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Unit3Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

Unit3SectionA(1)

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Doyouknowthesechores?dothedishessweepthefloor扫地fold

yourclothes

cleanthelivingroom叠衣服makeyourbedtakeouttherubbish倒垃圾做家务洗餐具dothedishes倒垃圾叠你的衣服扫地整理床铺打扫起居室sweepthefloorfoldyourclothesmakeyourbedtakeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroom挑战自我!Peter,couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?--Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?--Sure,Mum.=Ofcourse/certainly

Kimi,couldyoupleasemakeyourbed?Sure./Ofcourse/certainly/Ofcourse/Certainly.Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothes?Sure.--Shitou,couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom?Sorry,Ican’t.

Couldyoupleasedothedishes?Sorry,Ican’t.

Sure.Cindy,couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?/Ofcourse/certainly

Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?你能扫一下地吗?Couldyouplease后加________.表示委婉的请求。肯定回答常用_________________否定回答常用______________________

动词原形Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.注:could是情态动词can的过去式,但在本句中Couldyoudo…?不表示过去,用以表示礼貌,委婉或不确定的语气。Sorry,Ican’t.我要总结:

GuessinggamesCanyouguess:Whatchoreishe/she

doing?

takeouttherubbish.cleanthelivingroomfoldtheclothesmakethebedListen.WhatkindsofchoresdoPeterandhismotherdo?Check(√).ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom

1b1c:Role–playtheconversationA:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?A:Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.B:Noproblem.

A:Couldyouplease…B:Sure./Ofcourse./certainly.Couldyouplease…A:Sure./Ofcourse./certainly./Sorry,Ican’t.dothedishes

sweepthefloorfoldyourclothes

cleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbish

makeyourbed

1.Couldyouplease后加________.表示委婉的请求。你能…吗?肯定回答常用_________________否定回答常用______________________2.表示家务的短语。

动词原形Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.Sorry,Ican’t.SummaryExercises1Mypart-timejobistowashthe____(盘子)2Canyou____(折叠)yourclothes?3Jim,couldyouplease_________(整理你的床铺)4Myhouseisn’tbig,soweoftenhavemealsinthe____(live)room

5–Ihaveacold.Youarenearthewindow.____pleasecloseit?--OK.YoushouldlookafteryourselfACouldIBCanICCouldyouDCanyoudishesfoldmakeyourbedlivingCHomework1“Tom,f____yourcoatandputitaway”Mothersaid2Couldyoupleases____thefloorandmakeitclean?3Idothed___aftermealseveryday4.Hes_____theflooryesterday.5Couldyouhelpmecleanthelivingroom?(作肯定回答和否定回答)

_______,__________

______,___________6Mr.Wangwouldliketwo____toeat

AdishBdishesCthedishDthedishesThankyou!Workon与workoutWorkon正在使用…从事于…I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.Workout算出,制定出Heworkonthemathsproblemlastnight,butdidn’tworkitout.Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionB1a-2e单项选择。1.--Couldyoupleasetakecareofmydog?--______.I’mtoobusy.A.Yes,youcanB.SureC.Sorry,Ican’tC2.--Couldyouplease____hisbed?--Certainly!A.makesB.makingC.make3.--CouldIuseyourcar?--______.A.Sure,youcanB.Sorry,youcanC.Sure,IcanCA4.Couldyouhelp_____?A.makingthebedB.makethebedC.madethebedBQ1:Doyouhelpyourparentsdothechoresathome?Q2:Doyouaskyourparents’permissionfor?Q3:Doyourparentsaskyoutodosomethingsforthem?Whatdoyourparentsaskyoutodo?studyharddochoresgotothestore/supermarkettobuythingsforthemWhatdoyouaskyourparents’permissionfor?buydrinksandsnacksinvitefriendstoapartyn.点心;小吃;快餐Whatdoteenagersasktheirparents’permissionfor?Whatdoparentsasktheirteenagerstodo?Write

parents

or

teenagers

nexttoeachphrase.1a

1.buysomedrinksandsnacks

2.borrowsomemoney

3.cleanyourroom

4.invitemyfriendstoaparty

5.gotothestore

6.useyourCDplayer

7.takeouttherubbish

8.makeyourbedteenagersteenagersteenagersparentsteenagersparentsparentsteenagersParent:Couldyoucleanyourroom?Child:Yes,Ican.Usethephrasesin1atomakeconversations.1bChild:CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?Parent:No,youcan’thaveaparty.YouhaveatestonMonday.

cleanyourroom

takeouttherubbish

makeyourbedPairworkParent:Couldyouplease…?Child:Yes,sure./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto...

buysomedrinksandsnacks

borrowsomemoney

gotothestoreChild:CouldI…?Parent:Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.You...

invitemyfriendstoaparty

useyourCDplayerListentoaconversationbetweenSandyandhermom.Check()thethingsin1athatyouhear.1c

1.buysomedrinksandsnacks

2.borrowsomemoney

3.cleanyourroom

4.invitemyfriendstoaparty

5.gotothestore

6.useyourCDplayer

7.takeouttherubbish

8.makeyourbedListenagain.Fillinthechart.1dWhataretheygoingtodo?Sandy’smomSandyinviteherfriendsSandyandDavebuysomedrinksandsnacksmovethebigchairstothebedroomcleanthelivingroomborrowsomemoneycleanherroomusehermom’sCDplayerYouarehavingaparty.Askyourpartnerforhelpwiththesethings:1egotothestorebuydrinksandsnacksdothedishescleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbishA:Wouldliketocometomybirthdayparty?B:Yes,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…A:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?B:Yes,sure./No,Ican’t.Ihavetodo…A:Couldyoupleasebuydrinksandsnacks?B:Yes,sure./No,Ican’t.Ihavetodo…A:Couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Yes,sure./No,Ican’t.Ihavetodo……Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsathome?2.Doyouthinkkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome?2aNewwordsstress

n.精神压力;心理负担waste

n.

浪费;垃圾v.浪费;滥用depend

v.依靠;依赖develop

v.发展;壮大fairness

n.公正性;合理性since

conj.因为;既然

prep.,conj.&adv.从……以后;

自……以来neighbor(=neighbour)

n.邻居drop

v.落下;掉下TheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome.Skim(略读)thefollowingletters.Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees?2bSkimming意为“快速掠过,从中提取最容易取得的精华”。这种读法包含有原词的所有意思——快速读过去,取出读物中关键性的东西。因此,我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文,领会文章大意。一般而言,通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意,以便发现作者的观点。阅读策略Answerthequestions.1.WhatisMs.Miller’sopinion?Shethinksdoingchoresisparents’job.Hethinksit’simportantforchildrentodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.2.WhatisMr.Smith’sopinion?AccordingtoMs.MillerandMr.Smith,whataretheprosandconsaboutkidsdoingchores?Pros支持Cons反对Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependence.Houseworkisawasteofchildren’stime.Parentsshouldprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Doingchoreshelpschildrenunderstandtheideaoffairness.2cI.完成句子,每空词数不限。1.Ms.Millerthinkschildrenshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinorderto____________________________________________.2.Mr.Smiththinksthesedayschildrendependon_______________________.Readthelettersagainandfinishthefollowingtasks.

getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversitytheirparentstoomuchII.判断正(T)误(F)。()3.Ms.Millerthinksdoingchoresisnotdifficult.()4.Mr.Smith’sneighbors’sonlookedafterhimselfwellduringhisfirstyearinthecollege.TFIdon’tunderstandwhysomeparents…★Idon’tunderstand

后+宾语从句(陈述语序)eg.Idon’tunderstand

whathe’ssaying.★makesb.dosth.让/使某人做…(let和have同样用法)sb.+be+madetodosth.某人被要求做某事(to恢复)

eg.Thebossmadetheworkerswork10hourseveryday.=Theworkersweremadetowork10hourseveryday.2.Awasteof…浪费…

★waste

n./v.eg.It’sawasteoftime.3.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetinto…★Inorderto

表示目的后加短语

否定形式Inorder(not)to

★Inorderthat+目的状语从句eg.IgotupearlythismorninginorderthatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.4.Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.

做某事对于某人而言是没有必要的。5.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironment….★此处代词it为形式主语,真正的主语是toprovide…fortheirchildren。★Itisone’sjob/duty(职责)todosomething.视为固定的句型“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。eg:It’severyteacher’sjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents.把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。★providev.“提供,供应”providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.“为某人提供某物”。eg.他们提供给他钱和衣服。Theyprovidedhimwithmoneyandclothes.Theyprovidedmoneyandclothesforhim.6.

Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不难。★anyway

adv.

“反正;仍然;依然”

若位于句首,有逗号将其其他内容隔开,追加评论的作用Samdidn’tgetthejob,buthe’snotunhappybecauseitdidn’tpaywell

anyway.萨姆没有得到那份工作,但他并没有闷闷不乐,反正薪酬也不算高。anyway还可用来表示“不管怎样;无论如何”之意。例如:It’sjustacold.But

anyway,youshouldstillseethedoctor.这只不过是感冒,但不管怎样,你还是应该看看医生。7.ill&sick◆相同点ill与sick都可以表示“生病的”,都可作表语。如:Alicewasill/sickyesterday.◆不同点表示“生病”时,sick可作定语,但ill通常不作定语。如:Couldyouhelpthesick

girl?8.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.

孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。

“the+adj.比较级+……,the+adj.比较级+……”是英语中一个常用的句型结构,表示“越……,就越……”。如:Themoreheexplained,thebetterweunderstood.

他解释得越多,我们就理解得越透彻。2dWriteonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters.1.awasteoftime

It’sawasteoftimetowaterthegardenwhenitisraining.

2.thereisnoneedfor…to

Thereisnoneedforyoutogotothetown.3.donotmind

Idonotmindsweepingthefloor.4.spendtimeon

Ispenthalfofanhouronmyhomework.5.inorderto

Heworkedveryhardinordertogetthejob.6.itisnotenoughto

Itisnotenoughtocleanuptheparks.7.theearlier…thebetter

Theearlieryougiveupsmoking,thebetteritisforyourhealth.1.Whichletterdo

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