthebusearly.Shewasinaheavytraffic.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。WhatshouldthewomandoattheHamiltonHotel?A.Crossthestreet.B.TurnleftC.Turnright.Whatdayisittoday?MondayB.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。Whatattractsthemantothatrestaurant?Itsdeliciousfood.ltsattractiveprice.lisconvenientplace.HowoldmayLuciaandJamesbe?11.B.13.C.15听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。Whichmonthisitnowprobably?April.B.May.CJune.Whatwillbeshownfirst?A.Women'sfashion.BMen'sfashion.C.Children'sfashion.Howdoesthespeakersuggestbookingtheticketstogetafreedrink?A.Byecallingtheticketoffice.Byvistingthecollegewebsite.Bygoingtothecollegelibrary.听下面一段对话.回答第13至第15三个小题。WhatdoesChesterZooallowpeopletodo?A.Givetheirpetstoit.Giveitsanimalsgifts.Keepananimalfromit.WhatanimalsisTinainterestedin?A.Snakes.B.Cats.D.Dogs.Whenwillthespeakersleaveforthezoothisafternoon?A.At1：30pm.B.At2：00pmC.At2：30pm.第三节听下面一篇文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。9.20.二、阅读理解［20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题ATipsforteenagersStepI：BeactiveinclassSpeakingupinclassmightbediffcult,butithelpstomakeyoufeelmoreconfidentandimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.It'sokayifyougivetlwronganswer.Allsmartstudentsdoandyourclassmateswon'treallymind.Step2:Nobodycanworkwellwhentheyaretired.Makesureyougetenoughsleepatnightandtakebreaksfromtimetotimewhilestudying.Step3:DevelophealthyhabitsStartingyouryounglifewithgoodhabitssetsyouupforahealthyfuture.Getregular（定期的）exercise,eatahealthydiet,andkeepyourhygiene（保持卫生）.Step4:KeepyourstressundercontrulThoughyoumightbebusywithyourstudieseveryday,youshouldspendtimehavingfunandenjoyinglife.Joinasportsteam,readabook.learntopaint,orwatchagoodmoviewhateveryouneedtodotohelpreducestressmaketimeforit.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Accordingtothetips.whatcanhelpyoubecomeconfident?Speakingupinclass.B.Talkingwithyourfriends.C.Havinggoodsleepinghabits.D.Winningcompetitions.WhatisStep2notabout?Havingagoodsleep.B.WorkinghardC.Spendingmoretimetakingbreaks.D.Gettingenoughrest.Todevelopgoodhabits,youcan.a.exerciseregularlyb.eathealthyfoodc.watchgamesonTVd.keepyourhygieneabcB.abdC.acdD.bcd24.Steps4tellsusto.keepenoughstressstudyallthetimeeverydaystudyhardwithfunandlessstressdevelopdifferentkindsofhobbies.Thesetipscanhelpteenagers?findajobinthefutureB.makemorefriends.C.livehealthylivesD.getgoodgradesontests.Mymorningstartedoutasusual.Isnoozed（打盹）twice,tookcareofmythreecats，hurriedtocompletechoreswhiledrinkingsomecoffee，andthenracedoutthedoorformymid-morningappointment（约会）.AfterIfinishedmyappointment,Iwashungry.Istoppedatarestauranttoorderaburrito墨西哥卷饼）totakehomeandeatwhileworking.Sinceitwasalittlebeforenoon,therewasaline.Awoman,whoIsoonlearnedwasMarcella,waspayingattheregister.Sheaskedthewomanbehindherinlineifshewouldlikeadrinkandthenaskedme.Webothsaidno,andmustnothaveunderstood,becauseshesaid.“Igotyou.”Shecontinuedtopayforbothofourmeals一eventhoughwewerestrangers.IaskedMarcellawhyshedidthis,andshesaidthatsomeoneoncedidsomethingsimilarforher.Thepersonaskedthatshemightpayitforwardsomedayandshewasmakinggoodonherpromise.BeforeIleft,shegavemeawarmhugandaskedonlythatIdoanactofkindnessforastrangerwhenIcould.Iarrivedhome,butinsteadofworkingthroughlunch,Isatandthoughtcarefullyanddeeplyaboutherkindness.Marcelladidn'tneedtopayformylunch.Butshedid,anditbightenedmyday.NotbecauseIgottokeepmy$15,butbecauseshewaskind一anddidnotwanttoreceiveanythinginreturn.AsIpromisedher,Iplanonpayingherkindnessforward,Maybe,justmaybe,I'llmakeasmalldifferenceinsomeoneelse'slife,andtherippleeffect（连锁反应）willcontinue.Becausethat'swhatbeinghumanisallabout-beingkind,eventoastranger.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Whendidthewritergototherestaurant?B.Atnoon.Afterthemid-morningappointment.B.Atnoon.C.Beforedrinkingsomecoffee.D.Whileworking.Whydidthewomansay“Igotyou”inParagraph3?A.Becausesheknewthetwopeoplebehindherwerepoor.Becauseshewasnotsureaboutwhethertopayornot.Becauseshedecidedtopayforthetwopeople'slunch.BecauseshewantedtotalkwiththewriterWhatdoesthephrase“payitforward”mean?A.Payingforsomethingbeforebuyingit.AskingotherstopayforyouandnotpayingbackPayingforsomethingbutforgettingtotakeitaway.Repayingsomeone'skindnessbydoingsomethingkind.Whathasthewriterdecidedtodo?A.Todothesamethingandbrightensomeoneelse'slife.TofindthepersonwhoboughtMarcella'slunchTocontinuedoingresearchontherippleeffect.Tofindsomeoneelsetopayforherdinner.Whatisthewritertryingtoteachusthroughthisstory?A.Don'tbreakyourpromises.Makeasmalldifferenceeachday.Don'tturndownothers'kindnessBekindtoothers，eventostrangers.ThelatepresidentofSouthAfrica，NelsonMandela，oncesaid：“Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstand，sthatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage，thatgoestohisheart.”Mandelaunderstoodthatourmotherlanguageisaveryintimate（亲近的）thingtous.Forpeoplewhospeakanancientlanguageastheirmotherlanguage，ithelpsthemkeeptheirtraditoins.Theirlanguageistheirmainlink（联系）withtheirancestors.Anditisalsohowtheyimagineinthefuture.Soit'saseriousthingthatalanguagedisappears.Overthelastcentury，morethan400languageshavediedout.Somelanguagesarenowspokenonlybyafewdozenpeople，likeYaganinChile.AfricaandSouthAmericaarealsoplaceswheremanylanguagesaredying.Whyarehumansspeakingfewerlanguagesthanweoncedid?Theanswerhastodowithglobazation（全球化）.Now,it'smoreusefultospeakcertainlanguages-Englishisoneexampleratherthanothers.Thishaskilledsomelanguages,usuallyonesspokenbyfewerorlessinfluentialpeople.Butsomepeoplearen'tpreparedtoacceptaplanetwithfewerandfewerlanguages.TheUnitedNationshassetFeb.21asInternationalMotherLanguageDay•Theorganizationwantspeopletopaymoreattentiontodyinglanguages.Thisworkisveryimportant.AsUSwriterRitaMaeBrownwrote,“Languageistheroadmap（路线图）ofaculture.Ittellswhereitspeoplecomefromandwheretheyaregoing.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。AccordingtoNelsonMandela,aman'smotherlanguage.A.doesn'tgotoone'sheadcanexplainthingsbettercarriescertainfeelingslinkspeoplewiththeirancestorsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlanguages?A.NooneinChilespeaksYagananymore.Globalizaionisagoodwaytosavelanguages.ManylanguageshavedisappearedinSouthAfrica.Over400languageshavedisappearedinthe20thcentury.Tosavedyinglanguages，theUN.A.hassetupaneworganizationdrawspeople'sattentiontopopularlanguageshassetuptheInternationalMotherLanguageDayencourageseverybodytolearnmorethanonelanguage.WhatcanweinferfromRitaMaeBrown'swords?A.Languageinanimportantpartofaculture.Aperson'shometowncanbefoundinhislanguage.TheUNhasdonealotofworktodevelopglobalization.Withoutinternationallanguages，peoplecanonlystayathome.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MotherLanguageDayMotherLanguage，aPathtoHeartMandelaandHisHeart

DyingLanguages,aseriousThingPeopleinChinaareusingappsonmobilephonestofollowandperhapshelpslowthespreadofthenewcoronavirus，COVID-19（新冠肺）.QF<CodeLastweek.Alipay,apaymentappoperatedbyAlibaba,madeasystemavailabletothepublicthatusescoloredQRCodestoshowthehealthofpeopleinthecityofHangzhou.36.0ncethesignisremembered，thephonetakestheuserdirectlytoanintemetwithinformationaboutasubjeet.QF<CodeUsersinHanghoucanthencompleteanonlineformthatreportstheirofficialidentificationnumberandlooksformoreinformation.37_，aswellasanythingsuggestingtheymightbeinfected（感染），suchasahighbodytempertureorstrongcough.Aftercompletingthequestionnaire，usersreceiveamobilephonemessage.Itincludesacolor-basedQRCodethatrelatestothehealthsituationtheydescribed.Userswitharedcodearetoldtoquarantine（隔离）themselvesfor14daysandcontinuereportingtheirconditionbyusingAlibaba'sDingTalkmessagingapp.38,whilethosewithagreencodecantravelfreely.ChinesasatemediasaidtheAlibabasystemwouldbeusedattrainstations，alongmajorroadsandothertravelcheckpoints.39.TwopeoplelivinginHangzhoutoldReuterstheywereaskedtoshowQRCodeswhenenteringtheirapartmentbuildings.40.Alipaysaiditwasworkingwiththegovemmenttomakethesystemgreateralloverthecounty.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空最处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。A.AQRcodeisasignasmartphonecanreadwithitscamera.Userswithayellowcodearetoldtostayinquarantinefor7days.Theyaddedthatthesystemisalsobeingusedinsomeneighborhoods.Peopleareaskedtoentermorefactsaboutrecenttraveloutsidethecity.AnothertoldthenewsageneythatshewasaskedtoshowherQRCodebeforeenteringthelocalsupermarket.三、完影填空（15小题，每小殖1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson：Mildred.Everyday，aswewalkedhomeafterschool，shewould41onthebacksofmyshoes.Then，whenIstoppedtomovemyshoesandgetmorecomfortable，Mildredwouldslap（轻扌白）myback.She42me.Soon，mymotherthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewhole43_.Mymomtoldmenottoworryandsaidshehada44_.Thenextmorning，mymomwalked45_thehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill，wesawMildred.“Hello，Mildred，”mymomsaid46.Mildredstoppedstandingasstillasastatue（雕像）.Herhandsandfacewerebright47_.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttons（纽扣）onit.Mymotherdidn'tsayanythingatfirst.48.shebuttonedupMildred'scoatandturnedthecollar（衣领）up_49_herneck.“I'mMarion'smother.Ineedyourhelp，Mildred.”Mymother's50heldMildred'sasshespoke.“Mariondoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsa5lfriendatschool，someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.WouldyoubeMarion'sfriend，Mildred?”Mildredthoughtforawhileand52.“Oh，thankyou!“mymothersaid.“IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcan53”Thenshehuggedusandleft54nothingunusualhadhappened.MildredandIwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather.IsawthatMildredwassmiling!I'dneverseenhersmilebefore.Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamebestfriends.Ididn'tunderstandmymom'splanatthetime.Butfinally，Icametounderstandhermessage：Lovenever55.41.A.keepB.stepC.pushD.rise42.A.scaredB.encouragedC.excitedD.worried43.A.instructionB.competitionC.solutionD.story44.A.coatB.jokeC.planD.result45.A.upB.outC.awayD.off46.A.wiselyB.angrilyC.quietlyD.simply47.A.blackB.yellowC.blueD.red48.A.AlsoB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Lastly49.A.aroundB.overC.behindD.outside50.A.fingersB.feetC.handsD.eyes51.A.strangestB.bestC.healthiestD.righest52.A.passedB.listenedC.noddedD.joined53.A.dependonB.lookforC.getonwithD.carefor54.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.aslongasD.eversince55.A.hopesB.hurtsC.followsD.fails.四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分.共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。onwideeatplaceasthemsituationcallbeforeuseAschoolinEnglandforchildrenwithautism（自闭症）isfindinganewuseforvirtualreality（虚拟现实），orVRheadsets.Prior'sCourtisaschoolinBerkshire，southernEngland.Theworkersattheschoolarealso56hightechnologytolearnmoreaboutindividualstudentsPeoplewithautismmayfindithardtodealwith57_andsituationstheyhavenotexperienced58_.VRheadsetsmakethewearerfeelliketheyareinadifferentplace.Forexample，someonewearingaVRheadsetcanhavea360-degreeviewofaplace_59theyturnaround.Withvideo,theycanevenhearthesoundsoftheplace.TeachersatPrior'sCourtareusingVRtointroducechildrento60likevisitingashoppingmallorgeting61aplane.Theycandosointhesafetyoftheirclassroom.Thecharityisalsohopingdata数据）canhelp.62aretryinganewdatacollectionsystem.Thesystem,_63PriorInsight,putstogetherinformationabouteachyoungperson'sdaywhattheyhave64，howmuchsleepandexercisetheyhavehadandalltheiractivities.Thenitcomparesthosefactstohowtheyarebehavingandmedicalevent.“We'rehopingtonotonlyincreaseourknowledgeandawarenessabouttheworldofyoungpeoplewithautismatPrior'sCour,tbutwe'realsohopingtobeabletointime，sharethatwiththe65autismworld”第二节阅读短文,限据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词。Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepstherainandthesun66thepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup（折叠）soitiseasytocarrythem.However，theumbrellahasnotalwayabeen67commonasitisnowInthepast，itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthisway.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindtheking68importantperson.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindiferentpartsoftheworldbegantouseumbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere，umbrellastravelledtoIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome，menwouldn'tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwasprobably69firstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereinveryrainyandumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyoucarryone，thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygre