河北省石家庄市平山县平山中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省石家庄市平山县平山中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Miriamarrivedat5pm,butMr.Whitker_______thestore.

A.closed

B.hasclosed

C.hadclosed

D.wasclosed参考答案：C2.TheSpringFestivalis

specialholidayformostChinesewhen

wholefamilywillgettogether.

A.a,the

B.the,the

C.a,a

D.the,a参考答案：A3.______myfatherdoesn’tsayalotindailylife,hegivesmemuchloveandaffection.A.Because

B.When

C.Although

D.If参考答案：C【考点】连词／连接词【试题解析】本题考查连词的用法，Because由于;When当;Although尽管;If如果。根据句意，可知选C。句意：尽管我的父亲在日常的生活中不多话，但他给了我很多爱4.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow

understanding,so….

—SoIhavetobepatient

him.

A．in;with

B．on;with

C．in;to

D．at;for参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了介词与动词的搭配。Bealittleslowin（在……有点慢）和bepatientwith（对某人有耐心）都有其固定的含义。5.--Sorry,I’mlateagain,butIhadaflattyre.--Well,Jim,whynot_______afreshstory?ks5uA.lookup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup参考答案：C略6.You’vemissedyour______tospeakandyouhavetowaitforanotherround.A.turn

B.chance

C.order

D.opportunity参考答案：A略7.

maybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.

A.Whoever

B.However

C.Whichever

D.Whatever参考答案：D8.David______animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.ks5u

A.iscuriousabout B.isfondof C.issatisfiedwith D.isallergicto参考答案：D9.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof___Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.these

参考答案：C10.Jackdoesn'tsmokenow,buthe______foralmosttwentyyears.

A.wassmoking

B.hadsmoked C.hassmoked

D.smoked参考答案：D11.Myfather,whovalueshonesty___allthings,neverallowsustotelllies.A.within

B.beyond

C.despite

D.throughout参考答案：B12.Personalsuccessorfailureisofno＿＿＿＿＿,butthefutureofmancannotbeignored

A．consequence

B．independence

C．competence

D．intelligence参考答案：A13.Nowmorepeoplepreferahouseinacoastcityto____insuchalargecityasBeijing.A.that

B.it

C.theone

D.one

参考答案：D14.Mr.Greenlivesina______villagefarawayfromthetown.Helives______,buthedoesn’tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;alone

B.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;alone;lonely

D.lonely;alone;alone参考答案：Blonely作定语，意思是“偏僻的”；作表语意思是“孤独的”；alone是“独自一人”的意思。根据句意“格林先生住在一个离城很远的偏僻的村子里。虽然他独自一人生活，并不感到孤独。”B是最佳答案。15.—Howdisgustingtheweatheris!It________fornearlyaweek.—Idon’tlikerainydayseither.However,therainyseasonusuallylastsaboutamonthhere.A.hadrained B.willberaining C.hasbeenraining D.wasraining参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——多讨厌的天气啊！雨已经下了将近一个星期了。——我也不喜欢雨天。然而，这里的雨季通常持续一个月左右。根据后文fornearlyaweek可知表示过去发生的动作持续不间断地发生应用现在完成进行时，主语为it，故助动词用has。故选C。35.---Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.---________.

A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Forgotit

D.Gotit参考答案：d略二、新的题型17.Afterhis

（解释）,Icametoknowwhyhewaslateforclass.参考答案：explanation三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Advertisementisthedifficultbusinessofbringinginformationtogreatnumbersofpeople.Thepurposeofanadvertisementistomakepeoplerespondtomakethemreacttoanidea，suchashelpingpreventforestfires，ortomakethemwanttobuyacertainproductorservice.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury，advertisementwasdescribedas“salesmanshipinprint”.Ifthisdefinitionwereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision，itwouldstillstandtoday.Themosteffectivewaytosellsomethingisthroughperson-to-personcontact.Butthecostofperson-to-personsellingishighbecauseittakesagreatdealoftime，anditincreasesthecostoftheproductorservice.Advertisingdistributesthesellingmessagetomanypeopleatonetime.ThefirstprintedadvertisementintheEnglishlanguageappearedin1278，morethanacenturybeforeShakespeare’sfirstplaywasproduced.ThisearlyadvertisementwastheworkofWilliamCaxton，England’sfirstprinter，whousedittoadvertisereligiousbooksfromhisownworkshopCaxtonpostedsmallprintednoticesalongLondon’smainstreets．Besidesadvertisinghisproduct，heidentifiedhisshopwithared-stripedshield(盾形徽章)sothatcustomerscouldfinditeasily．Thissamesortofsimpleinformationaladvertisingisstillused.Examplesaretheroadsidesignsthattelltravelersthattheycanbuyfreshcornjustdowntheroadorthatthereisarestaurantinthenexttown.TheIndustrialRevolution，inthe18thand19thcenturies，broughtanewkindofadvertising.Largefactoriestooktheplaceofsmallworkshopsandgoodswereproducedinlargequantities.Manufacturersusedthenewlybuiltrailroadstodistribute(递送)theirproductsoverwideareas.Theyhadtofindmanythousandsofcustomersinordertostayinbusiness.Theycouldn’tsimplytellpeoplewhereshoesorclothorteacouldbebought---theyhadtolearnhowtomakepeoplewanttobuyaspecificproduct.Thusmodernadvertisingwasborn．Advertisingcreatednewmarketsandhelpedtoraisestandardsoflivingaspeoplecametofeelthattheyhadarighttonewandbetterproducts.53、Thepassagemainlytalksabout

.A、thedevelopmentofadvertisementB、thefirstadvertisementintheworldC、thedifficultyinadvertisingD、theadvantagesofadvertisements54、Whyisadvertisementacceptedbypeople?A、Becauseitcanhelptopreventforestfires.B、Becauseitcandmakepeoplewanttobuyacertainproductorservice.C、Becauseitcanbringinformationtogreatnumbersofpeople.D、Becauseitcanhelppeoplelivelonger.55、Modern