江西省萍乡市麻山中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

江西省萍乡市麻山中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.,

A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：C略2.Asaphysicsteacher,Mr.Chendevotedhimselftoteachingandresearching,

whichearnedhimagood______inhisfield.A.reputation B.expectation C.impression D.knowledge参考答案：A34.【2012湖南】Bicyclingisgoodexercise;____,itdoesnotpollutetheair.

A.nevertheless

B.besides

C.otherwise

D.therefore参考答案：B略4.Ifmyalarmclock________,Iwouldn’thavebeenlatethismorning.A.rang

B.wouldring

C.hadrung

D.wouldhaverung

参考答案：C5.—Nicetoseeyouagainafteralltheseyears.What_____?—Well,I’vetriedmanythingssinceweleftschool.I’mnowworkingforalargeoilcompany.A.haveyoudone

B.wereyoudoing

C.didyoudo

D.haveyoubeendoing参考答案：D6.----WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?----.Ifweatherpermits,Imaygomountain-climbingwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends参考答案：7.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront

toarrive.A.isexpected

B.isexpectingC.expects

D.willbeexpected参考答案：A8.______whathadhappened,theyknewIwouldstruggleandsimplywantedtohelpbecauseitwastherightthingtodo.A.Hearing B.Tohaveheard C.Havingheard D.Heard参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语作状语。句意：听到发生的事情之后，他们知道我会努力，他们只是想帮忙，因为这是正确的事情。分析句子可知，本句的主语是they，与动词hear是主动关系，空格发生的事是在theyknew之前，因此要用完成时，故选C。9.Alice__________astorytoherdaughterinthesittingroomwhensheheardasharpscream.

A.waswhispering B.whispered C.hadwhispered D.wouldwhisper参考答案：A略10.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewoundbeableto

______hislifewithsatisfaction.

A.

getawaywith

B.

makeup

C.

lookbackon

D.

putupwith

参考答案：C试题分析∶考查短语。句意是他退休了能用满意的心态去回顾自己。A.

getawaywith

侥幸逃脱；B.

makeup下决心；C.

lookbackon

回顾；D.

putupwith忍受。故选C11.—Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?—Yes.Butitwassometime

werealizedthetruth.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.until参考答案：A12.Desperateforaquietweekend,thehousewifebegantofindthekid'snoisypresenceasourceofgrowing_____．

A．excitement

B．panic

C．concern

D．annoyance参考答案：D。根据句意“渴望过个宁静的周末，这个家庭主妇开始觉得孩子们吵吵闹闹越来越令她烦恼。”可知，答案为D。13.Cheatingisstrictlyforbiddeninthisimportantexam,andstudents____bringanyreferencebooksintotheirclassrooms．

A．willnot

B．shouldnot

C．mustn't

D．neednot参考答案：C略14.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,_____is_____Iagree.A.that;what

B.which;whatC.that;where

D.which;where参考答案：A15._______lasttermwehadfinishedourexperiments.

A.Attheendof

B.Bytheendof

C.Intheendof

D.Atanend参考答案：B16.Ithoughtthingswouldgetbetter,but,______,theyaregettingworse.

A.astheyare

B.asitis

C.asitwas

D.astheywere参考答案：B17.Iwouldrather________toworkaftermygraduation,butmyfatherwouldratherI________abroadforfurthereducation.A.go;hadgone

B.go;went

C.went;went

D.went;willgo

参考答案：B18.ManypeoplethinkLittleShenyang’sperformancerepresentssomethingwithagrassrootsfeelthat______millionsofordinarypeople.

A.contributesto

B.turnsto

C.appealsto

D.refersto

参考答案：C19.I’dliketodosomethingforyou_______everythingyou’vedoneforme.A.inexchange

B.inturn

C.inreturnfor

D.intermsof参考答案：C二、完型填空20.“Mom,Idon’tlikeyou,”mytwo-year-oldsonsaid.“Okay...isthat

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youloveme?”Iasked.“No,you’renotlovely.”Thatnight,asIwashedmyface,I

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alittlelongerinthemirror—notbecauseIwashurtbyhis

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,butbecauseInoticedtherewasnolightinmy

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.Itookoutapenandstartedwritingalist—alistto

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myself;alisttoputsparkle(火花)backintomyeyes.Ioncemademanylistsbut

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accomplishedanything.Thistimewouldbe

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!ThefirstgoalonmylistIwantedtoachievewas

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aPolarPlungetoraisemoneyfortheSpecialOlympics.Onthatday,whenI

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intomy1980sworkoutclothes,Jacksmiled,“Mom,youlook

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.”Maybe,justmaybesomelight

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myeyes.WhencomingoutofthecoldlakeIfelthappyandproud.Ikeptscreaming,“I

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it!”ButoneofthemostexcitingpartsofthedaywaswhenIstoodinfrontofmy

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,whichwastapedontherefrigeratordoor.I

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itemnumberone.Withthat,Ibegantotakebackmylife.EveryonetakingpartinthePolarPlungereceiveda

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.WheneverIworeit,Jackasked,“IsthatyourPolarPlungeclothing?”Ianswered

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,“Yes!”“Iwanttodothattoo.”IwashappyherememberedIjumpedintoa

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lake,andthathewantedtodoactivitieswithme.Witheach

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crossedoff(划掉)thelist,apieceofmyselfis

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.NotonlyamIshowingmyfamilyit’simportantto

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,butI’mshowingmyselfthatI’mworthit.41.A.how B.where C.whether D.because42.A.washed B.looked C.stayed D.felt43.A.behavior B.statement C.question D.rudeness44.A.face B.life C.eyes D.thoughts45.A.defeat B.save C.explain D.teach46.A.seldom B.always C.yet D.almost47.A.complete B.similar C.unforgettable D.different48.A.learningfrom B.settingup C.lookinginto D.participatingin49.A.jumped B.changed C.ran D.burst50.A.nervous B.calm C.pretty D.cold51.A.slidaway B.approachedto C.gotoutof D.camebackto52.A.did B.got C.missed D.appreciated53.A.mirror B.son C.list D.photo54.A.ticked B.added C.built D.enlarged55.A.souvenir B.medal C.cap D.shirt56.A.patiently B.embarrassingly C.proudly D.unwillingly57.A.huge B.freezing C.beautiful D.deep58.A.letter B.date C.name D.goal59.A.returning B.disappearing C.united D.cured60.A.work B.dream C.learn D.share参考答案：41-45DBBCB 46-50ADDBC 51-55DACAD 56-60CBDAB本文是一篇记叙文。作者在听到儿子说妈妈不可爱，不喜欢妈妈后，她进行了反思，开始改变自己，找回以前的自己。最后她成功了。41.考查连词辨析。A.how（表方式）如何；B.where（表地点）哪里；C.whether是否；D.because因为。根据下句儿子的回答可知，作者询问的是孩子不喜欢自己的原因。故选D。42.考查动词词义辨析。A.washed洗；B.looked看；C.stayed停留；D.felt感觉。根据“inthemirror”以及“noticed”可知，作者洗脸时在镜子前多停留了一会，多看了一会自己镜中的样子。故选B。43.考查名词词义辨析。A.behavior行为；B.statement陈述，话语；C.question问题；D.rudeness粗鲁。根据文章开头母子的对话可知，作者指出不是儿子说的话让她受伤。故选B。44.考查名词词义辨析。A.face面孔；B.life生活；C.eyes眼睛；D.thoughts想法。根据下文“alisttoputsparkle(火花)backintomyeyes”以及“justmaybesomelight

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myeyes”可以推断，作者看到镜子中的自己眼中没有了光彩。故选C。45.考查动词词义辨析。A.defeat击败；B.save解救，节省；C.explain解释；D.teach教。根据下文“alisttoputsparkle(火花)backintomyeyes”及“Withthat,Ibegantotakebackmylife.”可知，作者认为自己眼中没有了光彩，没有了生活的激情，想拯救自己。故选B。46.考查副词词义辨析。A.seldom几乎不；B.always总是；C.yet还没有；D.almost几乎。根据“but”的转折可推知，作者以前列过很多类似的单子，计划做很多事，但是都几乎没有做成。故选A。47.考查形容词词义辨析。A.complete完全的；B.similar相似的；C.unforgettable难忘的；D.different不同的。根据下文内容可知，这次列出单子后作者按照计划清单去一个一个的执行，所以这次和以往是不同的。故选D。48.考查动词短语辨析。A.learningfrom学会；B.settingup建立；C.lookinginto看，调查；D.participatingin参加。根据下文的“EveryonetakingpartinthePolarPlunge...”可知，作者是参加了这项募捐活动。故选D。49.考查动词词义辨析。A.jumped跳跃；B.changed改变，更换；C.ran跑步；D.burst爆发。根据语境可推断，作者换上了自己80年代的运动服。changeintosth.“换上衣服”。故选B。50.考查形容词词义辨析。A.nervous紧张的；B.calm平静的；C.pretty漂亮的；D.cold冷的。根据空前的“smiled”以及空后内容可以推断，孩子称赞穿着运动服的妈妈很漂亮。故选C。51.考查动词短语辨析。A.slidaway溜掉；B.approachedto接近；C.gotoutof避免，逃避；D.camebackto恢复，回到。根据上文中作者的儿子称赞妈妈漂亮可推断出，作者听后眼晴里恢复了一些光彩。故选D。52.考查动词词义辨析。A.did做；B.got得到；C.missed错过；D.appreciated感激。根据空前内容可以推断，作者骄傲地喊自己做到了。故选A。53.考查名词词义辨析。A.mirror镜子；B.son儿子；C.list列表；D.photo照片。根据上文的“ThefirstgoalonmylistIwantedtoachieve”以及空后内容可知，作者把自己的计划清单贴在冰箱上，完成一项就标记一项。故选C。54.考查动词词义辨析。A.ticked勾选；B.added添加；C.built建造；D.enlarged放大。根据下文“itemnumberone”可知，作者勾掉了清单的第一个项目作为生命回归的起点，故选A。55.考查名词词义辨析。A.souvenir纪念品；B.medal奖章；C.cap帽子；D.shirt衬衫。根据空后的“wore”以及“clothing”可知，作者参加活动时得到了一件衬衣。故选D。56.考查副词词义辨析。A.patiently耐心地；B.embarrassingly令人尴尬地；C.proudly骄傲地；D.unwillingly不情愿地。根据句中的感叹号以及“happy”等可以推断，作者很骄傲地回答儿子的问题。故选C。57.考查形容词词义辨析。A.huge巨大的；B.freezing结冰的；C.beautiful美丽的；D.deep深的。根据上文出现的“coldlake”可知，作者参加的活动是在寒冷的湖水里面进行的。freezing在此意为“极冷的”。故选B。58.考查名词词义辨析。A.letter信件；B.date日期；C.name名字；D.goal目标。根据上文“Thefirstgoalonmylist...”可知，作者列出的计划清单就是自己要实现的一个个目标。故选D。59.考查动词词义辨析。A.returning回归；B.disappearing消失；C.united团结；D.cured治愈。根据文章内容可知，作者想找回自己，找回自己眼中曾经的光彩，所以作者认为在完成了一个个计划后，从前的自己也慢慢回来了。故选A。60.考查动词词义辨析。A.work工作；B.dream梦想；C.learn学习；D.share分享。在文章中作者列出了计划清单，自己要做的事情，这些实际上就是自己的梦想。通过这件事她向家人展示了梦想的重要性。故选B。21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳选项。OnemorningIwastednearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather.Severaltimes,it

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severalobstacles(障碍)initspath.Andafterabreifpauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour(绕道).

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onepoint,theanthadtocrossacrack(裂缝)about10mmwide.Aftersome

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thoughts,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack,walked

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itandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside,thencontinuedonitsway.Iwas

40

bytheclevernessofthisant.Itwasonlyasmallinsect,lackingin

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yetequippedwithabraintoreason,explore,discoverandovercome.

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thisant,liketheothertwo-leggedcreatures

43

ontheearth,alsoshareshumanfailings.

Aftersometimetheant

44

reacheditsdestination—aflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits

45

home.Itwastherethattheantmetits

46

.Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly

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suchasmallhole?Ofcourse,itcouldn’t.Sotheant,afterallthis

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andusinggreatbrightness,overcomingproblemsa1lalongtheway,justgaveupthe

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andwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough

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itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas

51

morethanaburden.Isn’tour

52

likethat?

Weworryaboutourfamilies;weworryaboutthe

53

ofmoney;andweworryaboutallkindsofthings.Theseareallburdens—thethingswepickupalonglife’spath,anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring,onlyto

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thatatthedestinationtheyare

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andwecan’ttakethemwithus.36.A.cameacrossB.broughtaboutC.gotoverD.tookover37.A.ForB.AtC.ToD.With38.A.braveB.tiringC.shortD.magic39.A.throughB.across

C.besideD.behind40.A.satisfiedB.frightened

C.annoyedD.attracted41.A.heightB.sizeC.depthD.width42.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.ButD.Moreover43.A.livingB.working

C.sleepingD.walking44.A.finallyB.probablyC.suddenly

D.easily45.A.lonely

B.comfortableC.undergroundD.big46.A.partner

B.parent

C.match

D.friend47.A.fixB.fit

C.fill

D.feel48.A.troubleB.pleasureC.decisionD.matter49.A.insectB.problemC.featherD.hole50.A.beforeB.afterC.until

D.once51.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing52.A.studyB.aim

C.dream

D.1ife53.A.wasteB.lackC.worthD.danger54.A.think

B.wonder

C.warnD.find55.A.bad

B.uselessC.meaningful

D.practical参考答案：36-40ABCBD

41-45BCAAC

46-50CBACA

51-55DDBDB三、阅读理解22.

PanamaCity,PanamaForbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture，consideratriptoPanamaCity.Here，youwillenjoybeachesandcityexploring.BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat$222anight.Therearevariousprograms，includingbeachOlympics,stargazing(天体观察）andSpanishlessons.Jupiter,FloridaThisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat$207anight.Here,youcanshootbasketsatthebasketballcourts，takeadipinthepoolorteachyourchildrenbeachyoga.SanDiego，CaliforniaTheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.Acheap$10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullinguptheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here，afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat$159pernight.Yourkidscanpracticecannonballsatthepoolafteravisittotheworld-famousSanDiegoZoo.KiheiMaui,Hawaii

ForWestCoasterswhoaregrowingboredwiththeirbackyard,flytotheislandsofHawaii.StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.Here，you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidssplash(戏水）inthePacific,Andifyou'resetoncookingafancymeal,you'llenjoysuitesthatcomewithafullkitchen.1．Whichofthefollowingchargesyouleastanight?A．TheAstonattheMauiBanyan.B．TheWestinPlayaBonita.C．TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.D．JupiterBeachResort&Spa.2．WhatcanyoudoattheAstonattheMauiBanyan?A．Admirebeautifulsunsets.B．Visitaworld-famouszoo.C．Observefantasticstars.D．Playsomebeachsports.3．Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourdestinations?A．Theyallofferroomswithafullkitchen.B．Theyareallintendedforfamilytrips.C．Theyallpickupvisitorsfromtheairport.D．Theyallprovidebikeridingonthebeach.参考答案：1．

C

2．

A

3．

B

这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章为家庭旅行介绍了四个旅游目的地。1．细节比较题。根据PanamaCity,Panama部分BookyourstayattheWestinPlayaBonita,whereyoucanbookaroomstartingat$222anight.根据Jupiter,Florida部分BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat$207anight.根据SanDiego，California部分Acheap$10UberridefromtheairportwillhaveyoupullinguptheKonaKaiResort&Spa.Here，afamilyoffourcanstayinaDeluxeGuestRoomstartingat$159pernight.根据KiheiMaui,Hawaii部分StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.通过比较，可知住一晚上，花费最少的是TheKonaKaiResort&Spa.故选C。2．细节理解题。答案定位在KiheiMaui,Hawaii部分StayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.Here，you'llwitnesssomeofthebestsunsetsofyourlifewhileyourkidssplash(戏水）inthePacific可知你能在毛伊岛上的阿斯顿欣赏美丽的日落，故选A。3．推理判断题。根据PanamaCity,Panama部分Forbeachvacationsthatgetyououtoftownandinviteyouandyourfamilytodiveintoculture，consideratriptoPanamaCity.根据Jupiter,Florida部分Thisplaceoffersyouqualitytimeyoucanspendwithyourlovedones.BookyourstayatJupiterBeachResort&Spa,withratesforafamilyoffourstartingat$207anight.根据SanDiego，California部分TheWestCoastisagreatspotforcheapbeachvacations,sotellyourfamilytopacktheirbagsforavisittoSanDiego.根据KiheiMaui,Hawaii部分tayattheAstonattheMauiBanyan,withachargeof$179anightforafamilyoffour.可知这四个目的地的共同特点是它们都是为家庭旅行准备的，故选B。23.Now,somestudentsintheUShavefoundanewwaytodiscoverandreleasetheirinnerereativity--buildingstartups(新兴公司).Insteadofjustfocusingontheirstudies,studentsarealsobuildingcompaniesthatnotonlylookgreatontheirresumes(个人简历),butputtousetheskillsthey'relearningintheclassroom.JessicaEkstrom,founderofHeadbandsofHope,saysthatcollegeistheperfecttimetorunastartup.InanarticleforE,shepointsouttheabundanceofresourcescontainedinacollege."Whenyou'reonacollegecampus,professorsarefilledwithknowledgeandexperiencetohelpyou,"shewrote."ThefreeconsultingIgotfromprofessorsansweredallthequestionsIhadaboutstartingabusinessandtakingmyfirststeps."Thatdoesn'tmeanstartupsareagoldentickettosuccess,however.AccordingtoastudybyShikarGhosh,aprofessoratHarvard,threeoutofeveryfourstartupsfailto