人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise-Section B 2a-2e 习题课件 (共28张PPT)

第第页人教新目标(Goforit)版八年级上册Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionB2a-2e习题课件(共28张PPT)(共28张PPT)

第四课时SectionB2a-2e

UNIT2

1.TomandJimaregoodfriends，andtheyalwaysgotoschoolt________.

2.Ifeelsadbecausemypetdogd____yesterday.

3.Theywalkedt________theforestandarrivedatthesmallhouseyesterday.

4.Inourclass，thirtyp_______ofthestudentswatchTVeveryday.

5.—Doyouwanttoknowther_______oftheexam

—Ofcourse.

ogether

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

ied

hrough

ercent

esult

1.LuXunismybrother’sfavorite_______（write）.

2.Doingsportsisgoodforourmindsand_______（body）.

writer

Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空

bodies

body的复数形式为bodies。

解析：

3.（易错题）Fortypercentofthestudentsinourclass______（play）sportseveryday.

play

“百分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由of后面的名词决定。如果是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式；如果是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

解析：

4.IlearnEnglishby_________（listen）toEnglishsongs.

listening

by为介词，后面的动词用v.-ing形式。

解析：

5.Theboyexerciseseveryday，sohehasa________（health）body.

healthy

此处用形容词healthy修饰后面的名词body。

解析：

1.—What’sonthetable，Lucy

—Thereis___television.______televisionisveryold.

aThe

Ⅲ.根据句意在横线上填入合适的词

“a/an+可数名词单数”表示泛指一个人或物，第一个空格处表示“有一台电视机”；television读音以辅音音素开头，故用a。第二个空格所在句“这台电视机很旧”指上文已经提到过的电视机，故用the表特指。

解析：

2.Monaofteneatsjunkfood，________sheknowsit’sbad

forherhealth.

although

句意：莫娜经常吃垃圾食品，尽管她知道这对她的健康有坏处。although“尽管”符合句意。

解析：

3.It’sgood____learnEnglishbywatchingEnglishTVprograms.

to

“It+be+adj.+动词不定式（短语）”为固定句式。其中it为形式主语，不定式（短语）作真正的主语。

解析：

4.Here_____yourphotos.

are

这是一个“here+be+主语”的倒装句型。谓语动词的形式应由空格后的名词决定。photos为复数，前面的be动词应用复数形式are。

解析：

5.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishis_____speakingmore.

by

句意：学习英语最好的方法是多说。by“通过……”为介词，后跟动词时用v.-ing形式。

解析：

1.我喜欢运动，例如游泳、跑步和打篮球。

Ilikeplayingsports，__________swimming，runningandplayingbasketball.

2.我每天至少花一个小时跑步。

Ispend__________onehour_________everyday.

3.老师告诉了我这个问题的答案。

Theteachertoldme________________thequestion.

4.看太多电视对你的眼睛没有好处。

WatchingTVtoomuchisn’t__________youreyes.

5.这本书太枯燥了，我一点儿也不喜欢它。

Thisbookistooboring.I______likeit__________.

suchas

Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词

atleastrunning

theanswerto

goodfor

don’tatall

1.__________

Ⅴ.语篇填空

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

PaulandJohnaresportsmen，buttheyaredifferent.Paulisarunner.Everymorninghegoesswimming1onehour.Thenhepracticesrunning.Helikesfish，beefandeggs.Heeatsalotoffruitandvegetables，too.Hehardly2eatsjunkfood.Paulsayshecan't3fat，orhecan’trunfast.Johnisasumowrestler（相扑手）.Heweighs（重）over150kgbecauseheeatsalotandsleepsalongtime.Johnonlyhaslunchanddinnereveryday，4heeatsmuch.Andheusuallysleepsfromtheearlyeveningto5nextnoon.Heonlypracticesintheafternoon.Thetrainingisusuallyveryhard.Thesehabitshelphimkeepfatandbeagoodsumowrestler.

for

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.__________

ever

be

but

the

Ⅰ.完形填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisa（n）1lady.Shecandoallthehousework，

2newspapers，watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee3dotaijiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful4sheisoverseventy.Lastweeka5fromamagazineinterviewed（采访）herandasked6shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile：

话题：健康生活难度：★★★建议用时：8′

（D）1.A.bigB.old

C.fatD.tall

根据下文sheisoverseventy可知，她是一位老妇人。故选B。

解析：

B

（C）2.A.lookB.read

C.seeD.watch

readnewspapers意为“读报，看报”，当宾语为书、报纸、杂志时，动词用read。故选B。

解析：

B

Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisa（n）1lady.Shecandoallthehousework，2newspapers，watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee3dotaijiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful

4sheisoverseventy.Lastweeka

5fromamagazineinterviewed（采访）herandasked6shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile：

（C）3.A.herB.him

C.otherD.others

动词后代词应用宾格，由上文“Sheisanoldlady.”可知，她是一位女性，应用her。故选A。

解析：

A

Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisa（n）1lady.Shecandoallthehousework，2newspapers，watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee3dotaijiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful

4sheisoverseventy.Lastweeka

5fromamagazineinterviewed（采访）herandasked6shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile：

（C）4.A.thanB.since

C.thoughD.because

根据上文Shelooksyoungandbeautiful及下文sheisoverseventy可知，这里表示转折关系，用though“虽然”连接。故选C。

解析：

C

Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisa（n）1lady.Shecandoallthehousework，2newspapers，watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee3dotaijiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful

4sheisoverseventy.Lastweeka

5fromamagazineinterviewed（采访）herandasked6shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile：

（C）5.A.teacherB.worker

C.reporterD.doctor

根据空后的fromamagazineinterviewedher可知，来自一个杂志的“记者”采访了她。故选C。

解析：

C

Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisa（n）1lady.Shecandoallthehousework，2newspapers，watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee3dotaijiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful

4sheisoverseventy.Lastweeka

5fromamagazineinterviewed（采访）herandasked6shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile：

（A）6.A.whatB.why

C.whoD.how

由下文该女士回答的内容可知，此处是询问如何保持年轻和健康。how在宾语从句中作状语，表示方式。故选D。

解析：

D

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas10asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto11.Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollege（大学）whenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.12manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcan14it.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto15thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（A）7.A.lookingB.taking

C.makingD.staying

根据第一段中的shekeptsoyoungandhealthy可知，此处指的是“保持”年轻和健康的秘诀。故选D。

解析：

D

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas10asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto11.Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollege（大学）whenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.12manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcan14it.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto15thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（A）8.A.earlyB.dear

C.easyD.late

根据“Keepyourmindactive，takeaninterestintheworld...andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosports...”可知，这些都是很容易做的，所以保持健康非常简单。故选C。

解析：

C

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas10asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto11.Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollege（大学）whenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.12manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcan14it.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto15thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（A）9.A.underB.around

C.aboveD.between

此处指的是关注自己周围的世界，around“在……周围”符合语境。故选B。

解析：

B

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas10asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto11.Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollege（大学）whenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.12manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcan14it.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto15thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（A）10.A.soonB.busily

C.hardlyD.often

由上文可知，做家务和做运动要尽可能经常地做。asoftenassb.can尽可能经常地。故选D。

解析：

D

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas10asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto11.Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollege（大学）whenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.12manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcan14it.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto15thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（A）11.A.placeB.song

C.schoolD.dance

根据下文“Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollegewhenhewas70yearsold.”以及wenttoatennisschoolattheageof71可知，不要认为自己年纪太大而不能回到学校。故选C。

解析：

C

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas10asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto11.Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollege（大学）whenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.12manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcan14it.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto15thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（A）12.A.Other

B.Theother

C.Another

D.Others

other其他的，后接复数名词；theother两者中的另一个；another三者或三者以上中的另一个；others其他的，剩余的部分，后不接名词。前文提到一个例子，这里指另一个，应用another，表示（三者或三者以上中的）另一个。故选C。

解析：

C

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas10asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto11.Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollege（大学）whenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.12manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcan14it.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto15thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（A）13.A.buyingB.losing

C.sendingD.playing

此处是begoodatdoingsth.“擅长做某事”，playtennis“打网球”。故选D。

解析：

D

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas10asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto11.Iknowamanwhobecameastudentofacollege（大学）whenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.12manwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat13tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact，nomatterhowoldyouare，youcan14it.

Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto15thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.

（A）14.A.makeB.keep

C.haveD.learn

根据Infact和“Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.”可知，此处表示“实际上，无论你多大年龄，你都可以做到”。故选A。

解析：

A

Ihaveasecret（秘诀）of7youngandhealthy.Itisquite8.Keepyourmindactive（活跃的），takeaninterestintheworld9you，andlearnatleastonenewthingevery