山东省济宁市马家庄乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山东省济宁市马家庄乡中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’dliketoinviteyoutomyweddingpartyon20,January.

—________.I’llbethereontime.A.You’remostwelcome

B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure.

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.Thankyouallthesame.参考答案：B2.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse

thepeopleinneed.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.oftohelp

D.tohelping参考答案：C3.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife. A.whose B.what C.which D.that参考答案：B4.---______thesportsmeetingmightbeputoff.---Yes,italldependsontheweather.A.I’vebeentold B.I’vetold C.I’mtold D.Itold参考答案：A5.shetalks_______sheherselfwereanexpert(专家)ontheteenagers.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：A6.Thoughitwasdarkandraininghard,thechildrenwentout____theirlostdog.A.inhonorof

B.incelebrationof

C.indangerof

D.insearchof参考答案：D略7.Beforetheelection,thecandidates(候选人)

eachotherinthenewspaper.A.wentwith

B.wentfor

C.wentover

D.wentforth参考答案：B8.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abicycle.

A.ride;ride

B.riding;ride

C.ride;toride

D.toride;riding参考答案：C

略9.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon_____balanceddietandmake____roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;不填

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.不填;a参考答案：A略10.Isthisfilmwellworth________?

A.seeing

B.see

C.tosee

D.seen参考答案：A11.ThecompanywhereIworkasasalesmanoftenputsadvertisementsinthelocalnewspapersto________itsnewproducts.A.promote

B.improveC.produce

D.transport参考答案：A句意：我当销售员所在的公司经常在当地报纸上登广告促销其新产品。可知，应用promote，而非improve“改善；提高”；produce“生产；制造”；transport“运输”。12.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_________________sohappy!A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：D13.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreet.—Yes,ButI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto

airpollution.A．reduce

B．remove

C．collect

D．warn参考答案：A14.单词辩音从下面ABCD四个选项中，选出其划线部分与前面所给单词划线部分相同的一个选项。（5分）

1．

brave

a.

have

b

snake

c.e-pal

d.again

2.

sorrow

a.now

b.however

c.tomorrow

d.down

3.

bathroom

a.though

b.thankful

c.feather

d.northern

4.

president

a.basic

b.

nervous

c

headmaster

d.deserve

5.

deserted

a.equal

b.desert

c.confident

d.competition参考答案：略15.Mrs.Smithwas________withthepaintings,whichwereonshowattheexhibition.A.anxious

B.complex

C.illegal

D.impressed参考答案：D16.—Advertisingisintendedto________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.—Icannotagreewithyoumore.Itisconsumerswhostillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.A.fallfor

B.figureout

C.appealto

D.takeover参考答案：C17.Michael______goingoutforapicnicthiscomingSunday.

A.missed

B.managed

C.afforded

D.suggested参考答案：D18.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—________！I’msureyou’llmakeit.A．Goahead

B．Goodluck

C．Noproblem

D．Cheerup参考答案：D19.ThestudentsatShadySideultimatelymodeltheirteachers’ownpassiontolearn.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?Itmeans“_______”.A.finally

B.academically

C.simultaneously

D.completely参考答案：A二、完型填空20.LearnthepowerofwordsOneday,oneofmychildrentoldme,"Ihateyou."IhavetoadmitthatIoftensaythingsthatare41.Theymayhateme,butasaresponsiblefather,I'mcertainI’mdoinga42job.TherearethreeotherwordsthatIwon't43inmyhouse,however.Lastweek,Iwaswatchingmyoldersonplaywithapaperairplane.Afterhe44threwitintoawallanditcameapart,hiseyes45upwithtears."Ihatemyself,"hesaid,Iwas46thathe’dstartedtoactuallybelieveit.Ikneltdownnexttohimandmadehimlook47myeyes.ItoldhimthatIneverwantedtohearthosewordsagain,andthatheneededto48himself.The49betweenyourkidtellingyoutheyhateyouandthemsayingtheyhate50is,fiveminuteslater,they'vealreadyforgottenthey"hateyou.”Self-hateismuchmore51,andforyoungpeople,itcaninfluencetherestoftheirlives.Kidswhostarttobelievetheyhatethemselves52thechancetomakeapossiblefriend,becausetheysupposethey'llbe53Andasadults,theymight54nottoapplyforthatdreamjobbecausetheythinkitwon’t55.Iknowthis56Ididn'thaveahighopinionofmyselfasachild,Ifoundmyself57inmanyaspects,andI'dhatetoseemychildren58thesame.Sometimes,wordsarejustwords.Butsomewordscanhavethekindof59I'dverymuchliketoavoidonmychildren.Idon'tfearstronglanguageIfearlanguagethatmakesus60.Greatimportanceshouldbeattachedtospeakinginspiringwords.41.A.sweetB.simpleC.strangeD.unpopular42.AbadB.goodC.specialD.foolish43.A.requiteB.doubtC.allowD.believe44.AhappilyB.surprisinglyC.easilyD.accidentally45.A.roseB.flowedC.welledD.rolled46.A.gladB.calmC.excitedD.concerned47.A.intoB.afterC.forD.up48.A.ignoreB.chargeC.respectD.move49.A.similarityB.resultC.harmD.difference50.A.themselvesB.myselfC.ourselvesD.yourself51.A.usefulB.harmfulC.meaninglessD.hopeful52.A.welcomeB.createC.expectD.avoid53.A.likedB.forgottenC.refusedD.accepted54.A.chooseB.selectC.hopeD.wish55.A.failB.goC.moveonD.workout56.A.thoughB.becauseC.andD.so57.A.strugglingB.succeedingC.tryingD.wandering58.A.exploreB.enjoyC.sufferD.share59.A.mercyB.reliefC.difficultyD.effect60.A.strongB.relaxedC.weakD.proud参考答案：41-45DBCDC

46-50

DACDA

51-55BDCAD

56-60BACDC21.Nottoolongago，anincidentthathappenedatWaltDisneytouchedmegreatly.AguestcheckingoutofourPolynesianVillageresort(度假胜地)atWaltDisneywasaskedhowshe__1__hervisit.Shetoldthefrontdeskclerkshehadhadawonderfulvacation，butwasheartbrokenabout__2__severalrollsofKodakcolor1filmshehadnotyet__3__.Atthatmomentshewasparticularly__4__overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau，asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.Now，pleaseunderstandthatwehavenowrittenservicerules__5__lostphotosinthepark.Fortunately，theclerkatthefrontdeskunderstoodDisney'sideaofcaringforour__6__.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracoupleofrollsofunusedfilm，__7__shewouldtakethepicturesoftherestofourshowforheratPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda__8__atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow，__9__signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso__10__ofthepublicprocessionandfireworksinthepark，takenbythefrontdeskclerkinherown__11__afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthisstorybecausethisguestwroteusaletter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.Excellentservicedoesnotcomefromauthoritativehandbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho__12__—andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.1．A.expected

B．realized

C．paid

D．enjoyed2．A.taking B．dropping C．losing D．breaking3．A.developed

B．taken C．washed D．loaded4．A.silly B．nervous C．calm D．sad5．A.covering

B．making C．finding D．keeping6．A.workers B．guests C．managers D．clerks7．A.betting

B．permitting

C．promising D．hoping8．A.film B．card C．camera D．packet9．A.violently B．personally

C．gently D．frequently10．A.rules B．pictures

C．handbooks D．performances11．A.case B．work C．time D．position12．A.care B．serve C．like

D．know参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.A6.B

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.B11.C

12.A解析1.她被问到对参观满意与否。enjoyone'svisit意为“享受参观的乐趣，满意”。2.她说她度过了一个愉快的假期，但是令她伤心的是她丢失了(losing)好几卷柯达彩色胶卷。lose意为“遗失”，表示无意行为，符合语境；take意为“拿走”；drop意为“落下，下降”；break意为“破裂，打破，违犯”，三项通常表示有意行为。3.客人把装在相机拍摄好了却尚未冲洗的胶卷给丢失了。develop意为“显影；冲洗”，通常指胶片等的冲洗，符合语境；take意为“拿，取，拍摄”；wash意为“洗涤，冲洗”，通常指衣物等物件的清洗；load意为“装载，装填”。4.客人对在该度假胜地拍摄的照片的失去感到很伤心。sad意为“忧愁的，悲哀的”，符合语境。silly意为“愚蠢的，无聊的”；nervous意为“紧张的，不安的”；calm意为“镇静的，沉着的”。5.很清楚公园没有书面制定包含(covering)为游客在公园里丢失照片在内的事情提供服务的规则。6.旅游地应该关心照顾游客(guests)，而非工人(workers)，经理(managers)或职员(clerks)。7.她答应(promising)为这位游客拍摄。8.两周后，该游客收到了一个包裹(packet)。9.包裹里是我们表演的演员的照片，并有每一个表演者的亲笔(personally)签名。frequently意为“常常，频繁地”；violently意为“强烈地”；gently意为“温柔地”。10.同时还有公园里游行队伍和燃放烟花爆竹表演的照片(pictures)。11.这些照片自然是那位前台服务员下班后利用自己的休息时间(time)拍摄的。case和position与文意不符。12.良好的服务来自于那些会关心的有心人，来自于对那种态度予以鼓励和以之为榜样的文化。care意为“注意，照料，关心，护理”；serve意为“服务，招待”；like意为“喜欢，爱好”；know意为“知道，了解”。

三、阅读理解22.DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报),"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."Hefoundataxi(出租车)andthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel."Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice."Choosetherightanswer67.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hehadworkthere B.hewentthereforaholidayC.hewentthereforsightseeing(观光)

D.hishomewasthere68.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet B.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,tooC.BecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramD.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork69.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A.Inthecenterofthecity.

B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inahotel.

D.Athisfriend'shouse.70.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanagerofhishotel.

B.Hiswife.C.Thetaxidriver.

D.Thepoliceoffice.参考答案：AACB略23.Earlierthisyear,myfamilyexperiencedanunexpectedtragedy.Thekindoftragedywhichknocksyououtofyourselfandturnsyourwholeworldupsidedown.Atragedywhichalsocausedmetobeoutofworkforthreemonths.ItwascompletelyunforeseenandIhadnotimetoputtogetheranout-of-officeplan.I’veworkedatpreviouscompanieswherethiskindoftragedywouldhavebeenhandledprofessionally;Iwouldhavebeengiventhelegally—requiredmoneyandaskedtoleave.ButatSASInstitute(anAmericandeveloperofanalyticssoftware),myteamsteppedinandfilledinwithnoquestionsorhesitations.Myworkwasnotleftundone.Myclients(客户)werepatientwhenthosepickingupthepiecesofprojectsunrelatedtothemneededsometimetogetfamiliarwiththework.Mymanagementandcolleaguescheckedonmyfamilyregularly.Atlast,mymanager,myentireteamandHumanResourcesDepartmenthelpedmebacktoworkatmyownpace.TheyevenchangedmyworkspaceoveraweekendtobettersuitmypersonalneedsbeforeIevencamebacktowork.Yousee,SAS—creates—a—family.Thespecialattentiontoemployeehappinessandwork/lifebalancemakesthatfamilypossible.Theflexibleworkenvironmentenablesmostemployeestocreateaschedulethatbestsuitstheirpersonalneeds—whetherit’sattendingaschoolplayortakinganagingparenttothedoctor.TheWork/LifeOfficehasawealthofresourcesforcollegeplanning,angermanagement,sorrow,etc.But,asyoucansee,itdoesn’tstopthere.MostemployeesbelievethatSASistheirfamily.Werelyoneachother.Wehelpeachothersucceed.Wecelebrateteamsuccesses.Wehangoutafterwork.Ourkidsplaytogether.Welaughtogetherandcrytogether.Sure,wehavealotofconveniencebenefitsatSAS.But,whatreallymakesadifferencetomeistheSASculturethattheoutsideworlddoesn’talwayssee:Thebalance.Thecompanionship.Themanagementsupport.Thefamilyitallowsmetohave.I’msoeagerforotherstoseethesideofSASthatIseeeveryday.4.Afterthetragedy,theauthor

.A.changedhisjob

B.feltveryhopelessC.wassickforth