辽宁省大连市海事大学附属学校高三英语模拟试题含解析

辽宁省大连市海事大学附属学校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Howeverweakweare，wecanstilldosomethingagainstthepowerfulnatureso．longasweare

prepared．A．specially

B．adequately

C．physicallyD．equally参考答案：B略2.Oh!Mygod!Afileseems

bymistake!Adeleted

BtobedeletedCbeingdeleted

Dtohavebeendeleted参考答案：D3.Enteringthebookstore,Inoticedagirl_______againstthewindow,withhereyes_____onherbookinhand. A.leaning;fixed B.leaned;fixing C.leaned;fixed D.leaning;fixing参考答案：A4.Itisnotsocially

forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.A．accessible

B．adorableC．adaptable

D．acceptable参考答案：D

解析：acceptable意为“可接受的,合意的”。根据所提供的情景“toleavechildrenunattendedattheage”可判断出社会不允许父母在孩子那种年龄时不进行照顾。accessible意为“易接近的,可到达的,易受影响的,可理解的”；adorable意为“可崇拜的,可爱的”；adaptable意为“能适应的,可修改的”。5.Theinvestorbelievesthathisinvestmentwill_______handsomelysoon.A.payoff.

B.payback.

C.payfor

D.payout参考答案：A句意：这个投资者相信他的投资不久会有相当大的收益。payoff还清；取得成功payback归还

payfor为付钱payout花费（=spend）6.ThecomputermadeintheUSAischeaperthan______madeinGermany.A.thesame

B.any

C.that

D.one参考答案：C略7.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.

what

B.that

C.it

D.one

参考答案：D略8.—Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?

—_______.A.Verymuch

B.Withpleasure

C.Havefun

D.Goodidea参考答案：D9.—ItistwomonthssinceIsmoked.—

.

A．Youshouldn’thavesmokedsomuch

B．Youwillmakeagoodhusband

C．Howdidyoukeepsmokingforsolong?

D．Whycouldn’tyoustopit?参考答案：B10.—Thetradecausedme$500worthofloss.

--Pity!Youdidn’t

listentomyadvice;otherwise,you_________. A.wouldnothavetakenin

B.mightnotbecheated

C.shouldnothavebeentakenin D.wouldnothavebeentakenin参考答案：D11.Chinesedrink____milkperpersontodayastheydidin2000．

A．twicemorethan

B．morethantwice

C．twiceasmuch

D．asmuchastwice参考答案：C略12.It'saneither-orsituation-wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo

.A.others

B.either

C.another

D.both参考答案：D13.HearingwhatItoldhim,heexplainedhisexaminationresultswereinfluencedbysomeincidentsthat______bychance.A.happen

B.werehappening

C.hadhappened

D.wouldhappen参考答案：C考查时态

句意：听到我说的话，他解释了他的考试结果是受到一些偶然发生的事件的影响。someincidents是在他解释之前发生的，故使用过去完成时，所以选C。24.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework_____hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.

A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since参考答案：A略15.Hewasstillfullofoptimismforthefuturedespitemanyproblems,andneveronce______himgetworriedorupset.A.Isaw

B.IwouldseeC.didIsee

D.wouldIsee参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装句式。句意为：尽管有许多问题，他对未来仍然充满乐观，我从未见过他感到忧虑或不安。and连接两个并列句，后面一个句子是以否定词never开头，故用倒装结构，助动词置于主语前，且从前面的句子时态来看，确定是用一般过去时，故选C。【点睛】本句考查倒装句式。否定状语放在句首，主句用倒装语序是常考的语法点，熟练掌握这一语法点对阅读理解和写作都有很大益处，现总结如下：“强调否定状语的倒装句”是指为了强调句子中针对全句的否定状语，将其置于句首所引起部分倒装结构。常考的放于句首引起部分倒装的含有否定意义的状语有：never,seldom,rarely,little,few,hardly/scarcely

when,nosooner

than,atnotime,bynomeans,nolonger,notonly

butalso,notuntil,nowhere,neither

nor

等。例如：Hardlyhadshespokenthansheregretteditbitterly.话刚出口，她就后悔不迭。NevershallIforgetthislesson.我绝对不会忘记这个教训。NosoonerhadIgotintothehousethanthephonerang.我刚进屋，电话铃就响了。Atnotimedidhelosehisself-control.他始终没有失去控制力。注意：如果放在句首的否定状语只否定主语或句中的副词，而不针对全句，就不用进行倒装。例如：Notasoulwasanywherevisible.到处见不到一个人。Hardlyanybodybelievesthat.几乎没有人相信那件事。//Notlongagoitrained.不久前下过雨。16.—DoyoumindifIhavealookatyourEnglishnotes?—

It’soverthereontheshelf.

A．Yes,Ido.

B．No,ofcoursenot.

C．That’sOK.

D．Nevermind.参考答案：B二、新的题型17.WhenpolicefoundBarely，19yearsold，livinginatent，insteadofadormitoryinGordonStateUniversity，theywerepreparedtodrivehimaway．Thentheyheardhisstory．Barely___41___(plan)towalktocollege___42___hecouldn’taffordabusticket，butitwouldbetoo___43___(tire)．Soherodesixhoursfromhishometownonhislittlebrother’sbike，___44___(carry)allhispossessions—abag，atent，twobottlesofwater___45___aboxoffood—inordertostarthissecondyear___46___abiologymajor．Hearrivedearlytolookforajob，butnoluck．___47___(touch)byhisstory，OfficerRichardandhispartnerputBarelyupatamotelwiththeirownmoney．Wordspreadandsoonpeopledonatedclothes；schoolsuppliesandmoney___48___(cover)therestofhismotelstay—hewasevengivenajob．AndthentherewasCasey，whostartedaGoFundMepageforBarelyafterspendingtimewithhim．“Thiskid，thoughweakin___49___(appear)，rodeabikefor6hoursinthehotweather．Ithoughtthatheisdetermined．”ShewroteonherFacebookpage．Thefundreached$184，000，allof

___50___wentintoaneducationtrustforBarely．参考答案：41.hadplanned

42.because/since/as/for

43.tiring

44.carrying

45.and

46.as

47.Touched

48.tocover

49.appearance

50.which本文是一篇记叙文。19岁的Barely买不起车票，只能骑自行车去大学。人们知道他的故事以后，给他捐钱捐物并成立了一个基金来帮助他。【41题详解】考查时态。句意：Barely原计划步行去大学，因为他们买不起车票。但是步行太累了。句中使用过去完成时“hadplanned”表示原本计划做某事，是在这之前就计划好的事情，符合本句的时间关系，所以要填hadplanned。【42题详解】考查连词。句意：Barely原计划步行去大学，因为他们买不起车票。上下文是因果关系，要用表示因果关系的连词连接上下文，所以要填表示因果关系的连词because/since/as/for。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：Barely原计划步行去大学，因为他们买不起车票。但是步行太累了。形容词tiring意为“累人的”，通常修饰事物。本句中it指代前句的walktocollege，所以要填tiring。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：于是他从家乡骑弟弟的自行车六个小时，带着他所有的财产。句中动词carry与主语he构成主动关系，要用现在分词在句中作伴随状语。所以要填现在分词carrying。【45题详解】考查连词。句中名词abag，atent，twobottlesofwater和aboxoffood构成并列关系，要用表示并列关系的连词and连接。所以要填and。【46题详解】考查介词。句意：于是他从家乡骑弟弟的自行车六个小时，带着他所有的财产，一个包、一顶帐篷、两瓶水和一盒食物，开始了作为生物学专业学生的大学第二年的学习。句中介词as意为“作为”，后面通常连接一些表示身份的名词。所以要填as。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被他的故事所感动，警官Richard和他的同伴自己花钱把Barely留宿在一家汽车旅馆里。主语警官Richard与动词touch构成被动关系，要用过去分词作状语，所以要填Touched。【48题详解】考查不定式。句意：人们捐衣服给他，学校给他提供钱来支付他的宾馆费用。句中不定式tocover…作目的状语，所以要填不定式tocover。【49题详解】考查名词。句意：这个孩子尽管其貌不扬，但在如此炎热的夏天骑行了6个小时，我认为他很有决心。在英语里介词的后面通常接名词或动名词作宾语，本句中用动词appear的名词形式appearance作介词in的宾语，所以要填appearance。【50题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是$184,000，关系代词which指代先行词在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，所以要填which。三、阅读理解18.Mostpeopledon’tnoticeI’mpolite,whichisthepoint.Iambigandlooklessenergetic.Still,everyyearorso,someonetakesmeasideandsays,“Youactuallyarepolite,aren’tyou?”I’malwaysthrilled.Theynoticed.That’sthething.Actually,whenwetalkaboutpoliteness,weusuallythinkofplease;thankyou;Ilikeyourhat;etc.Allweneedtodoistohear,nottonotice.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ireadetiquettemanuals(礼仪手册).Noonenoticedmypolitenessexceptforonekid.Heyelledatmeaboutit.“It’sstrangethatyouarealwayssopolite,”hesaid.Itookthataspraiseandmadeanotetohidemypolitenessfurther.Realpoliteness,Ibelieved,wasinvisible(看不见的).Itadapteditselftothesituation.Politenessleavesdooropen.I’vemetsomanypeoplewhom,ifIhadtrustedmyfirstimpressions,Iwouldneverhavewantedtomeetagain.Yetmanyofthemarenowgreatfriends.Oneofthosepeopleismywife.Onourfirstdate,shetoldmeindetailthatshehadanoperationtoremoveacyst(囊肿)fromherbody.Ofcourse,itkilledthechemistry.ButwhenIwalkedherhome,ItoldherI’dhadagreattime.Wetalkedalittleafterthat.Ikepteverythingpleasantandbrief.Muchlater,Ilearnedthatshe’dbeenhavingaverybaddayinaverybadyear.Peoplesilentlysufferfromallkindsofterriblethings.Thegoodthingaboutpolitenessisyoucanregardthesepeopleexactlythesameandwaittoseewhathappens.Youdon’thavetohaveanopinion.Youdon’tneedtomakeajudgment.Lastweek,mytwo-year-oldson,Abrahammetaforeignwomanintheplayground.Outofcuriosity,Isuppose,heasked,“What’syourname?”Thewomantoldhim.Thenheputouthislittlehandandsaid,“Nicetomeetyou!”Everyonelaughedandhesmiled.Hesharedwithhisfirmesthandshake,likeItaughthim.33.Whydomanypeoplethinktheauthorisimpolite?A.Becausehedoesn’tlookpolite. B.Becauseheseldomsayspolitewords.C.Becausehedoesn’tli