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英语特殊句式及句型100题练习及答案—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?

—Notverylong,____westartedtoworkinthecompany.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

2.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

—SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas____ameetingthanaparty.

A.muchofB.morelikeC.lessofD.moreorless

3.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,buthisfriendship,____,ismoretruethananyother.

A.oncegainedB.whentogain

C.afterisgainedD.whilegaining

4.Theriver,____arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.

A.whichbanksB.ofwhichbanks

C.whosethebanksD.thebanksofwhich

5.____itwilldousharmorgoodremainstobeseen.

A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where

6.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,____wedidyesterday.

A.asB.whichC.thatD.than

7.IamsogladthatIhavefoundthesamemoderncomputer____Iamworkingon.

A.whichB.asC.thatD.where

8.____methodyouchoose,solongasyoufinishthejobontime.

A.Itisn’tamattertomewhatB.Whatdoesn’tmatteristhat

C.Itdoesn’tmattertomewhichD.Nomatterwhich

9.Itwasquiteaseriousmistake,____causedbycarelessness.

A.whichIthinkwasB.Ithinkwhichwas

C.whichIthinkitwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas

10.Theyoungmanwentintothecinemaandafter____seemedhalfanhourhecameout.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.which

11.Oneofthemenheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.

A.whatthatB.whatC.thatD.thatwhat

12.Soontheygottothebank.____stoodabigpinetree.

A.InfrontofwhichB.ThereC.WhereD.It

13.HewasimpolitetotheCustomOfficer,____,ofcourse,madethingsevenworse.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which

14.Afterlivingwithhisgrandparentsinthecountrysidefortenyears,theboyreturnedtothebigcity____hisparentsworked.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

15.____muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedto.

A.HowB.WhateverC.NomatterD.However

16.ItisnotIbutMr.Greenwho____inchargeofthecompany.

A.isB.amC.areD.was

17.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutthestrangepeopleandstories____theymetintheadventure.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom

18.Thefirstthing____youshoulddoistolearnallthenewwordsbyheart.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

19.Isthistheveryfactory____hevisitedlastmonth?

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich

20.Hewenthomeforlunch____theclockstrucktwelve.

A.whileB.immediatelyC.rightawayD.atonce

21.—____makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?

—Honesty,Ithink.

A.HowisitthatB.HowisthatC.WhatisitthatD.Whatitisthat

22.Shewon’tleavetheTVset,____herhusbandiswaitingforhissupper.

A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.whetherD.whenever

23.Itistheteacher____taughtmewhenIwasachild____Iamgoingtovisit.

A.that;whichB.who;whichC.who;thatD.whom;that

24.Itwasintheschool____hehadstudied____hebegantheimportantexperiment.

A.that;whereB.inwhich;which

C.where;thatD.where;inwhich

25.____onMondaynightthatallthishappened?

A.IsitB.ItisC.WasitD.Itwas

26.Isthereanythingelse____youwanttogetreadyforthepartythisevening?

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what

27.I____seehimyesterday.

A.reallyB.doC.didD.does

28.____comeagain.

A.DoB.CanC.MayD.Did

29.____becarefulwhencrossingthestreet!

A.MustB.ShouldC.OughttoD.Do

30.Itwas____theoldworkercamethatwe____theexperiment.

A.until;didn’tbeginB.notuntil;began

C.until;beganD.notuntil;didn’tbegin

31.ItisI____singinginthegarden.

A.whoareB.whoisC.thatamD.thatis

32.Hardly____intothecountry____itbegantorain.

A.wehadgot;whenB.wegot;than

C.hadwegot;whenD.didweget;than

33.Notasingleword____lastnight.

A.hesaidB.saidheC.didhesayD.hadhesaid

34.Little____aboutwhatothersthink.

A.hecaresB.hedoesn’tcareC.doeshecareD.doesn’thecare

35.Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkingthere.

A.wouldImakeB.haveImadeC.IdidmakeD.shallImake

36.Heisagoodstudent,andworksveryhard;____.

A.soitiswithherB.sodoessheC.soissheD.neitherdoesshe

37.Onlywhenitishungry____attackahumanbeing.

A.alionwillB.didalionC.willalionD.doalion

38.Look!____.

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.whether

77.Theplayersexpectedthere____morefreetimebeforecomingbacktothecountryfromabroad.A.isB.beingC.havebeenD.tobe

78.Itiswellknowntousall____Chinasentupamannedspaceshiptoouterspacesuccessfullylastyear.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

79.____hewasfiredbythecompanyis____hedidn’tworkhard.

A.What;becauseB.Why;becauseC.Why;thatD.That;because

80.Themanwhowasbeingfollowedstoppedfromtimetotime____hewantedtotiehisshoelaces.A.asifB.likeC.whatD.as

81.Livingthingsaredyingoutquickly.Let’sask____destroyingtheminthepastyears.

A.whatpartpeoplehavebeenplaying

B.peoplehaveplayedin

C.whatpartpeoplehaveplayedin

D.peoplehavebeenplayingwhatpart

82.Theteacherfound____difficulttodecide____hewouldtakewithhimtoattendtheconference.A.it;whomB.himself;whoC.this;whomD.that;who

83.Nomatterhowfastweworked,____.

A.wecouldn’tcatchupwiththemB.andwecouldn’tcatchupwiththem

C.sowecouldn’tcatchupwiththemD.butwecouldn’tcatchupwiththem

84.ThereasonwhyIgaveinis____ifIdidn’t.

A.becauseshewouldbedisappointed

B.thatshewouldbedisappointed

C.becauseshewouldhaveadisappointment

D.forshewouldbedisappointed

85.—____canIdealwithsuchasituation?

—Take____measureyouthinkbest.

A.How;whicheverB.What;whatever

C.How;whateverD.What;whichever

86.Villagersoftensayourvillageisnolonger____itusedtobe.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how

87.Thisiscertainlythecase,but____itisamistakeornotIdon’tknow.

A.ifB.eventhoughC.whetherD.that

88.Theworkersweremakingsomuchnoiseintheworkshop,andthebosshurriedlywenttosee____.

A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthewrong

C.whatwrongwasD.whatwasthematter

89.Iremember____thecompanyonlyownedasmallshop.

A.whenB.howC.whetherD.what

90.Thechangesinourchemistrylabwillcostquitealot,____theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.A.orB.sinceC.forD.but

91.____hasfinishedthetaskaheadoftimewillberewarded,thoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe.A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Who

92.Heexpressedhishope____hewouldvisitChinaagainthenextyear,andthiswastheveryhope____heexpressedassoonashearrivedinthecountry.

A.that;thatB.which;whichC.that;whichD.which;that

93.Ioftenthinkoftheyears____Iworkedwiththeforeigners,____hashadagreateffectonmylaterlife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who

94.Intheforestweobservedsometrees____theleaveswereblackwithdisease.

A.whereB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.whose

95.Idon’tbelievethereason____hehasgivenfornotcomingtothelecture.

A.whyB.thatC.howD.what

96.Byusingearsonecantellthedirection____asoundcomes.

A.inwhichB.fromwhichC.withwhichD.throughwhich

97.Idon’tlikesuchaperson____oftenliesbeforeyourface.

A.whatB.thatC.asD.which

98.Wehavetodelaythepartytillnextweek,____wewillnothavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.whenB.whichC.atwhichDthat

99.Everydaythemotherseemstobebusyuntil10o’clockatnight,____therestofthefamilyhavefallenasleep.

A.thatB.bywhichtimeC.ontimeD.whosetime

100.Hewasfoundtobeathief,____disappointedhiswife.

A.whoB.thatC.whichDwhom答案及部分解析:

1.D。otherverylong.Wehaveknowneachothersincewestartedtoworkinthe

company.

2.B。题意为“与其说是晚会,倒不如说是个会议”。more...than意为“与其说……倒不如说……”。

3.A。oncegained是状语从句的省略,相当于onceitisgained。

4.D。

5.B。6.A。

7.B。8.C。matter作动词时,意为“要紧,有关系”,常用于否定或疑问句中。9.A。which引导非限制性定语从句,Ithink是插入语。

10.C。what引导名词性从句作介词after的宾语。

11.D。that引导同位语从句;whatthebooksaid是同位语从句中的主语。

12.B。

13.D。which引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句的整个情况。

14.B。

15.D。16.A。17.A。18.B。19.B。

20.B。21.C。22.B。23.C。24.C。25.C。26.B。27.C。28.A。为了加强祈使句的语气,在动词前加do,表示恳求。

29.D。30.B。31.C。

32.C。

33.C。34.C。

35.B。

36.A。37.C。38.D。39.B。

40.A。so...that...句型中,so+形容词/副词位于句首时,主句中的主谓语要部分倒装。

41.B。notonly...butalso连接两个并列分句,且notonly位于句首时,其引起的分句中主谓要部分倒装。

42.D。as引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管;虽然”,从句常用倒装语序。这种倒装是把作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词(much)及动词原形提到句首。如果表语部分是名词,提前时通常将冠词去掉。如:Although

heisachild,heknowsalot.可改写为Childasheis,heknowsa

lot.注意:如名词前有形容词修饰时,冠词常保留(如:Alittlechildasheis,heknowsalot.)。

43.B。这也是—个not...until句型,主句为祈使句。

44.A。表语位于句首且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子,主谓通常全部倒装。题意为“教师被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。”

45.B。表示祝愿的句子常用倒装形式。又如:Longlivethegreatunityofthepeoplesofthe

world.

46.C。oneofwhom引导非限制性定语从句。

47.B。ifleftuntreated意为“假如不进行任何治疗”。thatcanresultintotal

blindness是定语从句修饰illness。

48.B。陈述部分若是Letme开头的祈使句,其附加问句要用willyou;陈述部分若是Let’s开头的祈使句,其附加问句要用shallwe。

49.A。陈述部分有含否定词缀的词时,其附加疑问部分仍用否定式。

50.D。当陈述部分的主语是noone,nobody,none,neither等否定词时,其附加疑问部分应用肯定式,主语常用they。

51.B。陈述部分为I

believe/think/suppose+that从句时,附加疑问部分应与从句保持一致。everything,nothing,this,that在句中作主语时,其附加疑问句的主语要用it,但陈述部分的主语若是anybody,anyone,everybody,someone时,其附加疑问部分的主语常用they。

52.D。陈述部分的must表示“需要,必要”时,附加问句部分的谓语要用needn’t。

53.D。

54.A。当陈述部分的主语为名词性从句时,附加问句部分的主语用it,谓语要和主句的谓语相一致。

55.B。

56.A。how引导同位语从句。

57.C。when在此为并列连词,相当于andatthattime,常译为“就在这时”。

58.D。

59.A。

60.B。nowthat意为“既然、由于”。

61.C。inthat意为“因为”。

62.B。空格中的连接词引导的应是地点状语从句,故用where。

63.A。根据句意,空格中缺少一个表示“如果”并能引导条件状语从句的连接词。provided作连词,表示规定的条件,意为“如果”;unless意为“除非”;

though意为“尽管”;until意为“直到”。

64.C。than引导比较状语从句,完整的从句为“thantheyha

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