天津市蓟县擂鼓台中学2020-2021学年高二第一次月考英语试卷

好好学习，天天向上好好学习，天天向上学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精好好学习，天天向上学必求其心得，业必贵于专精英语一、单选（每题1分，共15分）1。Sheistoo_______togooutsideatnightafterwatchingthehorrorfilm.frightenedB.frightC。frighteningD.frightenIpaidavisittoacompanylastmonth，______mybrotherworks。WhichB。thatC.whereD.whenShedoesn’tmean_______you。Shejustwantstoshowherwelcome.HurtB.hurtingC.tohurtD。hurts_______inthegardenonSundaysisn'tMaria'sideaoffun。WorkedB。WorkingC。BeingworkedD.TheworkingMarywasdeterminedtobecomeadoctorandfinallyherefforts______.paidoffB.tookoffC。gotoffD。calledoffHehasdisplayed______courageinhiseffortstoreformtheparty。intenseB.vividC.remarkableD。accurateAfter______hisbeloveddog,shehasbeeningreatpain。hadlostB.losingC.loseD.lost_______fortheNBAin2009，StephenjoinedtheGoldenStateWarrior。SelectB.SelectingC。ToselectD.SelectedJimmymadeuphismindtogetaticketforthefootballmatch_____itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight。asifB。incaseC.evenifD.aslongasTheteamplayedaclosematchagainsttheiropponentstoseizegoldinthefinal，_____astrongwill。ToshowB.haveshowedC.showedD.showing11。Hisfather，whowasamillionaire,died,only_____himnothingbutdebts.A。leaving B。left C。havingleft D。toleave12.Parentsalwayswantustolistentothem,_____，infact，wewantthemtolistentous！A。who B。whichC。while D。when13.WhenmycousinworkedinJapan，she_____someknowledgeofJapanesecooking.A.tookup B。turnedup C。pickedup D.madeup14.Accidentally，he______hisbestfriendinthecrowd.A。looked B.knewC.observed D。spotted15。Thebaby_____tohisfeetafterfallingoveronthefloor.A。kept B。struggled C。climbed D.madeup二、完形填空(每题1.5分，共30分)Astoreownerwasputtingasignabovehisdoorthatread“PuppiesForSale”。Signslikethathaveawayof16smallchildren，and17enough，alittleboyappearedunderthestoreowner’ssign.“18areyougoingtosellthepuppiesfor？”heasked.Thestoreownerreplied,“19from＄30to＄50。”Thelittleboy20inhispocketandpulledoutsome21。“Ihave＄2。37,”hesaid。“22Thestoreowner23andwhistledandoutofthekennel（狗窝）cameLady,whorandowntheaisle（过道)ofhisstore24byfivepuppies.Onepuppywas25.Immediatelythelittleboysingledoutthepuppyandsaid,“What’s26withthatlittledog?”Thestoreownerexplainedthattheveterinarian（兽医）had27thelittlepuppyandhaddiscoveredthatitdidn’thaveahipsocket。Itwouldalwayswalkslowlyandwithdifficulty。Itwouldalwaysbelame。Thelittleboybecame28“That’sthelittlepuppythatIwanttobuy。"Thestoreownersaid，“No，youdon’t29tobuythatlittledog.Ifyoureallywanthim,I'lljustgivehimtoyou."Thelittleboygotquiteupset.Helooked30intothestoreowner'seyes,pointinghisfingerandsaid,“Idon’twantyoutogivehimtome。ThatlittledogiswortheverybitasmuchasalltheotherdogsandI’llpay31price。InfactI’llgiveyou＄2。37now，and50centsamonth32Ihavehimpaidfor."Thestoreowneranswered,“Youreallydon’t’wanttobuythislittledog。Heisnevergoingtobeabletojumpandplaywithyouliketheotherpuppies。”Tohissurprise，thelittleboyreached33androlleduphispantlegtoshowabadlytwisted，crippled（残疾的)leftleg34byabigmetalbrace（支架）。Helookedupatthestoreownerandsoftlyreplied,“Well，Idon’trunsowellmyself,andthelittlepuppywillneedsomeonewho35!"16．A．absorbingB．attractingC．bargainingD．greeting17．A．sureB．luckilyC．surprisinglyD．interestingly18．A．WhatB．HowcomeC．WhenD．Howmuch19．A．AnythingB．AnybodyC．AnywhereD．Anyhow20．A．putB．arrivedC．reachedD．filled21．A．coinB．noteC．valueD．change22．A．CanB．ShallC．WillD．Must23．A．frownedB．smiledC．disagreedD．announced24．A．appliedB．guidedC．followedD．linked25．A．fallingbehindB．settingfootC．lendingahandD．puttingforward26．A．thepriceB．thematterC．theweightD．thename27．A．testedB．studiedC．examinedD．experimented28．A．excitedB．shockedC．worriedD．disappointed29．A．affordB．wantC．tendD．mean30．A．straightB．deeplyC．closelyD．totally31．A．halfB．lowerC．higherD．full32．A．unlessB．afterC．untilD．once33．A．upB．downC．outD．over34．A．supportedB．assistedC．adjustedD．surrounded35．A．encouragesB．cooperatesC．understandsD．recognizes三、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，共50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfoundoutonetimethatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftrouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetime，andwewerehavingafinaltest。Duringthetest,thegirlsittingnexttomewhisperedsomething，butIdidn'tunderstand。SoIleanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhadanextrapen。Sheshowedmethatherswasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone，soItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentsweredismissed(解散）.Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeaboutwhatitmeanttogrowup；shetalkedabouthowimportantitwastostandonyourowntwofeetandberesponsible(负责任）foryourownacts.Foralongtime，shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasized（强调)thefactthatwhenpeopledosomethingdishonest，theyarereallycheating(欺骗）themselves。ShemademepromisethatIwouldthinkseriously（认真地）aboutallthethingsshehadsaid，andthenshetoldmeIcouldleave.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings。Lateron，IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.Whenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome，itlookedasifIwascopyinganswersfromthegirl'stestpaper.Itriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsaywasitseemedveryverystrangetoherthatIhadn’ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtomerightafterthetest。EvenifItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavorbylettingherusemypen，Iamsureshecontinued(继续)tobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest。36.Thestorytookplace(发生）exactly____________。A。intheteacher’sofficeB。inanexamroomC.intheschoolD。inthelanguagelab37.Thegirlwantedtoborrowapen,because____________.A。shehadnotbroughtapenwithherB。shehadlostherownonherwaytoschoolC.therewassomethingwrongwithherownD.herownhadbeentakenawaybysomeone38.Theteachersawallthis,sosheaskedtheboy____________。A。togoonwritinghispaperB.tostopwhisperingC.toleavetheroomimmediatelyD.tostaybehindaftertheexam39.Thething(s)emphasizedinhertalkwas(were)____________.A。honestyB。senseofdutyC.seriousnessD.alloftheabove40。Theboykneweverything____________.A.themomenthewasaskedtostaybehindB.whentheteacherstartedtalkingabouthonestyC。onlysometimelaterD。whenhewaswalkingoutoftheroomBI'mtellingMotheraboutanewgirlinschool,andshesuddenlylooksupandsays，“Who'reyourtwobestfriends?”I’mnotsurewhattosay。I’vebeenfriendswithJillsinceIwasthreeorso，andIreallylikeJaime，afriendinkindergarten.“Well，whataboutKarenandCindy？”Sheseemsupset,likeIhurtherfeelings.“Butthey'remysisters.”“Yes,buttheycanstillbeyourbestfriends。Friendsmaycomeandgo,butyoursisterswillalwaysbethereforyou.”Atthetime,theideaofmytwosistersbeingmyclosestfriendsseemedstrangetome.Wefoughtallthetimeovertoys，foodandattention。Howcouldmysistersbemybestfriends？Theyweren’tthesameageasI．Weallhadourownfriendsinschool。Butmymotherneverletthethreeofusforgetit：Sistersarelifelongfriends.Herwishwastogiveussomethingthatsheneverhad.Growingupanonlychild，shelongedforsiblings(兄弟姐妹）．Whenshegavebirthtothreedaughters，thefulfillmentofherdreamhadonlyjustbegun.She'dgivenuseachagiftandshewantedtomakesurewedidnottakethatgiftforgranted.She'dfrequentlytellushowluckywewere。Shenevershowedfavoritismtoonedaughterovertheother。Andwhenwewereteenagers，Momalwayspunishedusequally。Wedidn'talwaysgetalongbeautifullyandfoughtjustlikeanyothersiblings。Butwerealizedthatourmotherwasright。TodayIsharethingswithmysistersthatIdowithnooneelse。MysisterCindyandIrantheNewYorkCityMarathontogether,side­by.side，evenholdinghandswhenwecrossedthefinishline.WhenmysisterKarengotmarried,Iwashermaidofhonor.Thethreeofustrusteachotherwithourgreatestsecrets。Itwastwenty.threeyearsagothatmymotherfirstaskedmewhomytwobestfriendswere.Todayshedoesn’thaveto.Shealreadyknows.41．WhydoesMothersaythatmysisterscanbemybestfriends?A．Becausewefightovertoys，foodandattention。B．BecausemysistersarethesameageasI。C．Becausemysisterswillalwaysbethereforme。D．BecausewearealwayspunishedbyMotherequally.42．What'stheauthor’sgreatestgift？A．Thefriendshipofherdifferentfriends。B．Whathermotherdidforher.C．Theloveofhermotherforherdaughters。D．Bothofhersisters。43．Whatmadetheauthorchangeheropinionaboutbestfriends？A．WhatMothersaidabouttherelationshipbetweenfriendsandsisters。B．WhatMotherexperiencedbecauseshehadnosiblings。C．Hermother’sfavoritismtoonedaughterovertheother.D．Whatthesisterssharedonlywitheachother。44．Twenty.threeyearslater，whobecametheauthor'sbestfriends?A．Mymotherandfather.B．JillandJaime.C．Mysisters，JimandJaime.D．CindyandKaren.45。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A。Mymotherusedtogiveussomegifts.B。Mymother’ssistersareherbestfriends。C。MysistersandIalwaysgetalongwell。D.MysistersandIbecomegoodfriendsnow.C。Everyday，lifeismadeandlost。Everyday,lifegoeson。Everydayweexperiencesomeofthemostimportantpartsoflifeandmaynotevenrealizeit：love，generosity,andperseverance.Thesevaluesaren'tjustimportanttous;theymaketheworldwhatitis。Scientistssaythatgravitational(重力的)forcemakestheworldturn，butsomepeoplesaythatlovemakesitgoround。Lovecanbefoundanywhere：infamilies，friends，evencompletestrangers.Evenifyoucan'tseeit,youknowit’sthere。Lovemayconnectpeopleallovertheworld，butwhatwouldtheworldbewithoutgenerosity?Whetherafteranationaldisaster，oraschoolfund-raiser，onethingiscertain—itisbettertogivethantoreceive。Generosityisfoundeverywhereandwhetherit’salargeorsmallact,itmakesadifference。Mostofall，beinggenerousisnotsomethingyouneedanyqualificationsfor，butnomatterwhatyoudo，itcanmakeadifference.Sometimes，though,ittakesefforttobegenerous,whichleadsustoperseverance.Foundingacountry,ridingabike,orfinishinganessay，theseareallfinishedwithperseverance。Perseveranceistheonethingthatcanhelpusachievewhateverwewant.Itiswhathelpsscientiststodiscovercuresfordiseases,andathletestobecomechampions.Youmayfail,buteverytimeyoumakeamistake，that’sonelesstomakethenexttime。Thereisaninfinite（无穷的）numberofthingswevalue,butwithoutlove，generosityandperseverance，wejustdon'tthinkthatourlifeortheworldwouldbethewayitis.46．Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.A．theworld B．thegravity C．thevalue D．theexperience47．Tobegenerous，thewriterthinks____________。A．youneedn'tmakeeffortB．youshouldbequalified（有资格的)C．youshouldgiveallyouhaveD．youfinditmeaningfulwhateveryoudo48．Themeaningoftheword“perseverance”is___________.A．财富 B．体力 C．毅力 D．机遇49．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE？A．Perseveranceistheonlythingtohelpusachievesuccess.B．Peopledon’tunderstandlifetheyexperienceatall.C．Helpingothersisalwaysbetterthanreceivinghelp。D．Whattheworldislikedependsonthegravityandlove。50．Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe____________.A．Successandfailure B．Threevalues C．Endlesslove D．HardlifeDMyparentstaughtmenottowastefood.Mymomalwaysfoundwaystomakeleftovers（剩余食物)tastegood.IwenttoIlantolearnaboutsomeoftheirspecialfoods。AsIwasthere,Ilearnedaboutthefoodandthehistoryofthearea.Ilearnedthattheydon'twastefood，either，andtheyuseleftovers!Manyyearsago，therewasnotenoughfoodforeveryone.Peoplelearnedtocookandeatalmosteverything。Theyhadtothinkofwaystomakespecialdishes.Oneofthesedishesiskaozha.It'smadewithleftoverslikemeat,soup,oilandfat。Thatmightnotsoundverygood，butitdoestastegood.Today，kaozhaisaspecialdishatbigbanquets(宴会)。Anotherfamousdishiscalledzaobing。It'smadewithfruit,meatandotherthings。Ireallylikedit！ButIdidn'twanttoeattoomuch.Ithasalotoffatinit。Ismelledsomethingburning，andIsawsmoke,soIfoundanotherspecialfoodoftheIlanarea—duckmeat。Theduckmeatisputinabigoven(炉子)tocookit.Smokekeepsthemeatfresh。Idon’tusuallyeatmeat,butthisduckmeatwasdelicious！Ittastedsweet。Ilanisagreatplacewithdeliciousfood.IhopeIcancomebackagain！51.Thewriterlearnsfromherparents_____.A.nottoeatleftoversB。toeatgoodfoodC。nottowastefoodD.tomakegoodfood52.ShefindsthatpeopleinIlan_____。A。alwayswastefoodB。don’tuseleftoversC.don’thaveenoughfoodD.cancookspecialfood53。Kaozhaisagooddishthatismadewith_____.A。fruit，meatandotherthingsB.freshandsweetduckmeatC.somedifferentleftoversD.meat，soupandfruit54。Thereare_____kindsofspecialfoodsmentionedinthepassage.A。twoB.threeC.fourD.five55.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____.A。therewasnotenoughfoodinIlanlongagoB.leftoverscan'tbeusedtocookdeliciousfoodC.zaobingisafamousdishwithoutanyfatinitD。thewriterisinterestedinverybigbanquets阅读表达（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。ManyAmericanyoungstersearntheirownallowance（津贴)bydoingtemporaryjobsfortheirneighbors.Babysittingisoneofthecommonofthesejobs。Mostcouplesdonothavemaidsorrelativeslivingwiththem,andtheyneedtohavesomeonewatchthechildreniftheywanttogoout。Anotherwayisbymowinglawninsummerandclearingsnowfromside-walksanddrivewaysinwinter。Manypeoplemowtheirownlawns，butoftenpeopleprefertogivethejobtoaneighbor'schild。Inwinter,snowclearingfromstreetsandhighwaysisthegovernment'sresponsibility。Homeownersortenants,however,mustclearside—walksanddriveways。Sinceclearingsnowisverytiring,manypeopleprefertohireteenagersforthisjobratherthandoitthemselves。Besides,manyAmericanteenagersusuallyworktwotothreehoursafterschoolandalldayonSaturdayorSundayatthelocalsupermarket.Theyworkascashiersorstockroomclerks.Ortheyhelpcustomerscarrythingstotheircars.Otherfavoritejobsarewaitingontablesinrestaurantsorworkingpart-timeatstoresorgasstations。Byearningtheirownallowance(津贴）,teenagersacquireafeelingofindependenceandasenseofresponsibilitywhichpreparesthemforaproductivelifeinsociety.1.Whatdoes“babysit"meaninparagraph1?（within10words)_________________________________________________________________________2。HowdoAmericanyoungstersearntheirallowance？(within40words）_________________________________________________________________________3.Whenitcomestoclearingsnow，whatdomanypeopleprefertodo?（within15words）___________________________________________________