Unit+1+Section+A+2a-2d 人教版八年级英语上册

SectionAPeriodtwo(2a-2d)

1.stayedathome2.wenttoNewYorkCity3.visitedmyuncle4.wenttosummercamp5.wenttothemountains6.wenttothebeach7.visitedmuseums去纽约去夏令营爬山去沙滩呆在家里看望我的叔叔参观博物馆ReviewLeadinWheredidyougoonvacation?Did

yougowith

anyone?Did

youmeetanyoneinteresting?Did

yougooutwith

anyone?objectivesTolearnthenewwordsandphrasesTolearntotalkaboutpasteventsReadthenewwordsbyyourselves.(2’)Haveacheck.(2’)Ifnecessary,youcanaskforhelp.Self-learningWordsandphrasesanyoneanywherewonderfulfewquiteafewmostpron.

任何人adv.

在任何地方adj.

精彩的；绝妙的adj.&pron.不多；很少相当多；不少adj.,adv.&pron.最多；大多数PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNewYorkCity(CentralPark)thebeachStayedathome2aListenandcompletethechart.Exploration

Didyou…Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Gracegowithanyone?gotocentralpark?buyanythingspecial?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?meetanyoneinteresting?Juliedoanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?√√√√√√√√√2bConversation1Boy:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Grace?Grace:I____________________.B:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?G:Yes.I_____________________.B:DidyougotoCentralpark?G:Yes.I_____________________________.B:Oh,really?Really?G:Iboughthimahat.wenttoNewYorkCitywentwithmymotherboughtsomethingformyfatherConversation2Girl:Wheredidyougo__________,Kevin?Kevin:I________________.G:oh,that’snice.Didyouplayvolleyball?K:No,Ididn’t.G:Well,didyouswim?K:Yes,Idid.Thewaterwasreallywarm.G:Howwasthefood?K:Everything_______________!G:Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?K:Yes.I_____________________________.onvacationwenttothebeachtastedreallygoodmetsomeveryinterestingpeopleConversation3Boy:Wheredidyougoonyourvacation,Julie?Julie:I_______________.B:Oh.So,didyoudoanythinginteresting?J:No,Ididn’t.B:Didyou________________?J:Yes,Idid.B:Didyougooutwithanyone?J:No.________washere.Everyonewasonvacation.stayedathomestudyforyourtestsNooneConversation1Boy:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Grace?Grace:I____________________.B:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?G:Yes.I__________________.B:DidyougotoCentralpark?G:Yes.I_____________________________.B:Oh,really?Really?G:Iboughthimahat.wenttoNewYorkCitywentwithmymotherboughtsomethingformyfather不定代词其中did是助动词，没有人称和数的变化，谓语动词是实义动词，且用原形。Wheredidtheygo

yesterday?WhatdidyoudolastSunday?

1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪里度假了?

goonvacation在度假Practice单项选择。()1.—Where

yougolastweekend? —I

tothebeachwithmyfriends. A.are；wentB.do；go C.did；wentD.were；went()2.—IwenttoseeyoulastSaturday.Butyouweren'tathome.Wherewereyou?

—Oh,Iwas_____vacation.A.byB.atC.forD.onCD2.--DidyougotoCentralPark?

你去中心公园了吗？

--Yes,Idid.是的,去了。这是一个一般疑问句,由助动词提问，回答也用助动词。

由于询问的是发生在过去的事,所以助动词用过去式did。一般过去时的一般疑问句的句子结构：

Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其它＋?回答:Yes,主+did./No,主+didn’t.在过去时态中,无论主语是第几人称，是单数还是复数,助动词一律用did。如:--Didyou/he/she/theygototheparklastnight?--Yes,I/he/she/theydid.Conversation2Girl:Wheredidyougo__________,Kevin?Kevin:I_______________.G:oh,that’snice.Didyouplayvolleyball?K:No,Ididn’t.G:Well,didyouswim?K:Yes,Idid.Thewaterwasreallywarm.G:Howwasthefood?K:Everything_______________!G:Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?K:Yes.I_____________________________.onvacationwenttothebeachtastedreallygoodmetsomeveryinterestingpeopleConversation3Boy:Wheredidyougoonyourvacation,Julie?Julie:I_______________.B:Oh.So,didyoudoanythinginteresting?J:No,Ididn’t.B:Didyou________________?J:Yes,Idid.B:Didyougooutwithanyone?J:No.________washere.Everyonewasonvacation.stayedathomestudyforyourtestsNoone形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要放在这些不定代词的后面，如

anythinginteresting，somethingspecial。2.不定代词做主语，其后谓语动词用单数。如：Someonewasangry.合成不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法

1.构成：由some,any,no,every分别加上-body,-thing,-one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。

2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。Nobodywilllistentohim. Hewantssomethingtoeat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。ThereisnothingwrongwiththeTV.Everybodylikestobefree.Notes（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。Someonecalledonherlastweek.Thereisn’tanyoneelsethere.Isanybodyoverthere?Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。Thereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes.Notes1.Noone________howtodoit.know B.knows C.knowing D.knowes2.Everything_____OK,isn’tit?A.was B.are C.and D.is3.There’s________inthenewspaper.Youshouldreadit.A.importantsomething B.somethingboringC.boringsomething D.somethingimportantExercise2cPairworkA:

Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?B:

IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:

Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?B:

Yes,Iwentwithmymother.Role-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?黄果树瀑布Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.

Role-playtheconversation.

2d度假好久没见了一些特殊的事相当多大部分时间Lookandanswerthequestions.DidHelengoanywhereinteresting?

Yes,shedid.2.Whatdidshedo?

ShesawHuangguoshuWaterfallandtookquiteafewpictures.3.DidRickdoanythingspecial?

No,hedidn’t.Languagepoints

1.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.

此句中quiteafew是一个整体结构，表示“相当多”，修饰可数名词，请不要与afew(少数几个)混淆。试体会、比较下面例句中afew和quiteafew的区别：Thereareonlyafewbooksonthetable,butIstillhavequiteafewinthebookcase.

虽然桌子上只有几本书，但我的书柜里还是有很多书的。fewadj.&pron.

不多;很少

①afew少数几个；一些—IboughtafewEnglishbookslastnight.—Letmesee.Theyareonlytwo.②quiteafew相当多；不少TheytookquiteafewphotosinHuangshan.SummaryLearnsomelisteningskills.Masterthetargetlanguage:Wheredid..............?Did..............?Yes,......did./No,......didn't.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Didhegooutwith_______(任何人)?2.Theydidn’tbuy______________(特殊的东西)there

yesterday.3.Tellus____________________(有趣的事情)aboutyourvacation,Jenny.4.Theycaught_____________(相当多的)insectsintheforest.5.__________(大多数)studentscangettoschoolearly.anyonesomethinginterestinganythingspecialquiteafewMostofthe

根据汉语完成句子，每空一次。组卷网—你的姐姐假期到哪儿去了？[来源:Zxxk.Com]—她去参加夏令营了。—____________yoursister___________vacation?—She____________summercamp.2.—杰夫，你去了一些有趣的地方吗？—是的，我和我的朋友们去了参观博物馆。—Jeff,_____yougo____________________?—Yes,I________________________friends.3.—昨天你买到什么特别的东西了吗？—没，我什么也没买到。—______youbuy_____________yesterday?—No,I_____________.WheredidgoonwenttoDidanywhereinterestingvisitedmuseumswithDidanythingspecialboughtnothing1.TomandMary_______(come)toChinalastmonth.2.Mydaughter________(notgo)toschoolyesterday.3.—_____she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?—No,she_______