浙江省杭州市清河中学2014-2015学年第一学期初三年级期中考试英语试卷

PAGE2PAGE1杭州市清河中学2014-2015学年第一学期初三年级期中考试英语试卷考生须知：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、学号、姓名、试场号、座位号。3．所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。英语试题卷I．听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。WhereisAlicenow?A.Athome B.AtthesupermarketC.AtschoolWhohasgotlongerhair?A.Sam B.Tom C.TinaHowistheweathertoday?A.Windy B.Rainy C.SunnyWhatwouldthewomanliketoeat?A.Thebeefnoodle B.thevegetablenoodles C.ThetomatonoodlesWhendidthewomanbecomeanartteacher?A.In2004 B.In2006 C.In2008二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。6.HowmanyhoursdoesthewomanprobablyspendontheInternetaweek?A.About2or3hours B.About3or4hoursC.About3or5hours7.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?A.TosurftheInternet B.Toreade-mail C.Towritelettersinink8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.She’stoobusytosendanye-mail B.ShegetssomeinformationontheInternet. C.Sheislookingthroughbooksinthelibrary听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Abrownskirt B.AV-neckT-shirt C.AT-shirtwithpockets.10.Whatsizedoesthewomanwear?A.32 B.33 C.3411.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheyellowT-shirt?A.Thecolordoesn’tmatchB.Thesizeistoolarge. C.Thepriceisreasonable.三、听独白，回答问题(共4小题，计5分)听下面一段独白。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。12.Wherecanthelistenersfindgrammarbooks?A.AtA B.AtB C.AtC13.Whichofthefollowingisallowedtodointhelibrary?A.Drinkwater. B.UsetheCDs C.Borrowdictionaries14.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttothelistenersattheend?A.Theycanturntohimforhelp.B.TheycanstudyEnglishathome.C.Theycantakethemagazinesout.15.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Teaches B.Parents C.StudentsII．笔试部分（25分）四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16.Thephonetictranscriptionoftheword“sour”is_______17.Theyarenational________,andallpeoplelookuptothem.A.heroes B.heros C.guards D.postmen18.InChina,DuFuwasknown______thesaintofpoems.A.forB.ofC.toD.as19.Thedoctoradvisedmetohavemybadtooth_________.A.pulloutB.topulloutC.pulledoutD.tobepulledout20.Iwonder______________.A.whatyoulikemynewplanB.howyoulikemynewplanC.whatdoyouthinkofmynewplanD.howyouthinkofmynewplan21.Neverforgetthat____________.A.safetycanbeputfirstB.safetyputsfirstC.safetyshouldbeputfirstD.safetyshouldcomeatfirst22.I’llbewaiting_______youcomeback.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.after23.Insteadofsugar,mymumtookthesalt_______andmadethesouptoosalty.A.bymistakeB.byaccidentC.byherselfC.bychance24.Thelocalgovernmentshoulddosomethingtostoptheriver_________.A.tobepollutedB.bepollutedC.beingpollutedD.topollute25.Theflowersproducea________smell.A.pleasureB.pleasedC.pleasingD.pleasant五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful.Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayfor26andinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Ontheroadtotheharbor（码头）wecouldseethattheharborwasn’tbrokenbadlybythestorm.Afterall，itwas27bythearmsofabay(海湾)thathadonlyonetinychannel（通道）tothesea.Aswegotontheboat,we28twobigobjectsonthewater,notfarfromus.Aftergetting29tothem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit—therehaveneverbeenanywhalesherebefore.The30musthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthewaterwassobadlypollutedthat31couldlive.Thelittlebabywhalewasstuck(卡住)andcouldnotmove.Themotherswamunderthewaterandcameup32,makingbigwaves.“She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthe33side,”myfathersaid.Fathermovedourboattotheothersideandpusheditsoftlyseveraltimes,thebabyturnedoverandswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theytriedtheirbestto34butmissedthechannelandstartedswimminginthewrong35.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedto36themtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyfollowedus,sometimesrisingfromthewaterbesideustobreathe,andtogiveusa37lookwiththosehugeeyes.Assoonastheymettheirfirstpartofcleanwatercomingstraightfromthesea,themumgave38awavewithhertailandthentheyswamoffintothedeepocean.Itfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,39wewerewiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlasting40oftheday.Evennow,fortyyearslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.26.A.shoppingB.fishingC.hikingD.swimming27.A.protectedB.heldC.touchedD.kept28.A.pickedB.gotC.notedD.noticed29.A.fatherB.deeperC.closerD.friendlier30.A.rainB.cloudsC.stormD.sea31.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something32.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.quietly33.A.wrongB.rightC.oneD.other34.A.runB.breatheC.jumpD.escape35.A.styleB.areaC.directionD.water36.A.followB.leadC.keepD.catch37.A.sadB.happyC.wonderfulD.trustful38.A.themB.usC.meD.it39.A.butB.ifC.whileD.because40.A.jobB.workC.natureD.beauty六、阅读理解（共20小题，计35分。第一节15小题，计30分；第二节5小题，计5分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项.AIsittimetogetMP3?Yourcomputerhasbeenplayingmusicforyears,oneCDatatime.NowhundredsofsongscanbestoredinyourPCifthey’reintheMP3format（格式）.Whatisit?MP3compressed（压缩）musicintosmallcomputerfiles.YoumaydownloadMP3musicseveralways:MusiccanbedownloadedfromwebsitesthathaveturnedwidemusiclibrariesintoMP3.OnceMP3musicisonyourPC’sharddrive,youcanplayitthroughyourcomputer’sspeakers,“burn”itontoblankCDsorswap（交换）MP3fileswithfriendsusinge-mail.Howmuch?SoftwareneededtoplayandturnMP3musicisoftenfree.CompactportableMP3playersstartataround$40andcanholdhundredsofsongs.AblankCDonwhichyoucanrecordmusiccostsaboutadollar.Advantages（优点）MP3turnsyourhomePCintoajukebox（自动唱机）.SmallMP3playersarethesizeofadeckofcards,makingiteasytotakehundredsofsongswithyou.DisadvantagesYoumayfindthatsomewebsitesonlyallowyoutolistenbutyoucan’tdownloadmusic.Othersletyoudownloadmusicbutcan’tbecopiedtoMP3players.AndagrowingnumberofnewCDsmakeitimpossibletocopysongstoacomputer.41.HowcanyougetMP3music?A.ByturningyourhomePCintoajukebox.B.Bytakingyourownmusicorsongswithyou.C.BycopyingsongstoaPCthroughthespeakers.D.Bydownloadingfromwebsites,whichhaveturnedmusiclibrariesintoMP3.42.Whatistheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword“burn”?A.Copy. B.Play. C.Store. D.Change.43.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SoftwareneededtoplayandturnMP3musicisoftenfree.B.MP3musiccanbe“burned”ontoblankCDsorheswappedwithfriendsbye-mail.C.MP3musiccanbetakenalongwhiletraveling.D.AgrowingnumberofnewCDsmakeitpossibletocopysongstoacomputer.44.HowmuchwillyoupayforacompactportableMP3player?A.Free. B.Atleast10dollars. C.Aboutfortydollars. D.Aboutadollar.45.HowmanydisadvantagesofMP3canweseefromthepassage?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5BQinSi:Chinaissuchalargecountrywithsomanyfarmerswhosechildrenmaynotknowwhata"hamburger"is,andtheywon'tbeabletofinishtheirhomework.Peopleshouldthinkcarefullybeforepublishingthesebooks.LiJing:Idon'tthinkitmattersifthetextbooksaremainlyaboutcitylife.ButIthinkteachersshouldtellstudentsaboutcitylifeorletthemseesomepicturesbeforeclasses.KongXiaotian:Ithinkwritingtextbooksisthesameascreatingartandmusic.Itshouldcomefromreallife.Chinaisabigfarmingcountrywheremostpeoplearefarmers.Thewritersshouldvisitpoorvillagesandexperiencereallifethere.Thentheywillwritebettertextbooks.GuoJin:Weshouldthinkagainbeforewritingthetextbooks.Weshouldconsiderthestudentsinthecountryside.Theaimofteachingistoeducateeveryonearoundthecountry.Sothecontentsofthetextbooksmustbecommonenoughforeveryonetounderstand.WangSichen:Weshouldtellcountrychildrenaboutnewlyappearingthings.Lifeinthecityisquitedifferentfromthatinthecountry.Soweshouldhelpthemexperiencemodernlifeandcatchupwiththechangingworld.ZhaoYan(teacher):Itisnotenoughforruralchildrentolearnfromtextsonlyaboutcitylife.Ourbooksshouldhavemorethingsthatcountrystudentsarefamiliarwith,suchasstoriesaboutfarmsorinfields.Itisunfairtocenteroncitylife,becauselifeismadeupofmanyparts.Departmentsconcerned(有关部门)shouldpaymoreattentiontostudents'livesinthecountrywhenwritingtheirtextbooks.46.Whichofthefollowingpersonsagreethetextbooksshouldn’tcenteroncitylifeonly?A.QinSi,LiJing,KongXiaotian

B.LiJing,WangSichen,ZhaoYanC.QinSi,KongXiaotian,GuoJin

D.KongXiaotian,GuoJin,WangSichen47.Whatcanbegoodtextbooksaccordingtothepassage?A.BooksthatareaboutcitylifeB.BooksaboutnewlyappearingthingsC.BooksforruralchildrenD.Bookswrittenbythewriterswhoexperiencereallife48.Theunderlinedword“contests”probablymeans.A.内容B.难度C.体裁D.编写49.Besidescountrylife,whatisalsoimportanttoruralstudents?A.CitylifeB.NewlyappearingthingsC.FarmsandfieldsD.Pictures50.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethepassage?A.Textbooksshouldfocusmoreonruralstudents’lives.B.Helpchildrenexperiencemodernlife.C.Excuseme,whatisahamburger?D.Attentionshouldbepaidtostudents’lives.CWeknowthefamousones—theThomasEdisonandtheAlexanderGrahamBells—butwhataboutthelessfamousinventors?Whataboutthepeoplewhoinventedthetrafficlightandthewindshieldwiper(雨刮器)?Shouldn’tweknowwhotheyare?JoanMcleanthinksso.Infact,Mclean,aprofessorofphysicsatMountainUniversityinRange,feelssostronglyaboutthismatterthatshe’sdevelopedacourseonthetopic.Inadditiontolearning“who”invented“what”,however,Mcleanalsolikesherstudentstolearntheanswerstothe“why”and”how”questions.AccordingtoMclean,”Whenstudentslearntheanswerstothesequestions,theyarebetterpreparedtorealizechancesSo,justwhatisthestorybehindthewindshieldwiper?Well,MaryAndersoncameupwiththeideain1902afteravisittoNewYorkCity.Thedaywascoldandstormy,butAndersonstillwantedtoseethesights,soshejumpedintoastreetcar.Noticingthatthedriverwasstrugglingtoseethroughthesnowcoveringthewindshield,shefoundherselfwonderingwhytherecouldn’tbeabuilt-intoolforcleaningthewindow.Stillwonderingaboutthiswhenshereturnedhome,Andersonstartedthinkingoutsolutions.Oneofherideas,alever(操作杆)ontheinsideofacarthatwouldcontrolanarmontheoutside,becamethefirstwindshieldwiper.Countlessinventionsmaketoday’slifeconvenient.It’shardtoimaginedrivingwithoutGarrettAMorgan’strafficlight.It’salsoimpossibletopictureaworldwithoutKatherineJ.Blodgett’snewideathatmakesglassinvisible(看不见),Canyoupicturelifewithoutclearwindowsandeyeglasses?51.Bymentioning“trafficlight”and“windshieldwiper”,theauthorwantstotellusthatcountlessinventionsare.A.useful,becausetheirinventorsarefamousB.useful,thoughtheirinventorsarelessfamousC.notuseful,becausetheirinventorsarelessfamousD.notuseful,thoughtheirinventorsarefamous52.ProfessorJoanMcLean’scourseaimsto(目的是)_____.A.addcolorandjoytostudents’schoollifeB.remindstudentsofthewindshieldwiper’sinventionC.finishhisteachingtaskbyMountainD.preparestudentstotrytheirowninvention53.Thewindshieldwiperwas_________.A.inventedbyAndersonbymistakeB.inventedbyAndersonbyaccidentC.inventedbyAndersonafterhisexperienceinastormD.inventedbyAndersonafterhearingthesuggestionofadriver54.Thanksto______,thosewhocan’tseewellareabletoreadconveniently.A.KatherineJ.BlodgettB.GarrettAMorganC.MaryAndersonD.AlexanderGrahamBells55.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthispassage?A.HowtoHelpStudentstoSellTheirInventionstoProducers?B.HowtoDesignaBuilt-intoolforCleaningtheWindow?C.Shouldn’tWeKnowWhoInventedtheWindshieldWiper?D.Shouldn’tWeLearnInventionCoursesinUniversities?第二节：阅读56-60题的信息，选择与之相对应的最佳标题。56.Nowcollegesanduniversitieshavebecomeabigmarketformanybanks.Asaresult,somestudentsevenhavetwoorthreecreditcards.57.ThoughtheSpringFestivalsisstillmonthsaway,therailwaystationinGuangzhouisalreadycrowdedwithmigrantworkerswaitingfortrainshome.58.It’sreportedthat110,000peoplelosetheirlivesintrafficaccidentsinChinaeachyear.Driversaremainlyatfault:Theydriveafterdrinking,carrymoregoodsthanallowedandbreakthetrafficrules.59.ArecentsurveyinShanghaishows,33%ofthehighschoolstudentswerenotsurewhethertogiveseatstotheoldandweakandalmost17%saidtheywouldn’t.Whydoesthishappen?60.Notlongago,ateamoftouristswasshockedanddisappointedtoseethedryriverbed(河床)ofLijiangRiverinGuilin.A.ANewMarketofCreditCardsB.ThinkingBehindaSurveyC.TheReasonsofTrafficAccidentsD.TheWorldCupinSouthAfricaE.DroughtsinSouthChinaF.MigrantWorkersontheWayHome七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。waybecausehardweideaintofeelquarterquicklong"Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutone61ofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somearelikeoldfilms.Theycometo62overandoveragain.Thatmaybe63thedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybea64oftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnew65abouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscanbecarriedover66dreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagood67fromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear68frommemory.Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful.Themorewesleep,the69wedream.Themindis__70atworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71.InHongKong,smokingisnota________inpublic.72.It’sagainstthelawtodriverwithadriver’sl________.73.Hesharedtheapplewithmebyd________itintotwohalves.74.Thispackingbagismadeofaenvironment-friendlym________.75.Englishisw_______spokenaroundtheworld.76.–Readusthenewwords,please.–Sorry,butIcan’tp________someofthem.77.Nearly70percentoftheearth’ss________iscoveredbywater.78.Thenewp_______ofCompanyAppleisIphone6.79.Inwesterncountries,peopleusef_______andknivesinsteadofchopsticks.80.Theboxisl________.Pleaseopenitwiththekey.九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）假如你的房间有点乱，妈妈要你整理你房间的东西，你把你如何放置你房间物品的想法及原因说给你妈妈听，根据表格中的提示，写出你的想法，并补充其它二方面的想法。字数要求：80字，开头已给单词不计。物品如何放置原因说明backpackbehungonthewallwon’ttakeupmuchroomfootballbeputunderthebedwon’truneverywheretextbooksbeplacedonthedeskuseiteverydaypictures…………Thisismyplanfortidyingmyroom.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语听力材料英语听力测试现在开始。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。一、听短对话，回答问题。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)M:Hello.IsAliceathome?W:No,sheisn't.She'satthesupermarket.M:Allright.Pleasetellhertocometoschoolthisafternoon.(停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点)(Text2)M:Look,Tina.IsthatSam?W:No,that'sTom.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.M:Yes,andTomiscalmerthanSam.(停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点)(Text3)M:Whatafinedayandbeautifulsunshine!W:Yes.Yesterdayitwasjustraining.M:Well,sunshinealwayscomesafterrain.(停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点)(Text4)M:Whatwouldyoulike,madam?W:I'mnotsureyet.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?M:Yes,therearesometomatoes.W:OK,I'dlikethebeefnoodles,please.(停顿00'10'';停顿时间打点)(Text5)M:Mary,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?W:Yes,IleftcollegewhenIwas23.Twoyearslater,Ibecameanartteacher.M:Thatwasintheyearof2006whenyougraduatedfromcollege.W:That'sright.(停顿00'05'';停顿时间打点)二、听较长对话，回答问题。听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（停2秒）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停15秒）M:Susan,doyousurftheWebmuch?W:Well,totellthetruth,Idon'treallyhavetimetosurftheWeb.IsupposeIlogonacoupleoftimesaweek,abouttwoorthreehours.M:So,whatdoyoudoontheInternetwhenyoulogon?W:Well,Idoalittlee-mail.Ionlygetaboutthreeorfoure-mailsaweek.Infact,Ipreferwritingrealletters,withpenandpaper.M:Yeah,I'mthesameway.AnythingelseyoudoontheInternet?W:Well,sometimesIlookupinformationIneedformyjob,savingalotoftimelookingthroughbooksinthelibrary.M:Yes,itsuredoes.Well,thanksfortalkingwithme,Susan.W:Mypleasure.（停2秒，然后重复，后再停15秒）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停15秒）M:Goodafternoon.MayIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyaT-shirt.M:WhatlandofW:Ineedsomethingtogowithmy