山西省忻州市西窖中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市西窖中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Humansaresendingoutmoregreenhousegasesinrecentyears,______,ofcourse,willleadtomoreextremeweather.A.which B.when C.who D.where参考答案：A2.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.Until

B.Since

C.If

D.Unless参考答案：C3.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：A4.Don’t_______importantfactsinyourjobapplicationoryou’llloseagoodchance.A.cutout

B.leaveout

C.handout

D.pointout参考答案：B5.thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,

arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat参考答案：B6.Youcanaskhimagainifyoulike,butitwon’tmakeany______—he’llstillsayno.A.difference

B.result

C.use

D.consequence参考答案：A7.After______seemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.

A.which

B.it

C.what

D.that参考答案：C略8.Theyaretalkingabouttheplantheywant

nextyear.A．carryingout

B．tocarryout

C．carriedout

D．carryout参考答案：C9.Everythingcomeswith

price;thereisnosuch

thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a,a B.the,/ C.the,a D.a,/参考答案：D考查冠词。price意思是“代价”，为可数名词，第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词，故选D项。10.Thehikersmademarksontheway________theywouldn’tgetlostinthemountain.A.asif

B.sothat C.eventhough

D.incase参考答案：B试题解析：考查连词。A．asif好象；B．sothat因此；C．eventhough即使；D．incase以防；句意：远足者在沿路做好标记为的是不在山里迷路。根据句意可知选B项。11.

YaoMing,nowastudentofShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,_____basketballinNBAfornineyears．A．hasplayed

B．wasplaying

C．hasbeenplaying

D．played参考答案：D12.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor

checks．A.common

B.normal

C.regular

D.usual参考答案：C.考查形容词辨析。“常规检查”。13.---HiMike,areyoubusynow?

---Notreally.I_____mywork,andI’mgoingtoseeamovieonline.A.did

B.havebeendoing

C.haddone

D.havedone参考答案：D略14.WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,weseem

theartofchattingface-to-face.A.losing B.tobelost C.tobelosing D.havinglost参考答案：C15.OnThursday,PresidentBarackObama____________aconference

forbusinessleadersfrom

aroundtheworld.

(

)

A.addressed

B.declared

C.announced

D.remarked参考答案：A16.Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth

somespeciesofanimalorotherhavenotadaptedsuccessfully.

A．inwhich B．onwhich

C．towhich

D．forwhich参考答案：C17.

—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?—No.We_____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisited

C.couldvisit

D.mustvisit参考答案：A18.-----Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforlong．I’llmakeshortworkofthis．

-----_____．I’mnotinahurry．

A．Takeiteasy

B．Takeyourtime

C．Notatall

D．Doasyoulike参考答案：B19.Itisourhopethatmoretrees___herenextyear．,A．havebeenplanted

B．willbeplantedC．haveplanted

D．willplant,参考答案：B二、完型填空20.CherishnownolongermissedJohn,afamousmusician,tookhispricelessantiquezither(齐特琴)andplayeditinthecrowdedsubwaystation.Themusicemanatingfrom（来自）thezitherwasdelicatelystreamingthroughoutthewhole

11

.However,duringtheone-hourplay,onlysixorsevenpeopleweretruly

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thecharmingmusic.Johnonlygot52dollarsforhisworkthatday.However,innormaldays,whenJohnisabouttoholda

13

,oneticketcanbesoldatmorethan100dollarsanditisextremely

14

tobuyaticketevenatsuchahighprice.Therefore,later,manypassers-byinthestationthatdayfeltdeeply

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fornotrecognizingthefamousmusicianandmissingsuchvaluablebut

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musicfeast.Ihaveavery

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friendwhohadtotallychangedafterknowingthathiswife

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anacuteillness.Hecookedbyhimselfforthefamilyandtookawalkwithhiswifeeveryday.Nonetheless,hiswifestilldidnotmanageto

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theillnessandpassedawayafterthreemonths.Afterthat,heoftensighed

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thatduetohispastbusylife,hehadmissedalotofbeautifultimewithhiswife.Butnow,itis

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tomakeupforit.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.Wehave

22

alotofpreciousthingsinourlifewithoutknowinghowto

23

them.Actually,Ialsomissedsomething

24

before.Thereasonissimple:wehadthoughtthatwecouldstillownthemtomorrow.Nevertheless,tomorrowisactually

25

reliable.TherewasafamousBuddhistmonksayingthatinmanypeople’slives,theyhaveonlydonetwothings:waitingand

26

.Theresultisthattheywerealwaystoolatetocherish

27

theyhadbeforetheylostit.Wewouldoftenclaimtodosomethingwhenwe

28

,orwhenwehavemoneyorwhenwebecomeold,etc.However,whenwereachthe

29

,wecouldnolongerrealizeour

30

,becausewehavelostitbythen.11.A.hall B.station C.square D.busstop12.A.appreciating

B.listening C.creating D.discussing13.A.meeting B.party C.debate D.concert14.A.easy B.convenient C.possible D.difficult15.A.excited B.disappointed C.regretful D.worried16.A.special B.cheap C.delicious D.wonderful17.A.lazy B.social C.busy D.optimistic18.A.putupwith

B.camedownwithC.cameupwithD.endupwith19.A.cure B.diagnose

C.attack

D.conquer20.A.miserably B.helpfully C.mercifully

D.slightly21.A.necessary B. C.impossible

D.beneficial22.A.missed B.made C.invented

D.contributed23.A.cherish B.apply C.conserve

D.convey24.A.important B.precious C.positive

D.negative25.A.tosomedegree B.ontheway C.atalltimes D.bynomeans26.A.regretting B.rewarding C.demandingD.expecting27.A.which B.that C.what D.when28.A.getup B.setup C.growup

D.makeup29.A.station B.condition C.agreement

D.destination30.A.danger B.mistake

C.purpose D.wish参考答案：11-15BADDC

16-20BCBDA

21-25CAABD

26-30ACCBD21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onedayasaboyandhisfatherweretakingawalkinthewoods,theysawlyingbesideahalf-fallentreeapairofshoes.Anoldworkmanwascoolinghisfeetinaneighboringstream.Theson,inaspiritof36____,pickedupsomesmallpebbles(卵石）andsaid,“Iwillputtheseintheoldfellow’sshoes,andit’llbegreatfunwhenhetriestoputthemon.”“I37____ifyouwillgetmuchfunoutofthat,”saidthefather,“38

____fromhisclothes,hemustbeapoorman.Andhislifeishard.Wouldtherebefunin39____histroubles?Ifyouweretosurprisehimina40____way,saybyputtingacoinineachshoe,youwouldprobablyenjoymore.”Theboyadoptedthe41____ofhisfatherandslippedasilvercoinintoeachshoe.Thentheyhidbehindatreetowatchthe42____oftheirtrick.Afterawhile,theoldmancamebacktohisworkandslippedhisrightfootintohisshoe.43____somethinghardintheshoehe44____hisfoottoseewhatwasinside.Hediscoveredthecoin.A(n)45

____lookcameoverhisface.Heturnedthecoinoverandoverinhishand,andgazedatitinastonishment.Ashelookedatit,hefeltwithhisfootfortheothershoe,whichalsoheldacoin.Then46____claspinghishandstogether,hefelluponhis47____andprayed.Theboyandhisfather48____fromhiswordsthathispoorwifewassickand49____ athome,andthathisorphanedgrandchildrenweresufferingstarvation,whilehewasstrugglingtoearnaliving.“Thekindhelperhasgone,”criedtheoldman,“withoutevenwaitingtobethanked.But50____hemaygo,myblessingshallseekhimoutandbe51

____himtotheendoflife.MayGodkeephimfrompoverty,52____himagainstevilandeverfillhisheartwithwarmthandjoy,53____hehasfilledminetoday.”Theboyandhisfatherlistenedtothemostheart-feltwordsintheworld,eyes54____.“NowIcallthisthebestkindoffun”，saidthefather,“So，yousee,funmayleadto55____aswellastolaughter.Ofallthepleasuresoflife,thosethatareexpressedbytearsratherthanlaughterarethemostblessed”.

36.A.mercyB.charityC.helpD.fun37.A.wonderB.doubtC.analyzeD.suspect38.A.ConsideringB.DistinguishedC.JudgingD.Determined39.A.addingtoB.makingupC.bringingoutD.addingupto40.A.confusingB.differentC.sameD.challenging41.A.agreementB.planC.requestD.proposal42.A.outputB.outcomeC.intentionD.production43.A.FeelingB.RealizingC.NoticingD.Recognizing44.A.droveB.droppedC.pushedD.withdrew45.A*excitedB.strangeC_puzzledD.delighted46.A.suddenlyB.frequentlyC_finallyD.gradually47.A.handsB.kneesC.feetD.head

48.A.thoughtB.guessedC.sensedD.learned49.A.uselessB.helplessC.worthlessD.careless50.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whateverD.wherever51.A.afterB,againstC.withD.onto52.A.spareB.guardC.helpD.prevent53.A.asB.whenC.whatD.although54.A.wetB.wideC.closedD.fixed55.A.appreciationB.hurtC,tearsD.satisfaction

参考答案：36-40

DBCAB

41-45DBADC

46-50ABDBD

51-55CBAAC三、阅读理解22.MynameisHuaFeiandIamasportingrobotofthe23rdcentury.Iamanexpertathighflyingexercises.IjumpfromspaceshipsandasIfallIturn,divecircleanddanceuntilIsoftlylandascloseasIcantothefinishingline.Robotcompetitionsinthe23rdcenturyaretrulyapopularsport.FansfromalloverChinawatchtheirhandheldTVswhenacompetitioncomeson.LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsonaflyingislandaboveBrusselsinthesky.Iwonthesilvermedalformyperformance.ThisyearIhadthehonourtobechosenagain.Iwantedtomeetrobotsfromothercountriesandexploreideasaboutsport.However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforeweweregoingtoleave.ItwasverypainfulforherandIfeltveryfrightened.InolongerfeltsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze.IpausedbeforeIjumpedfromthestartingplaceonalittlespaceshipbutthenIbeganmyperformance.AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachutebuttherewasaproblem.Itonlyopenedalittle.InsteadofflyingsoftlytoearthIbegantofallfasterandfastersothatIcouldnotturn,dive,circleordance.MyheartstoppedbeatingasIlandedheavilyonamountaincoveredwithsnow.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoyoufrommyhospitalbedwithtwobrokenlegsandafragile(易碎的)head.IdidnotwinanythingattheOlympicsafterall.Ineedthefactorytobuildmetwonewlegsandanevenbiggerhead.ThenIwillbeabletocompeteoncemore.Let’shopeforgreatersuccessinthenextOlympics!

56．WhatweknowaboutHuaFeiisthatheis

.

A．anexperiencedexpert

B．acomputersystem

C．aflyingspaceship

D．asportingrobot57．Accordingtothepassage,

wouldbeapopularsportinthe23rdcentury.

A．computergames

B．robotcompetitions

C．planecontrolling

D．skydiving58．ThereasonwhyHuaFeifailedtoperformwellthisyearisthat

.

A．hedidn’tdoitintherightway B．hecouldn’topenhisparachute

C．hedidn’treplacethebatteries

D．hewasaffectedbyawrongprogramme59．Atthemoment,HuaFeiis

.

A．beingtreatedinahospital

B．beingrepairedinafactory

C．beingtrainedforthenextOlympics

D．beingtaughttodohighflyingexercises参考答案：DBBA23.Adashingdetectiveburstsintoasecretvillaanduncovershugestacksofcashstuffedinfridges,closetsandbeds.Meanwhile,thevilla'sowner-agovernmentofficial-crawlsonthefloorandbegsforhislife.ThisisthedramaticopeningsceneinChina’slatesthitTVshow,IntheNameofthePeople,whichmadeitshigh-profiledebut(首次亮相)lastmonth.Theseries,aboutChina’santi-corruptioncampaign,hasgainedmillionsofviewersacrossthecountry.SomehavecomparedittotheAmericanpoliticaldramaHouseofCards,whichhasahugeChinesefollowing.InTheNameofthePeopledescribestheinternalpowerstruggleoftheChineseCommunistPartyinthefictionalcityofJingzhou,featuringstoriesaboutChinesepoliticsthatareoftentalkedaboutbutneverseenonmainstreamtelevision.Intheshow,localgovernmentleaderstrytodestroyatopjustice’sarrestorder;laid-offworkersholdviolentprotestsagainstacorruptdealbetweenthegovernmentandacorporation;.ViewersarecrazyaboutthisTVseries.“ThisTVdramafeelssoreal.Itreallycheerspeopleup,”oneviewerwroteonsocialmedianetworkMicroblog.“Ishedtearsafterwatchingthisdrama.Thisisthetumorofcorruptionthathasbeenharmingthepeople,"saidanothercommenter.Morethanadecadeago,anti-corruptiondramassuddenlydisappearedfromChinesetelevision.Authoritiesin2004haddecidedtorestricttheproductionofsuchdramasastoomanywereofpoorquality.ButwhenChinesePresidentXiJinpingtookpowerin2012andlaunchedasweepingcampaignagainstcorruption,anti-corruptiongotback.InTheNameofThePeopleisthusthelatestpromotionaimedatportrayingthegovernment’svictoryinitsanti-corruptioncampaign.Theshow’sscreenwriter,ZhouMeisen,isaseasonedwriterofanti-corruptionfiction.HedeclinedtospeaktotheBBC,sayinghe“receivedinstructionnottospeaktoanyforeignmedia”.ButininterviewswithChinesemedia,heexpressedsurprisethatofficialsapprovedall55episodesofhisshow.“Foralongtime,manypeoplethoughtthatifwekeptoureyesclosed,therewouldn’tbeanycorruption,”Mr.Zhousaid.Heaimedtoshowthatcorruptofficialswerenotall“monsters”andwererealpeop