江苏省盐城市东台安丰中学高二英语月考试题含解析

江苏省盐城市东台安丰中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.________hisexercisebook,hewasscoldedbytheteacher.A.Nothavinghandedin

B.HavingnothandedinC.Nothandingin

D.Handingnotin参考答案：A2._____wheretostand,andI’llmovetheworld.

A.Given

B.Ifgiven

C.Giveme

D.Givingme参考答案：C3.Whenthestrangerwasdragginghimaway,thebabyreachedouthishandsin______wantofhismother.A.curious

B.desperate

C.sincere

D.serious参考答案：B略4.Withoutthehelpofmyteacher,I__________thefirstprizeintheWritingCompetitionlastterm.A.didn’twin

B.hadn’twonC.wouldnotwin

D.wouldn’thavewon参考答案：D5.Itisknownthatwaterisnot______endlessresource,nor______thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;/

B.an;one

C.an;that

D./;one参考答案：B6.

thetimewearrived

thenewplace,theexamwasalready

way.A./;at;in

B.By;in;on

C.By;at;under

D./;in;on参考答案：C7.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.

A.condemned

B.arrested

C.accused

D.assumed参考答案：A略8.Thestudentsoften________theirteachers’adviceonlearningEnglish.A.benefit

B.benefitfrom

C.areofbenefitto

D.havethebenefitfrom参考答案：B9.Hewouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________heenjoystheworkheisdoingatthemoment.A.ontheotherhand

B.onhandC.handinhand

D.inhand参考答案：A句意：他喜欢薪水高的工作，但另一方面他也喜欢他现在的工作。故选A项。ontheotherhand“另一方面”。

10.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told

参考答案：B略11.

Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.

Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I

ofmyfriendsbackhome.

A.havejustthought

B.wasjustthinking

C.wouldjustthink

D.willbejustthinking参考答案：B12.______intheclassroomarethepeoplewhoareattendingtheparents’meeting.A.Seating

B.Seated

C.Tosit

D.Havingseated参考答案：BB考查非谓语动词。句意：坐在教室里的是参加家长会的人们。seated作表语，此题是表语放在句首的倒装句，类似于Suchisourhometown，为了平衡句子结构，表语位于句首，把较长的主语置后，是全部倒装一种。故B项正确。13.Onlywhenheapologizesforhisrudeness____tohimagain.A．Iwillspeak. B．willIspeak. C．doIspeak. D．Ispeak.参考答案：B14.TheUNhelpsprotecthumanrightsandworks_____internationallaws.A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.improved参考答案：B15.Althoughheisawell-knownstar,henevergivesothersanimpressionthatheis_________thosewhoplaywithhim. A.moreinferiorthan B.moresuperiorthan C.inferiorto D.superiorto参考答案：D略16.Wehavehada_______time.Thankyou.

A.excellent

B.splendid

C.bad

D.hard参考答案：B17.IfMrs.Brown

Marytoliteratureinjuniorhighschool,Shewouldn’tbeawriternow.A.hadn’tintroduced B.didn’tintroduceC.shouldn’tintroduce D.hasn’tintroduced参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果布朗夫人没有在初中时给玛丽介绍文学，她现在就不会成为作家了。根据injuniorhighschool可知，从句是对过去的虚拟，所以谓语动词应该用haddone；主句的时间状语now可知，主句是对现在的虚拟，所以谓语动词应该用would+do,故选A。【点睛】混合虚拟语气：若主句从句所指的时间不一致，即条件从句表示与过去事实相反，主句表示与现在事实相反；或者条件从表示与现在事实相反，主句表真实情况，则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式。如：

If

it

had

rained

last

night（过去），it

would

be

very

cold

today（现在）．18.Somegroupsstillhavedifficultygaining______tosocialservices.

A.access

B.approach

C.information

D.knowledge参考答案：A19.Whathesaiddidn’t_______tomeatall.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appeal B.attach C.refer参考答案：A二、完型填空20.OneSaturdayafternoon,mymotherwasdrivinghome.Onthehalfway,after___1___hercreditcardtobuy

somethingatthestorenearthegasstation,sheputherwalletonthetopofhercarjustforamoment

to___2___jnyphonecall.Andthenobviously,she___3___anddroveoff,Whenarrivinghome,sherealized

thatandthoughtthatthe___4___ofgettingitagainwassmall.Shewasso___5___surprisedwhenshefounda___6___onherdoorfromapersonwhosaidheandhis

friendfoundherwalletafewhoursearlier.PatrickandCatherinesawthewalletinthemiddleoftheroada

few___7___fromthegasstation.Theystoppedtheircarto___8___,It

wasfilledwithallthethingsone

naturallykeptinawallet,includingsome___9___andothercash,however,nophonenumber,___10___this,theymanagedtogeta(n)___11___frommymother'sdrivinglicence,andwithouthesitation,theydecidedtodrivetoourhometo___12___itWhenmymotherwenttogetherwallet,shewasso___13___andgrateful.She___14___togivethemsome

moneyasa(n)___15___ofgratitude,buttheyrefused,sayingthattheywerejustgladto___16___mymotherhelp.Theywerenaturally___17___,andtheyhadfinr.___18___

intheGolden

Ruleaswell.Theydrovetoour

homebecausetheyrealizedtheunpleasantandupsetexperiencethelossofawalletand

all

itscontents

could___19___.Ithinktheywerereally___20___andhelpful.1.A.pullingout

B.standingfor

C.payingfor

D.sortingout2.A.make

B.answer

C.hear

D.send3.A.sank

B.explored

C.forgot

D.inspected4.A.amount

B.expectation

C.thought

D.chance5.A.curiously

B.joyfully

C.willingly

D.strangely6.A.sign

B.signal

C.note

D.postcard7.A.seconds

B.hours

C.squares

D.blocks8.A.pickitup

B.lookitup

C.takeitout

D.putitout9.A.pictures

B.envelopes

C.bills

D.medals10.A.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

C.Despite.

D.Without11.A.number

B.photograph

C.address

D.distance12.A.get

B.check

C.exchange

D.return13.A.hopeless

B.relieved

C.fortunate

D.warm-hearted14.A.intended

B.advised

C.demanded

D.instructed15.A.feeling

B.mood

C.present

D.expression16.A.offer

B.share

C.trust

D.seek17.A.honest

B.selfish

C.logical

D.creative18.A.courage

B.faith

C.support

D.devotion19.A.remove

B.deserve

C.value

D.cause20.A.humorous

B.independent

C.polite

D.considerate参考答案：1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.D本文为记叙文，文章主要介绍了两个陌生人，在找到妈妈的钱包后，开车来送回的感人故事。【1题详解】考查动词短语。根据后文语境可知妈妈拿出信用卡，把钱包放到了车顶上。A.pullingout拿出，拖出

B.standingfor代表

C.payingfor支付

D.sortingout分类，故选A。【2题详解】考查动词。此处表示因为接电话所以把钱包忘了。A.make打电话

B.answer接电话

C.hear听到

D.send送，故选B。【3题详解】考查动词。根据后文她意识到了忘了钱包的事情，所以是忘记了。A.sank下沉

B.explored探索

C.forgot忘记

D.inspected视察，故选C。【4题详解】考查名词。此处表示召回的可能性很小。A.amount数量

B.expectation期望

C.thought

想法

D.chance机会，可能，故选D。【5题详解】考查副词。根据后文钱包找到了因此妈妈是开心。A.curiously好奇地

B.joyfully开心地

C.willingly

乐意地

D.strangely奇怪地，故选B。【6题详解】考查名词。根据后面的said可知是在一张便条上写道，所以是note。A.sign标识

B.signal信号

C.note便条

D.postcard明信片，故选C。【7题详解】考查名词。此处表示离加油站不远的路中央。A.seconds秒

B.hours小时

C.squares

平方米

D.blocks街区，故选D。【8题详解】考查动词短语。根据后文送钱包可知他们捡起了钱包。A.pickitup捡起

B.lookitup查找

C.takeitout拿出

D.putitout熄灭，故选A。【9题详解】考查名词。钱包里当然是钞票，现金等。A.pictures图画

B.envelopes信封

C.bills钞票

D.medals奖牌，故选C。【10题详解】考查介词。根据前文说没有电话号码，虽然联系不上，但他们找到了我妈妈的驾驶证，知道了我们的住址。A.Insteadof代替，而不是

B.Becauseof

因为

C.Despite.虽然，尽管

D.Without没有，故选C。【11题详解】考查名词。根据后文他们开车来到我家可知他们得到了我们的地址。A.number数字

B.photograph照片

C.address地址

D.distance距离，故选C。【12题详解】考查动词。根据前文可知他们归还了钱包，所以他们开车来时还钱包的。A.get得到

B.check检查，核对

C.exchange交换

D.return归还，故选D。【13题详解】考查形容词。根据语境可知妈妈得到钱包应该是松了口气而且很感激。A.hopeless

绝望的

B.relieved松了口气

C.fortunate幸运的

D.warm-hearted热心肠的，故选B。【14题详解】考查动词。根据后文他们拒绝可知妈妈打算给他们一些钱作为酬谢。A.intended打算

B.advised建议

C.demanded要求

D.instructed指示，故选A。【15题详解】考查名词。根据语境可知妈妈给钱是为了表达感激之情。A.feeling感情

B.mood心情

C.present礼物

D.expression表达，故选D。【16题详解】考查动词。根据语境可知，他们拒绝了，说他们很乐意帮助别人。Offersbhelp主动帮助别人A.offer提供

B.share分享

C.trust信任

D.seek寻求，故选A。【17题详解】考查形容词。根据前文他们的行为可知他们很诚实。A.honest

诚实的

B.selfish自私的

C.logical合逻辑的

D.creative有创造力的，故选A。【18题详解】考查名词。此处表示他们有坚定的信念。A.courage勇气

B.faith信念

C.support支持

D.devotion投入，故选B。【19题详解】考查动词。此处表示他们呢能够体会丢失钱包所带来的不愉快和难过等。A.remove移走

B.deserve值得

C.value珍惜

D.cause引起，故选D。【20题详解】考查形容词。根据语境可知他们很体谅人。A.humorous幽默的

B.independent

独立的

C.polite礼貌的

D.considerate考虑周到的，体谅的，故选D。21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Ihadmyfirstchocolatebaratfive.I'llneverforgetthedelicious，comfortingtaste.ItwasWorldWarⅡ.IlivedinasmalltowninEuropewhentheRussianarmy__36__westtowardNaziGermany.Manypeopleinourvillagefledin

__37__.

Inthe__38__,Istoodwithmy12yearoldsister，Elyte，neartherailroadstation,__39__atrainleavingforGermanywaited.

Onlyfamilieswere__40__toboardthetrain.Justbeforedeparture，awoman__41__aloneapproachedus.“I'lltakecareofhim，”shetoldElyte,and__42__meontothetrainasitleftthestation.TheentiretripI__43__formymother.

WearrivedinHamburg.Deadbodies__44__thebombedoutstreets.Nowthatthewomanhad__45__

escapedthesmalltownshehadnomoreuseforme.Ilivedonthestreets，likethousandsof__46__

childreninthatwartorncity.I__47__

bystealingfood.Still，therewasneverenough.Iwasskinandbones，closeto__48__.

ThentheAmericantroopsarrived.Theylookedsobigand__49__.Stealingfoodfromthemwaseasy.I'd__50__

intothehall,hideunderatableandmakeoffwithloavesoffreshbread.

OneafternoonasIhidbehindatentinsearchoffood，ahugehandliftedmeupbythe__51__,anAmericansoldier.“Gotya！”heshouted.

Iwasscared,andIcouldseeit__52__him.“It'sokay,kid，”hesaid.Hereachedintohisuniformandhandedmeachocolatebar.“Here，havesomeofthis.”Iunwrappeditandtookasmall__53__.Aswiththatfirsttasteofchocolate,IthoughtI'dgoneto__54__.

Thesoldiertookmetoanorphanage(孤儿院)runbytheRedCross.Soonafter，afamilywholivedinPennsylvaniaadoptedmeandbroughtmeup.God,Iwanttopay__55__allthepeoplewhoweresogoodtome，Iprayed.36.A.sweptB.occupiedC.foughtD.defeated37.A.hurryB.dangerC.panicD.surprise38.A.confusionB.settlementC.disorderD.mass39.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where40.A.preparedB.allowedC.forbiddenD.organized41.A.workingB.livingC.travelingD.walking42.A.pickedB.pulledC.askedD.forced43.A.criedB.workedC.searchedD.started44.A.grewB.litteredC.spreadD.poured45.A.actuallyB.certainlyC.eventuallyD.gradually46.A.anotherB.someC.theirD.other47.A.survivedB.beggedC.accompaniedD.prayed48.A.dyingB.lyingC.starvingD.escaping49.A.wealthyB.healthyC.lucky.Dcrazy50.A.rushB.stealC.walkD.step51.A.chestB.handC.neckD.collar52.A.upsetB.astonishedC.interestedD.frightened53.A.mouthB.pieceC.sheetD.bite54.A.earthB.worldC.heavenD.sky55.A.forB.offC.outD.back参考答案：36-40ACADB41-45CBABC46-50DACBB51-55DADCD

三、阅读理解22.DearAlcohol,You’vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou’vecausedme.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoualmosttookmyfather’slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He’saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentturningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonebadlyhurtbyyouthatnight.Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallenheadoverheelsforyou.“I’msoembarrassed,”theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldthrowup.“I’msorry,”theysaidwhenIcalledtaxisforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance.“Thiswon’thappenagain,”theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightduetoyou.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelesson?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarhead-onandkilledtwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorning,too.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasamongthematall.Sheneversawhimagain.Anditwasallyourfault.Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisnotexcusable.StopattractingthepeopleIlove!Stophurtingme,please!Sincerely,Me1.WhatdidAlcoholdototheauthor’sfatherthatnight?A.Itmadehimdrunkenandtookhislifeaway.B.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.C.Itgothimintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjured.D.Itgothimintotroubleandgothisstomachpumped.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”probablymeanintheletter?A.wereinterestedinB.weresatisfiedwithC.werefamiliarwithD.weredisappointedby3.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisletter?A.Towarnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinking.B.Topersuadepeopletogetawayfromalcohol.C.Totellpeoplethreesadstoriesaboutalcohol.D.Towarnpeopleagainstthepaincausedbyalcohol.4.Howwastheauthorfeelingwhilewritingthisletter?A.Shocked.

B.Responsible.C.Disappointed.

D.Sorrowful.参考答案：1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D这篇文章是一封书信，作者用拟人化的手法，写信给酒精，痛诉它给人们带来的伤害，希望它远离自己的生活，不要再伤害周围的人了。1.细节理解题。根据第二段Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.可知酒精让作者的爸爸和另外的车相撞，严重受伤。故选C。2.词义猜测题。根据文章第三段Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.可以推断出作者的朋友对酒很感兴趣。故选A。3.写作意图题。根据全文和文章最后一段的句子Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.可知作者写这封信是为了说明酒精给人们多么大的伤害，从而劝服人们远离酒精。故选B。...........................23.

TheholeintheEarth’sozonelayer（臭氧层）hasuntilnowprotectedAntarcticafromtheworsteffectsofglobalwarming.Butscientistshavewarnedthatastheholeclosesupinthenextfewdecades,temperaturesonthecontinentcouldrisebyaround3℃,withmelting（融化）iceleadingtoaglobalsealevelincreaseofupto1.4meters.

InthepastdecadesthewesternAntarcticahasseenrapidicelossastheworldhaswarmed,buttheotherpartsofthecontinenthavebeencooling,resultingina10%increaseiniceintheseasaroundthearea.ThisisbecausetheholeintheozonelayerhasincreasedcoldwindsinAntarctica,makingmuchofthecontinentsurfacecolderthanusual.

Butnowthatthegassesthatcausetheozoneholehavenotbeenallowed,scientistsexpecttheholetorepairitselfwithinthenext50to60years.BythenthecoolingeffectwillhavedisappearedslowlyandtheAntarcticwillfacethefullinfluenceofglobalwarming.Thismeansanincreaseinairtemperaturesofaround3℃andareductioninseaicebyaroundathird.

Thebiggestthreat（威胁）tothecontinentcomesfromwarmingseas.RobertJohnson,ascientistwhochecksAntarcticaicesheets,said,“Theicesheetsin