2023年河南省三门峡市义马中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择1、—Mum,wehavewonthegameagainstYuhuaMiddleSchool.A.Thankyou B.ThesametoyouC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind2、—Thepoliceadviseusnottotransfermoneytoastrangerwithouttellingourfamily.— importantadvicetheygaveus!A.HowB.WhatanC.Howa D.What3、We pickuptherubbishandkeeptheenvironmentclean.A.mayB.canC.should D.could4、ThedictionaryattheLostandFoundoffice beTim’s,becausehisnameisonitscorner.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t5、—Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?—Sorry,Mum.Idon'tknow.Ihomeworkinthestudy.A.amdoingB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.do6、WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,itseemsthatweare theartofchattingface-to-face.A.enjoyingB.losingC.failingD.reminding7、—WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?一BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andShedidn'tknowWhattodo.A.didn’ttake B.didn’tlikeCdidn’tpass8、－Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit .－OK.I'llsweepittightaway.A.cleanB.dryC.quietD.warm9、—Mr.Li'sneverbeentoShanghai,hashe?—Hewenttheretoattendameetinglastweek.A.No,hehasn'tB.Yes,hehasC.No,heisn'tD.Yes,heis10、—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy，please?-Sorry,I'mafraidyouhavethewrong.A．wayB．name C．numberD．telephone.完形填空11、ItWaSmydaughter'sfirstdayofschool.Iknewthatshewouldbe1inafewminutes,becauseshealwaysdidthatwhenshewasworriedaboutnewenvironment.OnthewaytoschoolItoldherrepeatedlyhow2hernewschoollifewouldbeandexpectedshewouldfeel3However,whenshesawthelargegroupofstudentseverywhere,herfaceatoncefellandthetearscametohereyes."Youcandothis,sweetie.Everyonehasa4inline;let'sgotofindyours."Welineduptoentertheschool.Justasshewasabouttoholdontomyleg,herfriendfrompreschool5nexttoher.Suddenly,shebecameactiveandreachedoutforherfriend'shand.Andastheteacherbeganto6themallintotheschool,shewasn’tcrying,butsmiling.Totellthetruth,1was7tosaygoodbyewhen1sawthoselittlefeetwalkintothatbigbuilding.Ihidthetearsbehindmysunglassesandwavedmyhandasshewalkedinside.AlldayI8Whatshewasdoing.AsIwaitedtopickherup,IfeltlikeachildstandinginlinetomeetSanta."1didn'tcryagain,Mommy,"shesaid9 ，showingmeherbackpackfullofcandies.Duringtwohoursoflisteningtothedetailsofherday,welaughedandtalkedaboutallthe10shehadonthefirstschoolday.Iknewmydaughterhasgrownup.1．A．runningB．sleepingC．cryingD．waiting2．A．amazingB．peacefulC．valuableD．important3．A．safe B．relaxed C．interestedD．proud4．A．place B．nameC．list D．picture5．A．pulled B．complainedC．satD．stood6．A．walk B．send C．rush D．push7．A．calmB．happyC．unwilling D．surprised8．A．suggestedB．askedC．knewD．wondered9．A．shylyB．excitedly C．politely D．seriously10．A．experiencesB．friends C．classesD．excusesm.语法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1.areknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2.(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard 3.theydidn'tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4.(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We'relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5.(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”ASwellasbeingfun,many6.(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7.theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8.(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI'mpracticing,”hesays."Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9.helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStellasays,“ThefirsttimeI(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”W.阅读理解A13、Sometimesyoujustgetsoangrythatyoufeellikeyouaregoingtoburst(爆发).Itmayseemlikeyourangerwillbethebossofyou,insteadofyoubeingthebossofyouranger.Whatcanyoudotoworkoffthatangerandkeepyourselfandotherssafe?Herearesomeideastohelpyou.•Takeadeepbreathbeforeyoufeelyourheartslowsbackdownagain.•Counttotenslowlyinyourmindbeforeyouopenyourmouth.Counttoanothertenifyouarestillfeelingoutofcontrol.Stopandthinkaboutwhattosayanddo,thenmakeagoodchoice.•Walkawaytheplacethatmakesyouangryandgosomewhereelseuntilyou'vethoughtaboutwhatyoucando.•Useyourwordstotellyourfeelings.Youshouldneverhurtsomeonewithyourhands,feetorbywhatyousay.•Saywhatyousayinastrongvoice,notaloudshoutingvoice.•Doingachorethatyoureallyhateisaprettygoodidea.Itcankeepyourangerawayandyoucanfeelgoodaboutgettingthatchoredonetoo.Inthisway,youmakeangeruseful..Whatwillhappenifyouarethebossofyouranger?A.Youcanburst. B.Youcankeepwarm.C.Youcanshoutloudly. D.Youcanbecareless.2.Beforemakingagoodchoice,howmuchnumbersshouldyoucounttocontrolyourself.A.10B.20C.30D.403.Howcanwegettheangryfeelingoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Shoutinaloudvoice.B.Hurtotherswithourhands.C.Dosomechoresthatyoureallyhate.D.Walktotheplacethatmakesyouangry.B14、DearDad，TodayIwasattheshoppingcenterandIspentalotoftimereadingtheFather'sDaycards.ButasIchoseandread,andchoseandreadagain,itseemedthatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywanttosaytoyou.You'llsoonbe84yearsold,Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad56Father'sDaystogether.Ididn'tthinkthatyouweretooold.Butthesadthinghappenedlastweek.Iwatchedasyouturnedatthecornerinyourcar.Ididn'trealizeatoncethatitwasyoubecausethemanwhowasdrivinglookedSoelderly.Fiftyyearsagothisspring,weplantedcarrotstogetherinagardeninCharlesCity,Iowa.Thisweek,we'llplantcarrotstogetheragain,perhapsforthelasttimebutIhopenot.Idon'tunderstandwhyplantingcarrotswithyouissoimportanttome.Well,Idon'tquiteknowhowtotellyouthis,Dad...Idon'tlikecarrots...butIlikeplantingthemwithyou.IguesswhatI'mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirdadtoday.PraisingafatheronFather'sDayisaboutmorethanadadwhobringshomemoneyorsharesadinner.It'smoreaboutadaddeeplylovingchildrenwhoknoweverythingandwon'tlistentoanyone.It'saboutsharing.It'saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andIwishthatitwouldneverend.Love，Jenny1．WheredidJennygotoday?A．Azoo.C．Acinema.2．HowoldisJennynow?A．84.B．Ashoppingcenter.D．Ahospital.B．56.C．50. D．34..Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theman”inParagraph2referto（指）？A．Anoldman. B．Acardriver.C.Jenny'sfather. D.Jenny'shusband..WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.It'sthelasttimeforJennytoplantcarrotswithherfather..Jennyandherfatherplantcarrotstogethereveryyear.C.BothJennyandherfatherlikeeatingcarrots.D.Jennywouldliketostaywithherfather.5.WhatdoesJennytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?DeeploveforDad.BestwishesforDad.TheimportanceofDad.ThebeginningofFather*sDay.C15、ScienceisprovingWhatPetownershavelongbelieved:DogSunderstandWhatwe'refeeling.Especially,dogscanrecognize（识别）thedifferencebetweenahappyandanangryhumanface,astudypublishedThursdayinCurrentBiologysuggests.It'sthefirstresearchtoshowthatdogsaresensitive（敏感）toourfacialexpressions,saystheauthorLudwigHuberattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicine,Vienna.IntheAustrianstudy,20differentkindsofpetdogsweretaughttoplayacomputergamethroughaseriesofexercises.Inthefirststep,thedogswereshowntwotouchscreens,onewithacircleandonewithasquare.Throughtheexercises,theylearnedthatatreatwouldappeariftheychosetherightone.Elevenofthe20dogswereabletocatchontorulesofthegameandmakeittothenexttest,wheretheywereshownphotosofhappyandangryfaces.Thedogswererewardediftheypickedcertainexpressioncorrectly.Duringthetest,thedogswereshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfofaface.Itwaseasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone,suggestingthedogsdoindeedunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpression,Hubersays.Asatest,thedogswerethenpresentedwith:thesamehalfofthefacestheysawduringthetraining,butfromdifferentpeople,theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining,theotherhalfofnewfaces,thelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining.Inthecases,thedogschosetherightanswer70to100percentofthetime.Dogswhohadbeentrainedtorecognizeanexpressionofangerorhappinessontheupperpartofafacecouldfindthesameexpressionwhenshownonlythelowerpart.Hubersays,"Theonlypossibleexplanationisthattheyrecallfrommemoryofeverydaylifehowawholehumanfacelookswhenhappyorangry."Dogownersknowtheirpetsnotonlyrecognizeemotionsbutalsounderstandthefeelings.1．ThepassagemaycomefromA．anewsreport B．asciencemagazineC．apetsguide D.ahistorybook2．Howmanydogsintheresearchcouldunderstandtherulesofthegame?A．11B．20 C．70D．1003．Duringthetest,thedogswerepresentedwiththefollowingfaces①theotherhalfofsomenewfaces②therighthalfofthefacesusedintraining③theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining④thesamehalfofthefacestheysawbutfromdifferentpeopleA．①③④B.①②③C①②④D∙②③④4．Whywasiteasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone?A．Becausedogswantedtomakeahappyexpression.B．Becausedogswererewardedforpickingahappyexpression.C．Becausedogssawahappyexpressionmoreoftenfromtheirowners.D．Becausedogsindeeddidn’tunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpressions.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Dogownersknowiftheirpetsarehappy.B．Dogownersknowhowtotraintheirdogs.C．Dogscanmakedifferentfacialexpressions.D．Dogscanunderstandtheirowners'feelings.D16、ReportCardName:JamesSmithTime:January24th,2015SubjectsGradesCommentS（评语）EnglishB+Yourreadingandwritingaregood.Butyouhaveastrongaccent（口音），soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffortintothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.PhysicsA+YouaregoodatthissubjectYouarehard-working.Iamgladthatyoudobestinthissubject.MathCYoulikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlelazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.MusicBItisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutmusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,youraccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.TheReportCardisfrom.A.Jame'sschool B.Jame'sparents C.Jame'sfriendJamesgotthebestgradein.A.physics B.math C.EnglishWhydidNOTJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic?Hewasalittlelazy.Hedidn'tplaythepianowell.Hehadastrongaccent.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?Jamesdoesn'tlikemath.Jamesstudieshardinphysics.James'speakingisgood.Fromthispassage,Weknowthat.Jamesisabadstudent.JameshadtheexamsonJanuary24th.studyinghardcanmakeonegetgoodgrades.E17、Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom,ChinaAmericaEngland D.CanadaWelearnfromthematerialthat.A.youcansignuponOctober30th B.C.theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonthD.NSPCChassomethingtodowith.A.nature B.children C.youcancallformoreinformationthejoinerscantrekonthewholeGreatWalltheGreatWallD.standardnetworkFItseemsthatacatandamousejustcan'tgetalongwell.Catsalwaysliketocatchmice.Whenamousemeetsacat,themousewilltrytorunawayasfastaspossible.Onceuponatime,onasunnyfallafternoon,ayoungmouseranaroundforfununderatalltreebyhimself.Hekickedupasmallpieceofrock.Therockwentuptotheairthendroppeddownhittingababycat.Thebabycatwasonlyafewweeksold.Shelookedatthemouseandsaidtoherself,“Hemusthavelotsofpowerbecausehecouldkickupapieceofrocktohitme.”Shefeltscared.Itmadetheyoungmouseveryproud.Hetoldhisfriends,theothermice,“Everybodysaysthatamouseisafraidofacat,buttodayacatwasafraidofme.”Sothemousesaidthathewouldnotrunawayanymore.Hisfriendsexplainedthatitwasjustanaccident.Thebabycatwastooyoungtoknowamouse.Whenthebabycatgrewuptobecomeabigcat,itwouldbedifferent.Sotheothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousethathemuststillrunawaywhenhesawacat.Buttheself-importantmousewouldnottaketheadvice.Oneyearlater,thebabycatgrewupandbecameabigcat.Oneday,underthesametalltree,whenthebigcatshowedup,allthemiceranawayexcepttheyoungmouse.Heremainedstayingtherewithoutmoving.Inanotherminute,themoststupidmousewaskilledbythecatwithoutrealizingthereason.Onasunnyfallafternoon,wentuptohitababycat.A.atalltree B.apieceofrock C.ayoungmouseD.alargestoneTheyoungmousewasveryproudbecause.A.themousecaughtthecat B.thecatwasafraidofhimC.themousekickeduparock D.thecatranawayatonceTheothermiceadvisedtheyoungmousetowhenhesawtheCatA．staythere B．showup C．growup D．runaway,theyoungmousemetthecatagain.A.Onedaylater B.OneyearlaterC.InanotherminuteD.AfewweekslaterWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.A