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CHAMPAGNEINVESTMENTREPORT2022CONTENTSCHAMPAGNE
MARKET
SUMMARYCULT
WINEINVESTMENT
PERFORMANCECHAMPAGNE
MARKET
OUTLOOK379CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
APPROACHPower
of
prestige–
Les
GrandesMarques1212Burgundy
withbubbles–
Grower
Champagnes1618Overlooked
opportunity–
Non-Vintage
ChampagneMAP
OFCHAMPAGNE19CHAMPAGNE
MARKET
SUMMARYCHAMPAGNEMARKETSUMMARYChampagne’s
investment
potential
nowspeaksfor
itself.Theregionhasbecomeanessential
component
of
afinewineallocationbypostingsomeof
thebiggestreturns.TheLiv-exChampagne50indexhasbeenthetopperformersincethebeginningof
2021(asof
31Oct2022).Its
76.6%
surgeoverthisperiodismorethantwicethepaceof
thewiderLiv-ex
1000index(+36.1%)
andeven
aheadofBurgundy
150’s
68.4%
rise.FIGURE
1
–
Champagne’s
sustained
outperformanceChampagne50indexvs
other
Liv-exindices(31
Oct2017–31
Oct2022)Burgundy
150Champagne50California50Italy
100Rhone
100Row60Bordeaux50022020018016014012010080+109.7%Oct-17
Feb-18
Jun-18
Oct-18
Feb-19
Jun-19
Oct-19
Feb-20
Jun-20
Oct-20
Feb-21
Jun-21
Oct-21
Feb-22
Jun-22
Oct-22Source:Liv-exasof
31October2022.Past
performance
isnot
a
guaranteeof
future
returns.Therelentless
nature
of
Champagne’s
rallymakes
iteven
moreimpressive.Earlierthissummer,thewiderfinewinerallyeasedtemporarily–
even
Burgundypricesmoved
sideways
inJuly–
butChampagnekept
bubblinghigher.Champagne’stradesharealsounderlinesitsstatus
asa
corecomponent
of
finewinecollectionsandinvestment
portfolios.Oncea
sidenotetoBordeauxandBurgundy,Champagne’stradesharebyvalue
hashitall-timehighsthisyearwitha
current
monthlyaverage
of
12.8%
asofSeptember
–
animpressive
risefrom
annualtradesharesof
justover
1%intheearly2010s.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM3CHAMPAGNE
MARKET
SUMMARYFIGURE2
–
Champagne’s
newnormal
tradeshareMonthly
tradesharebyvaluevsthree-year
average.18%16%14%12%10%8%6%4%2%0%Jan-2022Feb-2022Mar-2022Apr-2022May-2022Jun-2022Jul-2022Aug-2022Sep-2022Monthly
tradeshare3yraveragetradeshare(2019–2021)Source:Liv-exasof
30September
2022.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM4CHAMPAGNE
MARKET
SUMMARYCHAMPAGNE
MARKET
TRENDSChampagne,likethewider
finewinemarket,hasbenefittedfromsustaineddemand
through
thedifficultmacroeconomicbackdropin2022,asinvestorsseekoutstable,realassetsamidinflationand
volatilityinmainstream
financialmarkets.SpecifictrendsdrivingChampagnepriceshigherinclude:1INCREASED
INVESTMENT
DEMAND–
Champagnemakes
anatural
investment
duetostrongglobaldemand,rarityandageingpotential.
Vintage
Champagnesarenot
producedeveryyear
andquantities
arelowwhentheyare.Theongoingdevelopment
of
thefinewineinvestment
spacehasboostedtheawareness
of
Champagne’s
potential
andattracted
newdemand,exacerbatingthesupply-demand
imbalance.2LUXURY
BRAND
APPEAL
–
Champagneisaniconof
not
justfinewinebutof
thewiderfashion
andluxury
world
alongsideitemssuchasclothing,handbags,andwatches.Mostof
thesemarkets
experienced
risingpricesin2021,accordingtoKnight
Frank’sWealth
Report
2022.
Thisappearstohave
carriedover
into
2022withluxurybrandiconLVMH
(owner
of
Moët&
Chandon,Krug,DomPérignon,Ruinart,
Veuve
Clicquot)
reportingstrongresultsoverthefirstthree-quartersof
2022withitsChampagne&Winesdivisiona
key
driverwith32%growth.Champagne’s
luxuryimagestemsfrom
itsexclusivity.
Althoughotherregionsproduceexcellent
quality
fizz,Champagne’stopnameshave
norivalwhenitcomestobrandrecognitionandprestige.3SUPPLY
CONSTRAINTS
–
Below-average
productionlevels
inrecentyears,particularlyduringthe2019
and2020
growing
seasons,alsomeanssupplyhasstruggledtokeep
upwithdemand.
Thelinkbetween
productionlevels
andmarket
supplyislessdirectinChampagnethanother
regionsasvintagestake
manyyears
before
comingtomarket.Butthesqueeze
inrecentyears
hasmeant
lessflexibility
for
producersandaddedpricingpressureonback
vintages,whichhave
beenanincreasinglyscarcecommodityasillustrated
belowbytheKrug
2004
Brutexample.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM5CHAMPAGNE
MARKET
SUMMARYFIGURE3
–
Shrinking
availability
in
marketMonthlylistingsof
Krug
2004Vintage
BrutonLiv-exKrug2004250200150100500Sep-18
Dec-18
Mar-19
Jun-19
Sep-19
Dec-19
Mar-20
Jun-20
Sep-20
Dec-20
Mar-21
Jun-21
Sep-21
Dec-21
Mar-22
Jun-22
Sep-22Source:Liv-exasof
30September
2022.4ROSÉ
ANDLARGEBOTTLE
FORMAT
PREMIUMS
–Thescarcityappealof
Champagnerisestoanother
levelfor
rareroséandlargebottleformat
sparklingwines.Rosé
Champagnesfromtopnameproducershaveoutperformed
inrecentyears
andcommanda
premiumtotheirwhitecounterparts.Extra-rarelargebottleformats
have
seentheirshareof
theglobaltradesurgeoverthepastyear.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM6CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
PERFORMANCECULT
WINEINVESTMENTPERFORMANCEFIGURE4
–
Keeping
ahead
of
a
hot
marketCultWineInvestment’s
Champagneselectionsvs
Champagne50index(30
Sep
2017–30
Sep
2022)CWIChampagneLiv-exChampagne5024022020018016014012010080+114.9%Sep-17
Jan-18
May-18
Sep-18
Jan-19
May-19
Sep-19
Jan-20
May-20
Sep-20
Jan-21
May-21
Sep-21
Jan-22
May-22
Sep-22Source:Liv-exasof
30September
2022.Past
performance
isnot
a
guaranteeof
future
returns.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM7CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
PERFORMANCECultWineInvestment’s
performance
haskept
aheadof
thered-hot
Champagnemarketinrecentyears.Ouroutperformance
stemsfrom
both
ourselectionsamongleadingGrandesMarquesvintagewines,whichalsomake
uptheChampagne50index,aswell
asourdiverse
approachthat
includesGrower
producers.ThisGrower
Champagnecategoryhasseenincreasedattention
inrecentyears.NamessuchasJacquesSelosse
arenowamongthemostrecognisedandcoveted
intheregion.CedricBouchard,another
important
Grower,
hasplayed
a
leadroleinourperformance
inrecentyears
(see
below).AmongtheGrandesMarques,afewvintages
of
Salon’s
iconicandveryrareLe
Mesnil-sur-OgerGrandCrushave
madesizablecontributionstoourperformance.Notable
Cult
Wine
Investment
performersCedric
Bouchard,
Roses
de
Jeanne
Cote
de
Val
Vilaine
2016Bollinger,
RD
19971yr
return146.6%110.9%86.5%Salon,
Le
Mesnil-sur-Oger
Grand
Cru
2002Salon,
Le
Mesnil-sur-Oger
Grand
Cru
2006Louis
Roederer,
Vintage
Brut
200879.4%79.1%Notable
Cult
Wine
Investment
performersCedric
Bouchard,
Roses
de
Jeanne
Les
Ursules
Blanc
de
Noirs
2012Salon,
Le
Mesnil-sur-Oger
Grand
Cru
2004Salon,
Le
Mesnil-sur-Oger
Grand
Cru
2006Charles
Heidsieck,
Blanc
des
Millenaires
Brut
1995Krug,
Clos
du
Mesnil
20005yr
return331.7%245.8%232.3%193.3%137.1%Source:Pricing
datafromWineSearcherasof
01October2022.Past
performance
isnot
a
guaranteeof
future
returns.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM8CHAMPAGNE
MARKET
OUTLOOKCHAMPAGNEMARKETOUTLOOKIt’s
reasonabletowonder
howmuchfizzisleftinChampagne’s
bullmarket.Ultimately,we
remainpositive
onChampagne’s
ability
tooutperformwhilerecognisingthefollowingreasonsfor
caution:MACRO
BACKDROP
–Whilefinewinehasdemonstratedanability
tomaintainperformance
duringdifferent
macrobackdrops,a
protracted
slowdown
andcost-of-living
concernscouldimpactfinewineconsumption
includingChampagne.RELATIVEVALUE
–
Followingthehugepricerisesof
thepasttwoyears,Champagnesarenowmoreexpensiveandoffer
lessrelativevalue
comparedtootherfinewineregions.
Thefactthat
Champagneisuniqueandsupplieslimitedshouldmeanpriceskeeptrendinghigheroverthelongterm,butthepacemayease.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM9CHAMPAGNE
MARKET
OUTLOOKHowever,
globalprestigeandscarcityanchorsChampagnes’
investmentpotential.Specifically,we
believe
Champagnecancontinuetooutperformmanyother
segments
of
finewineduetothefollowing
reasons:TRACKRECORDDURINGDOWNTURNS
–As
mentioned
above,Champagnehaspostedimpressivefigureseven
asthemacrooutlookdeterioratesthisyear.
Goingback
further,Champagne’strackrecordduringtheglobalfinancialcrisispointstoitsability
tokeepitsheadabovewater
duringdownturns.Global
Financial
Crisis
–
18mo
returnChampagne
50Liv-ex
1000S&P
500
(TR)31
Dec
2007
–
30
Jun
20097.8%2.9%–35.0%Source:Pricing
datafrom
Liv-ex,
asof
31October2022.Past
performance
isnot
a
guaranteeof
future
returns.VALUE
ON
THE
AGEING
CURVE
–
Rare
Champagnesshowa
strongcorrelation
betweenageandprice.Eventhoughtherearemoreinvestment-minded
buyers
intheChampagnemarket
now,
Champagne’s
status
asa
high-endcelebration
drinkmeanssuppliesatthetopendof
themarket
dwindleasbottles
aredrunk,causingpricestoriseconsistentlyovertime.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM10CHAMPAGNE
MARKET
OUTLOOKFIGURE5
–
The
rewards
of
timePrice
comparisonof
oldandnewvintage
of
selecttarget
producers£8,000£7,000£6,000£5,000£4,000£3,000£2,000£1,000£–1990
1995
2002
2006
2008
20121990
1995
2002
2006
2008
20121990
1995
2002
2006
2008
20121990
1995
2002
2006
2008
2012DomPerignonLouisRoedererCristalPerrier-JouëtBelleEpoquePol
RogerSir
WinstonChurchillSource:Pricing
datafromWineSearcherasof
01October2022.Past
performance
isnot
a
guaranteeof
future
returns.STILLSCARCE
–Theflipsideof
thisageingcurve
isthat
back
vintage
Champagnesremainscarce,whichwillkeep
pricepressureinplacedespitetheirhighprices.ROOMFORGROWTH
–Theall-important
Asiamarket
madeupjustover7%of
Champagnetradesofarthisyear,
accordingtoLiv-exdata
asof
late
September.ThepotentiallymassiveAsian
market’s
smallrepresentation
indicatesthat
moredemandcouldstillcomeonboard.
Theinfluxof
demandfromAsia
drove
bigralliesinBordeauxandBurgundyoverthepastdecade.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM11CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
APPROACHCULT
WINEINVESTMENTAPPROACHSincerelativevalueisnowsqueezed,
findingChampagnes
thatcanoutperformthewidermarketwillrequiregreaterselectivity.Additionally,sourcing
topChampagnesremainsachallenge.But
thesechallengescanbe
turnedintopositives,as
thecompetitivemarketmeansupwardpricepressureremainsinplace.
A
diverseapproachcanhelpidentify
thewinesbestpositioned
for
ongoinggrowth.We
startbydividing
themarketintosegmentsandfocussingonaselectgroupof
targetproducersineach,whichareoutlinedbelow.POWER
OFPRESTIGE
–
LESGRANDESMARQUESFIGURE6
–
Target
GrandesMarquesdeliverover
the
long-termThree-yearperformanceof
CultWineInvestment’stargetproducersSalon,LeMesnilBlancdeBlancsBollinger,LaGrande
AnnéeRareMoët&Chandon,DomPerignonPol
Roger,Sir
WinstonChurchillTaittinger,ComtesdeChampagneLouisRoederer,Cristal20018016014012010080Oct-19Jan-20Apr-20Jul-20Oct-20Jan-21Apr-21Jul-21Oct-21Jan-22Apr-22Jul-22Oct-22Source:Pricing
datafromWine-Searcherasof
01October2022.Returnswere
calculatedbasedonlast
10vintagesexceptfor
Rarewhichisbasedon4vintages(due
tothelackof
pricingavailability).Past
performance
isnot
a
guaranteeof
future
returns.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM12CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
APPROACHVintage
Champagnesfrom
Les
GrandesMarques(“great
brands”)
remainthecoreof
theregionalinvestment
market.Benefittingfrom
brandprestige,Les
GrandesMarquesgenerate
strong,consistent
globaldemand.Combinedwithhigh-qualityandlowproductionlevels,thisshoulddrive
long-termpriceappreciationeven
afterthebigjumpsinrecentyears.Manyof
theGrandesMarques,suchastheiconicTaittinger
Comtes
deChampagne(see
Figure
7below),
showa
strongcorrelation
between
priceandage,suggestingthereisstillgrowth
potential
amongthenewervintages.FIGURE
7
–
Value
inyouthTaittinger
Comtes
deChampagnevintage
curve1996£4,0002002£3,500£3,0002008£2,500199919982000£2,000£1,500£1,000£500£–2012200420062007200520119101112131415161718192021222324252627Age(years)Source:Pricing
datafromWineSearcherasof
01October2022CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM13CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
APPROACHCULT
WINEINVESTMENT’S
TARGET
LISTBOLLINGER,LA
GRANDE
ANNÉE–
WithrootsinChampagnewineproductiondatingback
to
the
1500s,Bollingerhasalwaysbeenoneof
mostrenownedproducers.LaGrande
Année,
formerlyknownas‘Bollinger
Vintage’,is
thehouse’s
prestigeChampagne,only
producedwhen
theharvestreachesperfection.The2014vintagewasreleasedearlier
thisyear(disgorgedin2021),andcriticspointtoastrong
vintage(98pts,
A.Galloni,
Vinous).TAITTINGER,COMTESDECHAMPAGNE
–
TheComtesisoneof
themostprizedBlancsdeBlancs,consistently
pullinginhighcriticscores,makingitasoundinvestmentoption.The2012BlancdeBlancsComtesdeChampagnerecently
hit
themarketandappears
tobeayounglegend,drawingcomparisonwith
theiconic2002vintage.“If
itgainsin
tensionandcut(as
the2002
didandasI
suspect
the2012will)
withmore
timeoncork,
it
willmakethisinitialrating
seemconservative.”—WILLIAM
KELLEY,WINE
ADVOCATE
(95+
POINTS)Therosé
versionof
ComtesdeChampagneisjustasrenownedandhasseenaveragepricesacrossall
vintagesjump24%
in
thepast
12months,accordingto
WineSearcherdata(UKretailaveragepriceacrossall
vintagesasof
Oct2022).LOUISROEDERER,CRISTAL
–
Thisprestigiouswine’s
brandbenefitsfromitsassociationwithcelebritiesandhighsociety.Producedonly
during
the
verybestyearswhenChardonnay
(40%)
andPinotNoir(60%)grapeshaveachievedperfectmaturity,Cristalis
thenaged
for
six
yearsandleft
for
a
furthereightmonthsafterdisgorgementMOËT
&CHANDON,DOMPERIGNON–
The
Vintageand
VintageRoséarepossibly
themostwidely
recognisedhighendChampagnein
theworld.
Alongsideconsistentquality,thishelpsensure
theyareasafe
investment.The2004DomPerignonP2(Plénitude2)hit
themarketearlierthisyearandhasmetwithpredictably
favourablereview(95pts
Wine
Advocate).
TheP2winesundergolongerageing,
typically
around
10–15
yearson
thelees,addingevenmoredepthandcomplexity.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM14CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
APPROACHPOLROGER,SIR
WINSTONCHURCHILL–
Thisprestigecuveeisnamedafter
WinstonChurchillwhosaidof
Pol
Roger:“In
victory
deserveit.Indefeat,needit!”.Theexactblendisaclosely
guarded
familysecret,adding
toitsallure.SALON,LEMESNILBLANCDEBLANCS–Salonisaname
thatconjuresup
thoughtsof
exclusivityandexcellenceamongstChampagneaficionados.Salonhasproduced37vintagessinceproductionof
thisoriginalBlancdeBlancsbeganin
1911.
Therecentlyreleased2012(first
releasein
fouryears)pulledin98points(WA)
andwascalled“the
finestSalonproduced
thismillennium”BY
WILLIAMKELLEYKRUG,
VINTAGE
BRUT–Crafted
froma
varietyof
wines
fromasingleyear,
Krug
Vintageis“nottheselectionof
thebestwinesof
aparticularyear,
butrathertheexpressionof
thatyear”,
according
toKrug.Each
vintageiscellared
for
atleastadecadebeforerelease.
The2008vintage(94+points
WA)
offersanexcellentexample.RAREBRUT–
The‘rarest’
Champagneyou’veprobably
neverheardof,
Rareverymuchlivesup
toitsnamewithonly
11
vintagessinceinceptionin
1976.Rarerepresentsanexcellentinvestmentopportunity
as
theglobalawarenessshouldgrow.Rareisattractively
priced
vstheothernamesin
thelistdespiteoften-similarcriticscoresin
theinmid-90s.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM15CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
APPROACHBURGUNDY
WITHBUBBLES–
GROWER
CHAMPAGNES3-year
price
return
of
select
Grower
ChampagnesJacques
Selosse,
Millesime,
1996208.9%173.1%97.2%Egly-Ouriet,
Cuvee
Speciale
Grand
Cru,
Ambonnay,
2002Ulysse
Collin,
Les
Maillons
Blanc
de
Noirs
Extra
Brut,
2015Agrapart
&
Fils,
Avizoise
Blanc
de
Blancs
Extra
Brut
Grand
Cru,
Avize,
200778.0%Source:Pricing
datafromWineSearcherasof
01October2022.Past
performance
isnot
a
guaranteeof
future
returns.Grower
Champagneproducersarethosethat
maketheirownwinewithgrapesfromvineyardstheyown
ratherthansourcinggrapesfrom
multiplesites.
Theirinvestment
credentials
restonthecombination
of
lowvolumes
andindividuality.Thebestwinesareone-of-a-kind
expressions
of
theproducers’
ownvineyards,whichenhancestheirstatus
asexclusive
collectororinvestment
itemswith‘cult-like’
followings
reminiscent
of
Burgundy.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM16CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
APPROACHCULT
WINEINVESTMENT’SGROWER
TARGET
LISTJACQUESSELOSSE–Oneof
themost
famousGrowerChampagnes,ourselectionsamongJacquesSelosseChampagneshavedeliveredsomeof
thestrongestreturnsinrecentyears.EGLY-OURIET
–
Asoneof
thegreatestGrowerChampagneproducers,Egly-Ourietisoftenreferredtoas‘Burgundy
withbubbles’.ULYSSE
COLLIN–UlysseCollin’s
Champagnesrepresentthebestof
thecurrentGrowerChampagnemovement:single
vineyard,single
varietyand
verylimitedinproduction.AGRAPART
–Foundedin
1894,
Agrapartisoneof
theoldestGrowerChampagnes.A
diverserangeof
high-quality
non-vintageChampagnes(7Crus,
Terroirs,Complantée,andExpérience)complementoutstanding
vintagewinescalledMinéral,
Avizoise,
Venus.CULT
WINES|WINEINVESTMENT.COM17CULT
WINEINVESTMENT
APPROACHOVERLOOKED
OPPORTUNITY
–NON-VINTAGE
CHAMPAGNEChampagne’s
investment
markettypicallyconcentrates
onvintagewinesastheyareoftenmadeinlower
quantities
andcarry
thestampof
individuality.However,we
believe
somenon-vintage
(NV)Champagnes(madebyblendingwinesfrom
multipleyearstogetherbeforethesecondfermentation
inbottle)
couldform
a
low-risksupplementtoa
Champagneallocation.FIGURE8
–
NV
Champagne:value
+
qualityPrice
andcriticscorecomparisonof
leadingGrower
NVandvintage
Champagne£10,000£8,000£6,000£4,000£2,000£–1009998979695949392Egly-Ouriet,Brut
TraditionGrandCruNVEgly-Ouriet,BrutMillesimeGC2008Egly-Ouriet,BrutMillesimeGC2006Agrapart&Fils,TerroirsBlancdeBlancsExBrutGC,NVAgrapart&Fils,AvizoiseBlancdeBlancsExBrutGC,Avize,2008Agrapart&Fils,AvizoiseBlancdeBlancsExBrutGC,Avize,2006Source:Pricing
datafromWineSearcherasof
01October2022.CriticscorefromWineAdvocate.Manyproducers,especially
in
theGrowerAlthough
they’retypically
producedinlargerq
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