河南省新乡市卫辉第十中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

河南省新乡市卫辉第十中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.26．---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit.Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.

shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案：B略2.——Dad,IfeellikequittingChinese;it'ssohard.——Nevergiveuphalfway.____________,youknow.A.AllthatendswelliswellB.AmancannotspinandreelatthesametimeC.AmanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestionsD.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy参考答案：D【详解】考查谚语。句意：——爸爸，我想放弃中文；它是如此困难。——决不要半途而废。你知道，凡事必先难后易。A.Allthatendswelliswell善始善终；B.Amancannotspinandreelatthesametime一心不能二用；C.Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions不耻下问才能有学问；D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy凡事先难后易。因为难学想放弃，根据Nevergiveuphalfway可知，爸爸在开导他，要让他知道凡事“先难后易”。故选D。3.Whenyouareinaseasonofsnow,don’tbeupset,becauseaseasonofjoymaybejust_______.

A.intheway

B.aroundthecorner

C.outofplace

D.inthecorner参考答案：B4.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon

thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.

A.lookafter

B.lookout

C.lookinto

D.lookaround参考答案：C5.Scientistshavefoundno________oflifeonMarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavemadeontheresearch.A.symbols

B.signs

C.marks

D.signals参考答案：B略6.InKenya’svastTsavoNationalPark,breedingherdsofelephantsareacommonsight,thenewbabieshurryingto_______theirmothers.A.keeptrackof

B.keepupwithC.keepintouchwith

D.keepawayfrom参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.keeptrackof

与―――保持联系；

B.keepupwith跟上；C.keepintouchwith保持联系；

D.keepawayfrom远离。在Kenya’svastTsavo公园，饲养大象是常见的景象，新来的婴儿匆匆忙忙赶上母亲。故选Ｂ。7.Sincetheyboughtthehouse,theSmiths(

)debttheseyearsA.haveruninto

B.havebeenoutofC.havebeenin

D.havegotinto参考答案：C略8.Thepoormotherhad________littlemoneythatshecouldnotofferenoughfoodto________alittlekid.A.such;such B.so;so C.such;so D.so;such参考答案：D【详解】考查so和such的用法。句意：可怜的母亲钱太少，不能给这么小的孩子提供足够的食物。so后面一般搭配形容词或副词，也可以接两多，两少的形容词（many，much，little，few）+名词，因此第一空用so；第二空little表示“小的”，中心词是kid，前面应该用such修饰，故选D。9.IthinkTomandJohnmusthavebeeninchargeofyesterday’sparty,_______________?A.haven’tthey

B.hadn’tthey

C.weren’tthey

D.didn’tthey参考答案：C考查反义疑问句。当主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等词，且主语是第一人称时，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。must/may/mighthavedone表推测时，若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语，问句部分动词用过去时。若句中没有明显的过去时间的状语，用现在完成时。故答案为C。10.Wearelookingforwardtoyour________uswithyourcomingtotheparty.A．celebrating

B．givingC．honouring

D．congratulating参考答案：C[考查动词。句意：我们很荣幸地盼着你来参加我们的舞会。根据语境“一起来参加舞会”推知“感到荣幸”。]11.Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe_____onthebottleofthepill.A.explanation

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B12.Thousandsofforeigners_____theWorldInternetConferenceinWuTown.A.attended

B.Accepted

C.attracted参考答案：A试题分析：A.attended 参加；B.Accepted接受；C.attracted吸引。句意：成千上万的外国人到乌镇参加世界互联网大会。此处表示参加会议故选A.13.Martinsaysneitherhiswifenorhischildren_______comewithhimtotheexhibition.A.isplanningto B.planto C.plansto D.hasplansto参考答案：B14._______youdon’thavemuchexperienceinthisfield,whydon’tyouaskProfessorWangforadvice?A.Unless

B.Incase

C.Aslongas

D.Nowthat参考答案：D句意：既然你在这个领域没有太多的经验，为什么你不能向王教授请教呢？unless除非；incase万一；aslonas只要；nowthat既然。根据句意故选D。【考点】连词【试题延伸】此题主要考查连词的辨析，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。【举一反三】Thewomanburstintotears________shewasannouncedthewinner.A.that

B.instantly

C.unless

D.incaseB句意：一被宣布获胜这个女子就哭起来了。这里instantly是副词做连词用，表示“一…就…”，that不能引导时间状语从句，unless除非，incase以防，所以选B。15.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?

---_______________.

A.No,thanks

B.No.Goodidea

C.Yes,please

D.Yes.Betternot参考答案：D略16.---What’sthatterriblenoise?

---Myneighour____foraparty.

A.hasprepared

B.prepare

C.ispreparing

D.willbepreparing参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Notripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,includingawidevarietyoflocalsnacks.FormostoftheforeignersIcontacted,andmyself______41______(include),PekingDuck,MongolianHotPotarethefavouriteChinesedishes.Chinaisaplace______42______thefoodisnotonlydelicious,butthe

______43______(cheap)I’veeverfound.______44______mylastnightinBeijingbefore______45______(return)totheStates,IwenttoaPekingDuckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevases,

______46______(attract)silverware(银餐具)andbeautifulchopsticks.Iwashanded______47______menuandfoundmostofthepriceswereespeciallylowforthehighqualityofthefood.Theluckycameinwholeorhalf,alongwithallthelittledecorations-alittletortilla(玉米粉圆饼)toputtheslicedcluckandvegetablesin,choppedonionandsauce.Anyway,Iorderedawholeduck,thinkingI’djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel______48______(eat)laterifIcouldn’tfinishit.______49______(believable),intheendtherewasnoneofthewholeduck

______50______(leave)ontheplate.参考答案：41.included

42.where

43.cheapest

44.On

45.returning

46.attractive

47.a

48.toeat

49.Unbelievably

50.left这是一篇记叙文。作者认为如果在旅行中没有体验当地美食，那这次旅行是不完整的。中国美食不仅好吃，价格也便宜。并分享了自己在回国前一晚去一个北京烤鸭餐厅吃烤鸭的经历。【41题详解】考查过去分词。句意：对于我接触到的很多外国人，包括我自己，北京烤鸭和蒙古火锅是最受喜欢的中国美食。由于myself与include是被动关系（我被包含在内），故填include的过去分词included。【42题详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国是一个不仅食物好吃，并且我到目前发现的食物最便宜的一个地方。这是一个定语从句，先行词是place，故填关系词where。【43题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：中国是一个不仅食物好吃，并且我到目前发现的食物最便宜的一个地方。由“I’veeverfound（我至今发现过的）”可知，这里填形容词最高级。故填cheapest。【44题详解】考查介词。night/morning/noon等词前加修饰词表强调在某一个特定的时间，要用介词on。空格后的night前有修饰词my，last，故填On。【45题详解】考查动名词。句意：返回美国前在北京的最后一个晚上，我去了别人早建议我去试试的一个北京烤鸭店。“before（在……之前）”在这里是一个介词，其后直接跟动词的时候需要用动名词形式。故填returning。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：多么美丽的地方！墙上有非常好的木制字体，花瓶里有新鲜的花，还有引人注目的银餐具和美丽的筷子。这里的空格与splendid，fresh是三个并列的形容词。故填attractive。【47题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：他们交给我一个菜单，我发现对于这样高质量的食物，大多数价格都是相当低的。“menu”第一次出现，不是特指，是泛指。故填a。48题详解】考查不定式。句意：无论如何，我点了一只整的烤鸭，想着如果吃不完就把剩下的带会旅馆晚些吃。这里用不定式作目的状语，故填toeat。【49题详解】考查副词。句意：不可思议，最后盘子里整只烤鸭一点也没有剩下。这里的空格修饰整句话，需要用副词。故填Unbelievably。【50题详解】考查过去分词。句意：不可思议，最后盘子里整只烤鸭一点也没有剩下。“noneofthewholeduck”与“leave”之间是被动关系（被剩下），故填left。三、阅读理解18.在第61~65题中，阅读下面各种车的介绍，选出符合每个人需求的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。

61．Desmondisayoungandpromisingathlete.Havingwonachampioninanimportantinternationalgame,hedecidestobuyacartodevelopabrighterfuture.Ofcourse,thecarmustbeextremelyfastandisespeciallyfitforhim,asportsman.

62．Darlahasjustbeenadmittedtoafamousuniversityhundredsofkilometersawayfromherhometownandhasbeenpermittedtobuyacar.Asayounggirl,shecertainlyputssafetyfactorsaboveall.

63．Russel,afarmerinamountainousarea,isgrowinghundredsofacresofcrops.Totransporthisgoodstotowntimely,hewantstobuyacar.Hehopesthecarwillrunveryfastandfirstofallmustmeetthenaturalconditions.

64．Fightinginthecommercialcircleandgettingagreatsuccess,Malcolmmadeafortune.Withanaggressiveambition(雄心勃勃),hedecidestobuyaluxurycartodevelopanevenbrighterfuture.

65．Warrenisamerchanttravelingtodifferentpartsofthecountryinanyweathersituation,goodorbad.Heexpectstohaveasatisfactorycarmakehiscareerbetter.

A.Providedbyanadvanced-designTritonengine,withaperfectcoolingsystem,andplentyofpullingpower.PassengersafetyisexcellentlystrengthenedbySecondGenerationdoubleairbagsandsidedoorintrusionbeam.Luxurypackageswithdeluxeaccommodation.B.Wasitwind?Orwasitfear?Chancesaretheboth.Equippedwiththefirstfour-cam,32-valveV8engineofferedinasport-utility（实用）vehicle.Anadvancedsourceofpowergenerating320Ib-ftoftwistingforceand230horsepower.C.Aspiritedpackagethattakesthezoom-zoom（疾行声）ethosintothemainstream.Anaggressive,confidentlook,onethat’sbackedbyimpressivedynamics.Engagingall