英语2022届高考检验卷（二）教师版

绝密★启用前5.Whatisthemandoing?

（新高考）2022届高考检验卷A.Checkingin.B.Askingforhelp.C.Checkingout.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

英语（二）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

注意事项：个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅

1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。白读两遍。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试A.SanFrancisco.B.Manchester.C.Boston.

7.Whydoesthewomanchoosebothofthem?

-题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

sA.Becausetheyareuseful.

Kr4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

B.Becausetheyaregreat.

一第卷（选择题）

IC.Becausetheyarehard.

二

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

二听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。

二

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的

二8.Wheredoesthewomanfindalotofinterestingmusic?

二答案转涂到答题卡上。A.iTunes.B.Googleplaylibrary.C.CDs.

第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

51.57.59.Wheredoesthemanbuythemusic?

期S

S听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选A.Digitalmusic.B.Emusic.C.iTunes.

I出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。10.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanask?

每段对话仅读一遍。

KA.Jazz.B.Folkandrock.C.Popmusic.

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.11.Whatisthewoman?

答案是。

CA.Airlinestewardess.B.Airportofficer.C.Intenaewer.

1.Whatdoesthewomanbuyfbrthedessert?

N12.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?

数A.Applepie.B.Chocolatecake.C.Orangejuice.A.Asia.B.America.C.Canada.

——

2.Whatkindofactivitywillthewomanattend?13.Howdoesthemanliketheenvironmentoftheairport?

A.Party.B.Meeting.C.Show.A.Dirty.B.Clean.C.New.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherealityshow?

.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

sA.Sheisfondofit.B.Shedislikeit.C.Shedoesn'tinindit.14.Howaboutthetrafficthismorning?

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoseeinthemountain?A.Light.B.Heavy.C.Busy.

A.Snow.B.Rain.C.Cloud.15.Whoistheinterviewer?

A.Themanager.B.Thewoman.C.John.Krung-TagLee,PhD,ProfessorofManagementatKyungpookNationalUniversity

16.Whatkindoftheleveloftheposition?（SouthKorea）

A.Anadvancedlevel.Socialnetworkingsitesareusedtofacilitatestudying,formingnewrelationships,

B.Anentrylevel.maintainingpreexistingpersonalties,engaginginself-presentation,lookingatphotosanduser

C.Amiddlelevel.profilesofotherpeople,commentingonmessagespostedbyothers,avoidingboredom,passing

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。thetime,andprocrastinating.Theseactivitieshelpindividualsreducelonelinessand

17.Howmanychocolatedotheyeatayear?accumulatepersonalsocialcapital,includingemotionalsatisfaction,accesstoinformation,

A.About5kg.B.About4kg.C.About6kg.increasingone'swell-being,andsoon.Whenpeopleusesocialnetworkingsites,theytendto

18.Whenwaschocolatefirstintroduced?establishstrongtiesonline,andstrongtiessupporthighqualityfriendshipsandsocial

A.500yearsago.B.50yearsago.C.15yearsago.companionship,whichultimatelyenhancetheirwell-being.

19.WhatdidtheSpanishexplorersaddtoit?SusanGreenfield,ProfessorofUniversityofOxford

A.Salt.B.Sugar.C.Soup.Socialnetworkingsitesmighttapintothebasicbrainsystemsfbrdeliveringpleasurable

20.Whendidthechocolatedevelopthe2nd?experience.However,theseexperiencesaredevoidofcohesivenarrativeandlong-term

A.In1657.B.In1847.C.In1875.significance.Asaconsequence,themid-21stcenturymindmightalmostbeinfanlilised,

【答案】1-5CBBAB6-10BABCA11-15BCBAC16-20BAABCcharacterisedbyshortattentionspans,sensationalism,inabilitytoempathiseandashakysense

ofidentity.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）21.Whatisthisarticletalkingabout?

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A.YouTube.B.Instagram.C.Facebook.D.WhatsApp.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。22.WhichofthefollowingisthepointofPhDNicoleEllison?

AA.Socialnetworkingsitesarebeneficial.

WeSeeLimitedFacesonFacebookB.Socialnetworkingsitesareharmful.

NicoleEllison,PhD,AssistantProfessorofMichiganStateUniversityC.Socialnetworkingsitesarebothbeneficialandharmful.

IbelievethebenefitsprovidedbysocialnetworksitessuchasFacebookhavemadeusD.Socialnetworkingsitesareexciting.

belteroffasasocietyandasindividuals,andthat,astheycontinuetobeadoptedbymore23.WheredoestheProfessorKrung-TagLeefrom?

diversepopulations,wewillseeanincreaseintheirutility.Anecdotal（轶事的）evidenceofA.ManagementatKyungpookNationalUniversity.

positiveoutcomesfromthesetechnologiessuchaspoliticalactivitiesorganizedviaFacebookB.MichiganStateUniversity.

orjobsfoundthroughLinkedln-iswell-known.SocialtechnologiesneverhavepredictableandC.UniversityofOxford.

absolutepositiveornegativeeffects,whichiswhysocialscientistsdreadquestionslikethese.D.UniversityofCambridge.

Inconsideringtheeffectsofsocialnetworksites,itisclearthattherearemanychallengesto【答案】21-23CAA

workthrough-theincreasingcommercializationofthisspace,theneedtoconstructstrong【解析】

privacyprotectionsforusers,andsafetyissues-butIbelievethebenefitswereceiveasasociety21.细节理解题。标题提到Facebook,故选C。

providedbythesetoolsfaroutweightherisks.22.细节理解题。文章第一段最后一句提到“bullbelievethebenefitswereceiveasa

societyprovidedbythesetoolsfaroutweightherisks.但我相信，作为一个社会，这些工具D.Lovewantedtoswim.

所带来的好处远远大于风险”，故选A。25.WhohelpedLoveinthisarticle?

23.细节理解题e文章第二段第一句提到"Krung-TagLee,PhD,ProfessorofA.Vanity.B.Knowledge.C.Happiness.D.Time.

ManagementatKyungpookNationalUniversity（SouthKorea）,KrungTagLee博士，韩国26.Howdoyoufeelafterreadingthisstory?

京浦国立大学管理学教授”，故选A。A.Serious.B.Warm.C.Sad.D.Disappointed.

B27.Whatisthethemeofthispassage?

Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,A.Love'ssurvival.

Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.OnedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthatB.OnlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowvaluableLoveis.

theislandwouldsink,soallconstructedboatsandleft.ExceptforLove.C.Love'sescape.

Whentheislandhadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.D.NooneunderstandhowvaluableLoveis.

RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,"Richness,canyoutakemewith【答案】24-27ADBB

you?”Richnessanswered,4lNo.IcantThereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisno【解析】

placehereforyou.”24.推理判断题。读完整篇文章就可以排除选项，故选A。

LovedecidedtoaskVanitywhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulvessel.€iVanity,please25.推理判断题。文章中最后爱问了谁帮助了她，知识说是时间，故选D。

helpme!”26.观点态度题。读完整篇文章可以排除其他选项，故选B。

"Ican'thelpyou,Love.Youareallwetandmightdamagemyboat,^^Vanityanswered.27.主旨大意题。文章最后一段Knowledge回答了Love,是在点题。故选B。

SadnesswasclosebysoLoveasked,t4Sadness,letmegowithyou.^^C

"Oh...Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself^^^Bangkok（曼谷）istryingtoevict（驱逐）itsstreethawkers（小贩）

HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhearwhenSnailsandfermented（发酵）fish,bambooshavingsandcuredbuffaloskin:theseare

Lovecalledher.amongthedelights（高兴）thatWanneeJunruthaslaidoutontraysatherstallinLaoMarket

Suddenly,therewasavoice,uCome,Love,Iwilltakeyou."Itwasanelder.SoblessedinBangkok,Thailand'scapital,everymorningforthepast28years.Hawkingisthefamily

andoveijoyed,Loveevenforgottoasktheelderwheretheyweregoing.Whentheyarrivedatbusiness:MsWannee'smothertended（hestallbeforeher,andherchildrenarealsointhetrade.

dryland,theelderwentherownway.Realizinghowmuchwasowedtheelder,LoveaskedTheymaysoonneedtofindotherwork,however.Thelocalgovernmentisthreateningto

Knowledge,anotherelder.wtWhoHelpedme?^^demolish（拆除）theirstall.

“ItwasTimeJKnowledgeanswered.WhentheThaiarmyseizedpowerin2014,itvowedtobringordertothestreetsof

"Time?”askedLove.44ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Bangkok.Tensofthousandsofhawkersplytheirtrade（做买卖）onthecity'sroads,selling

Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,'"BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofnotjustfoodbuteverythingfromclothingtocleaningproducts.Bangkok'slocalgovernment

understandinghowvaluableLoveis.”reckonstheyareanuisance,responsibleforallmannerofillsincludingbadhygieneand

24.Whydoesn'tLoveconstructboat?obstructingtraffic.

A.Lovewantedtoholdoutuntilthelastpossiblemoment.In2014itlaunchedacampaigncalled“returningwalkwaystothepublic“andstarted

B.Lovewantedtoleavewithothers.evictinghawkers,licenceornolicence.Itclaimstohavesinceshooedaway（驱赶）some

C.Lovewantedtodie.12,000vendors,nearly60%ofthetotal.

Hawkersarc“ahcalth-and-safetyissue"，saysTonPanon,apropertydeveloper.Hedoes30.词义猜测题。根据第四段“In2014itlaunchedacampaigncalled''returning

notwantthembannedfromthecity—"Theyareawayoflifehere“一butwishestheycouldwalkwaystothepublicand.......”在2014年，它发起了一项名为“将人行道还给公众”

berelocatedtodesignatedfoodcourtsandmarkets.的运动，再根据"shooaway驱赶”可猜测被赶走的是小贩，故选C。

Vendorswillsufferifthestallsvanish.So,too,willordinaryBangkokians.Thecity's31.推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，一项调查显示，该市居民每周的膳食中

residentsgetnearlyhalfoftheirweeklymealsfromstreetvendors,suggestsonesurvey.Many有近一半来自街头小贩。许多摊位满足了低收入人群。故选B。

stallscatertopeoplewithlowincomes.D

28.WhatdidWanneeputoutathisstall?Doyouknowthatforestscoveranestimated38percentofthetotallandsurfaceofthe

A.Snailsandfermentedfish.EuropeanUnion(EU)?Andthattheseextensiveareascoveredwithtreesandunderbrushneed

B.Bambooshavings.tobeprotectedsotheycancontinuetodogoodfortheenvironmentforthenextgeneration?

C.Curedbuffaloskin.NowtheEUhasjustcomeupwithisambitiousnew“ForestStrategy^.

D.Alloftheabove.Forestscanfightagainstclimatechangeandpreventbiodiversityloss.Theycanreduce

28.Whydidthelocalgovernmentthreatentodemolishtheirstalls?theimpactsofclimatechangebycoolingdowncities,protectingusfromheavyflooding,and

A.ThegovernmentvowedtobringordertothestreetsofBangkok.reducingdroughtimpacts.Theyarevaluableecosystemsthatarehometoamajorpartofthe

B.Thegovernmentthinkstheyarebad.world'splantsandanimals.Butforestsalsoimproveourhealthandwell-beingthrough

C.Stallscausedpoorhealth.functionslikewaterregulation,erosion(侵例I)controlandairpurification.Andtheyserveas

D.Stallscausedtrafficjam.idealsettingsfor''recreation,relaxationandlearning,aswellassecuringlivelihoods,*.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vendors“inParagraph4probablymean?ThisnewEuropean-wideforestconservationvisiontakesinanimpressivecommitment

A.developer.B.stalls.C.hawker.D.government.toplantaminimumofthreebillionadditionaltreesoverthenextdecade.Thisisanambitious

31.Ifthestalldisappeais,whatwillordinaryBangkokianssuffer?planbutalongoverdue.Onebecauseforestshavebeenbatteredbysevereweatherandhuman

A.Theygelnearlyhalfoftheirweeklymealsfromhawkers.impacts,particularlythedemandfbrwoodoverthelasttenyears.AstheEUObserverputsit,

B.Theygetnearlyhalfoftheirweeklymealsfromhawkers,andlowincomescanalsobe“extremeweathereventsandtheincreasingdemandfbrforestservicesandproducts,drivenby

satisfied.wood-basedbioenergyandinternationaltrade,haveacceleratedtreecoverlossinthelast

C.Theygetawholeweekmealsfromhawkers.decade.^^

D.Manystallscatertopeoplewithlowincomes.ThisEUstrategytakesintoaccountthecomplexityofforestsustainability.Observation,

【答案】28-31DACBknowledgeexchange,ongoingmonitoringandclosecooperationbetweenpublicandprivate

【解析】organizationsandindividualsarealsokeyelementsinthisnewcontinent-wideforestprotection

28.细节理解题。根据第一段的"Snailsandfermentedfish,bambooshavingsandcuredstrategy.

buffaloskin:theseareamongthedelightsthatWanneeJunrulhaslaidoutontraysatherstallMThisisafuture-focusedblueprint,designed(oprotectthesepreciousgreenareas,and

可知，蜗牛和发酵鱼、竹屑和腌制水牛皮都是的°故选D。ensurethatthetreesandgreeneryareheretostay!

29.推理判断题。根据第三段“WhentheThaiarmyseizedpowerin2014,itvowedto32.Whyaretwoquestionsraisedinthebeginning?

bringordertothestreetsofBangkok.n当泰国军队在2014年夺取政权时，曾承诺要给曼A.TotellustheEU'sforestcoverage.

谷的街道带来秩序，而现在小贩们在街上摆摊造成了很大的问题，故选A。B.Tocallonpeopletoprotectforests.

C.Toexplainthereasonforthestrategy.Ithasbecomeincreasinglycommonforpreschoolstobeginteachingchildrenbasic

D.Toencouragemoreforestexpansion.literacyskillsevenbeforeformaleducationstarts.___37___Inmanycountries,formal

33.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowinparagraph2?educationstartsatfour.Thethinkingoftengoesthatstartingearlygiveschildrenmoretimeto

A.Theurgencyofthestrategy.learnandexcel.

B.Theimportanceofforests.一38一

C.Thebackgroundofthestrategy._39____InFinland,oftenhailed（秘;颂）asthecountrywithoneofthebesteducation

D.Theenvironmentalroleofforests.systemsintheworld,childrenbeginschoolatseven.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“battered“inparagraph3mean?Researchalsofoundthatlaterreaderscatchup-evenslightlysurpassingtheearlyreaders

A.Preserved.B.Controlled.C.Removed.D.Damaged.incomprehensionabilities.Learninglaterallowschildrentomoreefficientlymatchtheir

35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?knowledgeoftheworld-theircomprehension-tothewordstheylearn.___40___

A.PlantingTreesfortheWorldA.However,manystudiesshowlittlebenefitfromanearlyoverly-academicenvironment.

B.IrreplaceableBenefitsofForestsB.Whenchildrenbeginschool,literacy（读写能力）isinvariablyamajorfocus.

C.EU'sAcMontoProtecttheForestsC.Inmanycountries,formalschoolingstartsataroundsix.

D.TakingForestsintotheFutureD.Parentsareencouragedtoreadtotheirchildrenbeforetheyareevenbom,andwhen

【答案】32-35CBDCtheyarebabies.

【解析】E.Readingcomprehensionisunrelatedtoearlyliteracy.

32.细节理解题。文章第一段提出问题后立马就说明了欧盟提出了森林战略，其目F.Readingcomprehensionislanguage,butchildrenneedtounlocktheideasbehindit.

的是解释战略的原因，故选C。G.Ourobsession（痴迷）withearlyliteracyappearstobesomewhatunfounded.

33.推理判断题。文章第二段写的全是森林的作用和好处，所以是告诉我们森林的【答案】36-40DBACF

重要性，故选B。【解析】

34.词义猜测题。根据文章第三段”一个原因是森林受到恶劣天气和人类影响的什36.前面句子句意：亳无疑问，语言的丰富性一一书写、口语、歌唱或朗读——在

么”，再根据所给选项的词意判断为“破坏”。故选D。我们的早期发展中起着至关重要的作用，有提到早期发育和朗读，所以D项符合题意。

35.主旨大意题。整篇文章基本都在说欧盟的森林战略，由此可见欧盟和森林都是37.上文说“学龄前儿童甚至在正式教育开始之前就开始教授儿童基本的识字技能，

主要的，故选C。这已经变得越来越普遍。”提到“literacy”所以是B项符合文意，意思是“当孩子们开

始上学时，书写能力是一贯的重点”。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）38.下文表达意思正好与前两段相对立，所以这里要接转变态度的句子，A项符合

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为文意。

多余选项。39.上文有“atfour”,而下文有个“atseven”，且后面句子表达的是“芬兰被誉为

Thereisnodoubtthatlanguageinallitsrichness-written,spoken,sungorreadaloud-世界上教育体系最好的国家之一，孩子们七岁开始上学。”是与早上学不符的，故C项

playsacrucialroleinourearlydevelopment.___36___Booksareaparticularlyimportant符合文意。

aspectofthatrichlinguisticexposure,sin