Unit2TheOlympicGames单元知识点复习

Unit2TheOlympicGame单元知识点复习1.重点单词拼写1)Heish

,andhenevertellslies.【答案】honest2)Ina

times,womenwerenotallowedtoc

intheOlympics.【答案】ancient,compete3)Beforewritingthereport,hedecidedtoi

somepeoplefirst.【答案】interview4)Whenasked,hea

stealingthenecklace.【答案】admitted5)Thereisas

beingbuiltinourcity.【答案】stadium词汇过关6)Theg

beingbuiltinourschoolwillbefinishednextmonth.【答案】gymnasium7)Heissuchapersonthatnobodycanr

him.【答案】replace8)Atthebeginningofeachterm,wewillhaveap

examination.【答案】physical9)Icannotr

whathedidtowhathesaid.【答案】relate10)Toimprovethesaleoftheirproducts,theya

theminthenewspapersandonTV.【答案】advertise词汇过关11)Noonecanbesof

todosuchathing,exceptthatheisafool.【答案】foolish12)Fatherp

tobuymeacomputerifIdowellinthefinalexamination.【答案】promised13)Atthesportsmeeting,allthea

triedtheirbesttogettheg

m

.【答案】athletes,gold,medals2.重点词词形变换

,I’mreallyconfidentinhis

forheisalways

witheverything.(honest)词汇过关【答案】Honestly;honesty;honest2)Ourschoolwillsendyouto

intheelection.Wearesureyouwillbe

thantheother

.(compete)【答案】compete;morecompetitive;competitors3)Heseemstohavethe

powerthatallthechildrenliketowatchhis

verymuch.Theyallthinkheisthemostwonderful

intheworld.(magic)【答案】magical;magic;magician4)Uptillnow

tocollegeisbyexamonly.Ifyoucannotpasstheexam,youwillnot

intocollege.(admit)【答案】admission;beadmitted词汇过关5)I’mafraidnothingcan

themotherlove.Unlikethe

ofanythingintheworld,itisnot

.(replace)【答案】replace;replacement;replacablewillbetaughtbyProfessorMolecule,whoisaworldfamous

majorin

force.(physical)【答案】Physics;physicist;physical7)It’sdifficultto

theseresultstoanyknowncause.Weseemunabletofindthe

betweenthem,butwestillmusttryourbesttosearchforthefacts

thisproblem.(relate)【答案】relate;relation/relationship;related/relative8)Billmadea

thathewouldsupportHenry.Hethoughthimtobea

youngman.(promise)词汇过关9)Themanshouted,“You

wantto

meoutofmymoney?

ofyoutothinkso.Onedayyouwillanswerforyour

.(fool)”【答案】fool;fool;foolish;foolishness【答案】Advertisers;advertisements;advertise10)

aretobehonestwithyour

.Ifyou

yourgoodsinadishonestway,youwillbefinedupto50,000yuan.(advertise)【答案】promise;promising词汇过关takepartin/joinin

参加findout

查明，找出everyfouryears

每四年，每隔三年allowsbtodosth

允许某人做某事（不能说allowtodo）allowdoingsth

允许干某事be/getmarried

(强调状态\动作)＋to(不能用with)sb

和……结婚asetof

一套，一组competein...

在某方面竞争competefor...

为……而竞争competewith/against

与……竞争beadmittedto

获准做某事beadmittedas

作为……被接受1.短语积累短语习得beadmittedinto

被……录取playanimportantrole/partin

在……方面扮演重要角色

（起重要作用）aswellas

和……一样have(no)chanceofdoing(sth)

有（没）做……的机会gowith

伴随，与……搭配relate...to...

把……与关联起来relatewith

和……有关runagainst...

和……赛跑hearof

听说makesure

确定taketurns

轮流oneafteranother

一个接一个短语习得2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的,填入下面的空格中1)It’sfairforallofusclassmates

tocleantheclassroomeveryday.【答案】totaketurns2)OlympicGamesareheld

.Thatistosay,ifthegamestakeplacein2008,thenextgameswillbeheldin2012.【答案】everyfouryears3)ThereweretoomanypeopleandI

oftalkingwithhim.【答案】hadnochance4)Iknownothingabouttheactivity,forIdidn’t

itmyself.【答案】takepartin短语习得5)

thatyouhavesignedyourname,oryouwillbefined.【答案】Makesure6)Theywerequiteactiveinquestioning.Ihadtoanswerthequestion

.【答案】oneafteranother7)AllofusshouldworkhardatEnglish,forit

intheworldaffairs.【答案】playsanimportantrole8)

ourhomework,thisformulahasbeenexplainedmanytimes.【答案】Relatedto9)I

hisaccident,andIhavevisitedhim.【答案】haveheardof短语习得10)He

college4yearsagoandnextmonthhewillgraduatefromcollege.【答案】wasadmittedinto短语习得1.IusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesmorethan2000yearsago.(P9)usedtodo/besth过去常做某事/过去怎么样WeusedtoplaybasketballforawholeafternoononSundays.过去在星期天我们通常整个下午打篮球。即时强化练习：翻译下列句子：1)过去他沉迷于武侠小说，但他现在改过自新,认真学习。2)妈妈过去常问我人的哪个身体部位最为重要。【答案】

1)Heusedtobeaddictedtostoriesaboutmartialarts.However,hehasmendedhiswaysandstudieshardnow.2)Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.重点句型2.TheyaretobeheldinmyhometownofAthens.(P10)betodosth表示命令、禁止或注定要发生的事Hewastobecomeagreatinventor.他注定要成为一个伟大的发明家。

即时强化练习：翻译下列句子：1)他们告了别，不知道以后再也没有见面了。2)看电视之前你得先做完作业。【答案】

1)Theysaidgoodbye,littleknowingthattheywerenevertomeetagain.2)YouaretodoyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV重点句型1.IusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesmorethan2000yearsago.(P9)usedtodo“过去常做，过去习惯做”，表达与现在的对比，表示过去的情况、事实。否定形式为：didn’tuseto/usednot(usedn’t)to疑问形式为：Did...useto...?/Used...to...?反意疑问形式为：didn’t+主语？或usedn’t+主语？【注意】否定句式之后的反意疑问句要在助动词的使用上保持一致。Janeusednottotalkmuch,usedshe?=Janedidn’tusetotalkmuch,didshe?【词语辨析】usedto+do：“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。Motherusednottobesoforgetful.

目标解读beusedto+doing：对……已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。Scarfisusedtotakingawalk.(现在习惯于散步)beusedtodosth：被用来做某事Thewaterhereisusedtoirrigatethefields.这里的水被用来灌溉。2.Everyfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldareadmittedascompetitors.(P10)admit1)V.承认①+名词或代词；②+动名词；③+从句Nowtherewasnothinghecoulddoexceptadmitdefeat.现在他只有认输。目标解读WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Istillcanseehisshortcomings.尽管我承认他有优点，但我还是看到他的缺点的。Thegirladmittedhermistakes.这个女孩承认了错误。Headmittednothavingdoneitasplanned.他承认没有按计划做那件事。Headmittedthathehadtakenmyumbrellabymistake.他承认那错了我的雨伞。2)V.准许进入Ourfootballteamdecidedtoadmithimasoneofthemembers.我们足球队决定吸收他为本队队员。Mysonwillbeadmittedtothecompanythisyear.我儿子今年将进那家公司工作。目标解读Maryopenedthedoorandadmittedmeintoherroom.玛丽打开门，让我进了她的房间。HeisadmittedtoShangdongUniversity.他被山东大学录取了。3.OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherforthehonourofwinning.(P10)honourn.荣誉、荣耀Theprizewasanhonortotheprofession.这个奖项是这项职业的荣誉。vt.尊敬、给予荣誉；承认并如期支付常用句型：honoursbwithsthhonoursbtodosthhonoursbforsth目标解读Iwouldfeelhonouredifyoucandosth.Ifeelhighlyhonouredbythethingsyousayaboutme.你恭维我的话使我感到十分荣幸。Willyouhonourmewithavisit?如蒙造访，十分荣幸。【词汇网络】honour构成的短语：forthehonourof为了……的荣誉dosb.honour/dohonourtosb.向某人致敬onone’shonour以人格担保anaffairofhonour决斗putsb.onhishonour使某人以人格担保dosb.thehonourof/havethehonourof/to给某人……之荣幸YourHonour/HisHonour阁下dothehonours尽地主之谊目标解读4.Aspecialvillageisbuiltforcompetitorstolivein,astadiumforcompetitions,averylargeswimmingpool,agymnasiumaswellasseatsforthosewhowatchit.(P10)aswellas可作为副词，介词以及连词使用。在作并列连词时，连接两个相同的成分，表示“除……之外、不仅……还……、既……又……、不但……而且……、同、和、并、也”之意。TomaswellasJackblamedme.Toaccomplishgreatthings,wemustdreamaswellasact.要完成伟大的事业，既要实干，更要有崇高的理想。Livingthingsneedlightaswellasairandwater.生物不仅需要空气与水，还需要阳光。Heiscourageousaswellasstrong.他既强壮又勇敢。目标解读Manmayusuallybeknowbythebookshereadsaswellasbythecompanyhekeeps.通常不但可以从一个人所交往的人，还可以从所读的书来了解一个人。aswellas的注意事项1)aswellas连接三个成分时，可用AandBaswellasC;AaswellasBandC。但不可用A,BaswellasC。比如：通常不使用“you,heaswellasI”，却使用“youandheaswellasI”（＝“不仅我，而且你和他”）。2)aswellas连接复合主语时，其后的动词形式取决于aswellas前面的名词。LynnaswellasIlikesmathematics.不仅我，林恩也喜欢数学。目标解读3)aswellas连接两个谓语动词时，它们的时态应保持一致。例如Sheiscleaningthehouseaswellastakingcareofherchild.她在照顾孩子的同时也打扫房屋。4)aswellas连接人称代词的主格和宾格时，句意不同。例如：Stevenhelpedyouaswellasme.史蒂文帮过我，也帮过你。（you和me都作help的宾语）StevenhelpedyouaswellasI.我帮过你，史蒂文也帮过你。（you和I都help的主语）5)aswellas用在否定句中，当aswellas在not之前，两者均否定；当aswellas在not之后，否定前者，肯定后者。例如：Phil,aswellasDavid,hasn’tbeentoLushan.不仅大卫没有去过庐山，菲尔也没有。目标解读

Philhasn’tbeentoLushanaswellasDavid.大卫去过庐山，菲尔没有。（菲尔并没有和大卫一样去过庐山。）6)aswellas作为介词时，相当于besides,inadditionto，后面通常接名词或v-ing形式，尤其位于句首时，例如：Aswellasbreakinghisleg,hehurthisarm.他不但摔断了腿，而且还伤了胳膊。Shesingsaswellasplayingtheviolin.她会拉小提琴，还会唱歌。5.Someverbscangowithprepositions.(P12)gowith1)“伴随，与……相配”。—Wheredidyoupickupyournewmobilephone?—Itgoeswithmyjob—你从哪里搞到的新手机？——我工作单位发的。目标解读2)“选择”（Toselectorchoose）。

We’vedecidedtogowiththepinkwallpaper.我们已经决定用粉色壁纸。IwillgowithamanwhoIwanttogowithforever.我会选择一个我愿意伴其一生的人。6.Whatshehassaiddoesnotrelatetothefacts.(P12)relatev.1)意为“讲（故事等）；叙述（事实、奇遇等）”。其后跟名词或从句。如：Herelatedtohiswifesomeamusingstoriesabouthisemployer.他对太太述说有关他雇主的一些趣事。Herelatedjusthowtheaccidenthadoccurred.他讲述了事故发生的经过。目标解读2)意为“把……联系起来”。与to或with搭配。如：

Itisdifficulttorelatetotheseresultswith/toanyknowncases.这些结果很难与任何已知的原因相关联。Wecan’trelatethephenomenawithanythingweknew.我们不能把这些现象跟我们知道的任何事情联系起来。3)用于习语：berelated(to)意为“和……有联系；和……有关”、“与……有亲戚关系”。如：TheDutchlanguageiscloselyrelatedtoGerman.荷兰语与德语有紧密联系。Iamnotrelatedtohiminan