湖南省永州市冷水滩区李达中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷+

湖南省永州市冷水滩区李达中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）一．阅读理解14．（4分）MynameisLily.I'mastudentinLidaMiddleSchool.Howdothestudentsinmyschoolgettoschool？Let'shavealook!（1）HowmanystudentsinGrade8gotoschoolbycar？A.260B.300C.600（2）HowdomostofthestudentsinLidaMiddleSchoolgettoschool？A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.15．（6分）TrainFromToDeparture（出发）TimeArrival（到达）TimeNo.11BeijingShenyang6：3517：50No.186ChengduTaiyuan22：505：05No.185TaiyuanChengdu13：0919：30（1）TheNo.186trainarrivesinTaiyuanat.A.22：50p.m.B.5：05p.m.C.5：05a.m.（2）WehavetospendonthetrainifwegotoShenyangfromBeijing.A.12hoursand15minutesB.11hoursand15minutesC.6hoursand21minutes（3）IfyouwanttogotoChengdufromTaiyuan，youcantakethetrain.A.No.11B.No.186C.No.18516．（10分）DearDave，I'mnothappy.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.Itisn'tfair.Ihavetogetupatfiveo'clockeverymorning.Ican'tarrivelateforschool.Ihavetobethereateighto'clock.IhavetocomebackhomeafterschoolbecauseIhavetodomyhomework.Intheevening，Ican'twatchTVbecauseIhavetohelpmymothermakedinnerandwashthedishes.Ihavetogotobedbeforeteno'clock.Onweekends，Ican'trelaxeither.OnSaturdaymorning，Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclothesbyeleveno'clock.OnSaturdayafternoon，Ihavetogotothechildren'spalacetolearnthepiano.Doyouhavelotsofrules？Aretheyfair？Yourfriend，Alice（1）Whoistheletterfrom？A.Dave.B.Alice.C.Alice'smother.（2）WhattimedoesAlicehavetobeatschool？A.5：00a.m.B.8：00a.m.C.10：00a.m.（3）WhatdoesAlicehavetodoonSaturdaymorning？A.Cleanthewindow.B.Washherclothes.C.Learnthepiano.（4）Wheredoesshehavetogotolearnthepianoonweekends？A.Tothechildren'spalace.B.Tothepianoclub.C.Tothepianolearningcenter.（5）HowdoesAlicethinkabouttherules？A.BoringB.UnfairC.Worried17．（10分）Howdoyouspendyourfreetimeafterfinishinghomework？WatchTV，playcomputergames，orgooutsidetorelax？Welcometojoinusnow.MusiciansWantedPleasejoinHappyClub.Youcanshowyourmusictalentandmakemanyfriendshere.CallMikeat5458﹣6578orsende﹣mailstomike@.SummerJobWeneedhelpattheoldpeople'shome.Areyougoodattalkingwiththeoldpeople？Canyoutellstories？Comeandhelptheoldpeople.PleasecallKarenat5561﹣8823.SwimmersWantedCanyouswim？Doyouhavesparetimeonweekends？CanyouteachstudentstoswimonSundays？Comeandjoinus.PleasecometotheSchoolSportsCenter.CallJoeat8372﹣9999formoreinformation（信息）.Ping﹣pongClubIfyouliketoplayping﹣pongandwanttoplayitwell，Mr.Zhangisagreatteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2：30to5：30.（1）Ifyoulikemusic，youcangoto.A.HappyClubB.Ping﹣pongClubC.theSchoolSportsCenter（2）Youneedtowiththeoldpeopleattheoldpeople'shome.A.danceB.talkC.swim（3）Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutswimming，youcancall.A.5458﹣6578B.5561﹣8823C.8372﹣9999（4）Mr.Zhangcanteachyouto.A.playthedrumsB.tellstoriesC.playping﹣pong（5）Fromtheads，weknow.A.youcansendane﹣mailtoKarenB.youcancall5561﹣8823tohelptheoldpeopleC.youcanteachstudentsattheping﹣pongclub一.阅读匹配18．（10分）IntheUS，BiketoSchoolDayisaschoolfestival.（1）Onthatday，studentsneedtoridetoschool.Butiftheyhavenobikesorlivefarfromschool，theycanwalktoschoolortakeschoolbuses.（2）It'sagreenwaybecauseitdoesn'tcausepollution（引起污染）.Itisalsofuntoridebikes.（3）Mostimportantly，bikingisreallygoodfortheirhealth.Fortoday'sstudents，ittakesthemmuchtimetoplayphonegamesorwatchTVshowsathome.（4）Somestudentsalsoasktheirparentstogotoworkbybikeonthatday.Afterthat，lotsofparentsgetintoahabitofriding.（5）Afterbuyinganoldbikeforonlyfiftytoonehundreddollars，theycanrideittoworkeveryday.Andanewbikedoesn'ttaketoomuchmoney，either.It'sgreattohaveone.A．It'sgoodexerciseanditcanhelpthemsavemoney.B．Theyreallyneedtoexercisetokeephealthy.C．Studentscantalkandseenicethingsontheway.D．Whenyouseesomeoneunder12ridingabike，youcantellhimnottodothat.E．ItisonthefirstWednesdayinMay.F．Now，hundredsofteachersinUSschoolsliketoasktheirstudentstodoso.一.完形填空19．（15分）Sallyisan8﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shelikes（1）verymuch.Shethinkstheyarepeople's（2）.Ofalltheanimals，（3）areherfavorite，andshegoestothezootosee（4）everymonth.OneSundayafternoon，Sallygoestothezoowithherparentsbybus.Whentheyarrivethere，sherunstothepandas'housequickly.Thereare（5）pandasatthezoo.TheyareLucyandLily.Sheishappytoseethemeverytime.ButwhenSallygetstothepandas'house，sheseeslotsofpeopletalkinginfrontofthehouse.Andit'skindof（6），"What'swrongwiththepandas？"Sallyasksanxiously（焦急地）."Oh!Don'tworry（担心），littlegirl.Thepandasare（7），"anoldwomananswers.ThenSallylooksintothehouse.LucyandLilyareinthehouse.Theyareplayingwithaball.Andshe（8）findsanotherpandainit."Whoishe？"sheasks."He'sPeter.He（9）anotherzoo."amaninuniformsays."Nextyear，youmayseeasmallpandahere.""Asmallpanda！I（10）that，"Sallysayshappily.（1）A.sportsB.namesC.animals（2）A.pensB.friendsC.toys（3）A.pandasB.koalasC.giraffes（4）A.themB.usC.him（5）A.twoB.threeC.one（6）A.quietB.noisyC.boring（7）A.friendlyB.scaryC.healthy（8）A.tooB.alsoC.only（9）A.thinksofB.comesfromC.learnsfrom（10）A.playB.watchC.love一.语法填空20．（10分）ItisSundaytoday.TheBrowns（1）（be）athome.Mrs.Brown（2）（make）somecakesnow.Theyalwaystaste（3）（well）andherfamilylikethemverymuch.Mr.BrownusuallydoessportsonSunday，（4）heisreadingabookonthesofanow.It'sabookaboutChinesehistory.Mr.Brown（5）（like）historyandhethinksthisis（6）interestingandrelaxingbook.Mr.Brown'sson，Jim，isinthegarden（7）hisfriendBob.Theyarepracticing（8）（play）soccer.WhereareMr.Brown'stwo（9）（daughter）？Annaisinherroom.Sheissinging.Shewants（10）（be）amusician.WhatisSuedoing？SheiswatchingTV.Theprogramisveryfun.Sueisveryhappy.一.任务型阅读21．（10分）Wehaveatelevision，butusuallywedon'twatchit.Sometimesmyfatherwatchesitintheevening.Forme，Idon'tlikewatchingTV.Ilikereadingbooksinmyfreetime.TinaIlikewatchingTV.MybrotherMikeandmysisterCindyloveit，too.Ilikeprograms（节目）aboutanimals，andMikelikesprogramsaboutscience.SoIoftenfightwithhimaboutwhatprogramstowatch.ButCindyneverfightswithus，becauseshelikesallprogramsonTV.JeffIlikewatchingTVbutIdon'twatchitoften.IonlywatchTVontheweekend，becauseIdon'thavemuchtimetodoitonschooldays.MyfavoriteprogramisonSaturdayevening.Itstarts（开始）at8：20.It'sveryinterestingandithelpsmetorelax.Mary（1）Whodoesn'tlikewatchingTV，Tina，JefforMary？（2）DoJeffandMikeoftenfightwitheachother？（3）WhydoesMaryonlywatchTVontheweekend？（4）WhattimedoesMary'sfavoriteprogramstart？（5）WhatdoesMarythinkofherfavoriteprogram？一.翻译题22．（10分）I'mAnna.IstudyinNo.1middleschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Myschoolisnearapark.It'sverybeautiful.Ilikemyschoolalot.Mathandgeographyaremyfavorites.（1）Theyareveryinterestingandhelpful.Ourlastclassfinishesathalfpastthree.（2）放学后我们有许多活动。FormeIlikegoingtothesportsclubwithmyclassmates.AtaboutaquartertofiveIgohome.（3）OnschooldaysIneverwatchTVbecauseI'mbusy.Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirstaftergettinghome.（4）它大约花费我一个小时。ThenIhavedinnerwithmyparentsataboutsixo'clock.Ialwaystakeashowerandgotobedathalfpasteight.ButI'malwaysfreeonweekends.（5）SoIcaneithergotothelibraryorcleantheroomswithmyparents.SometimesweplaytennisonSaturday.Ihaveahappylife.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）作文23．（15分）假设你是Lisa，Lily是你的网友。她最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。名字Lisa年龄13兴趣爱好爱好音乐，擅长弹钢琴。生活习惯很健康，每天都要喝牛奶，吃蔬菜和水果。如何上学骑自行车去上学，花费大约15分钟，这对身体有好处。规章制度每天放学后帮妈妈做饭，饭后要洗碗；每天上学不准迟到，每天一定要穿校服。最喜欢的动物长颈鹿，因为它们有点漂亮。要求：1）60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数；2）书写工整、规范。DearLily，Thanksforyoure﹣mail.I'mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself.__________Yours，Lisa

参考答案与试题解析一．阅读理解14．（4分）MynameisLily.I'mastudentinLidaMiddleSchool.Howdothestudentsinmyschoolgettoschool？Let'shavealook!（1）HowmanystudentsinGrade8gotoschoolbycar？BA.260B.300C.600（2）HowdomostofthestudentsinLidaMiddleSchoolgettoschool？BA.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.【分析】文章是关于利达学校的学生如何上学的统计结果。【解答】细节理解题。（1）根据图上信息可知八年级乘坐小汽车上学的学生有300人。故选B。（2）根据图上信息可知，三个年级总人数最多的是乘坐公交车上学的学生，所以学校大多数的学生都坐公交车去上学。故选B。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。15．（6分）TrainFromToDeparture（出发）TimeArrival（到达）TimeNo.11BeijingShenyang6：3517：50No.186ChengduTaiyuan22：505：05No.185TaiyuanChengdu13：0919：30（1）TheNo.186trainarrivesinTaiyuanatB.A.22：50p.m.B.5：05p.m.C.5：05a.m.（2）WehavetospendBonthetrainifwegotoShenyangfromBeijing.A.12hoursand15minutesB.11hoursand15minutesC.6hoursand21minutes（3）IfyouwanttogotoChengdufromTaiyuan，youcantaketheCtrain.A.No.11B.No.186C.No.185【分析】材料是列车时刻表。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Arrival（到达）Time可知5：05分到。故选B。（2）数字计算题。根据原文表格第二行的Departure（出发）Time与Arrival（到达）Time数值推算，可知花11小时15分钟。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据原文表格最后一列可知要乘坐185号列车。故选C。【点评】做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。16．（10分）DearDave，I'mnothappy.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.Itisn'tfair.Ihavetogetupatfiveo'clockeverymorning.Ican'tarrivelateforschool.Ihavetobethereateighto'clock.IhavetocomebackhomeafterschoolbecauseIhavetodomyhomework.Intheevening，Ican'twatchTVbecauseIhavetohelpmymothermakedinnerandwashthedishes.Ihavetogotobedbeforeteno'clock.Onweekends，Ican'trelaxeither.OnSaturdaymorning，Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclothesbyeleveno'clock.OnSaturdayafternoon，Ihavetogotothechildren'spalacetolearnthepiano.Doyouhavelotsofrules？Aretheyfair？Yourfriend，Alice（1）Whoistheletterfrom？BA.Dave.B.Alice.C.Alice'smother.（2）WhattimedoesAlicehavetobeatschool？BA.5：00a.m.B.8：00a.m.C.10：00a.m.（3）WhatdoesAlicehavetodoonSaturdaymorning？BA.Cleanthewindow.B.Washherclothes.C.Learnthepiano.（4）Wheredoesshehavetogotolearnthepianoonweekends？AA.Tothechildren'spalace.B.Tothepianoclub.C.Tothepianolearningcenter.（5）HowdoesAlicethinkabouttherules？BA.BoringB.UnfairC.Worried【分析】文章是Alice写的一封信。讲了她家的一些家庭规则，她不高兴因为她认为不公平。【解答】（1）细节推断题。Yourfriend，Alice（你的朋友，爱丽丝）可知，这封信来自爱丽丝。故选B。（2）细节理解题。Ican'tarrivelateforschool.Ihavetobethereateighto'clock.（我上学不能迟到。我必须在八点钟到那里。）可知，爱丽丝必须上午8点到学校。故选B。（3）细节理解题。OnSaturdaymorning，Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclothesbyeleveno'clock.（星期六早上，我必须在十一点之前打扫房间和洗衣服。）可知，艾丽斯星期六上午要洗衣服。故选B。（4）细节理解题。OnSaturdayafternoon，Ihavetogotothechildren'spalacetolearnthepiano.（周六下午，我要去少年宫学钢琴。）可知，她周末必须去少年宫学钢琴。故选A。（5）细节理解题。Therearetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.Itisn'tfair.（我家的规矩太多了。这不公平。）可知，爱丽丝规矩太多了，这不公平。故选B。【点评】先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定。17．（10分）Howdoyouspendyourfreetimeafterfinishinghomework？WatchTV，playcomputergames，orgooutsidetorelax？Welcometojoinusnow.MusiciansWantedPleasejoinHappyClub.Youcanshowyourmusictalentandmakemanyfriendshere.CallMikeat5458﹣6578orsende﹣mailstomike@.SummerJobWeneedhelpattheoldpeople'shome.Areyougoodattalkingwiththeoldpeople？Canyoutellstories？Comeandhelptheoldpeople.PleasecallKarenat5561﹣8823.SwimmersWantedCanyouswim？Doyouhavesparetimeonweekends？CanyouteachstudentstoswimonSundays？Comeandjoinus.PleasecometotheSchoolSportsCenter.CallJoeat8372﹣9999formoreinformation（信息）.Ping﹣pongClubIfyouliketoplayping﹣pongandwanttoplayitwell，Mr.Zhangisagreatteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2：30to5：30.（1）Ifyoulikemusic，youcangotoA.A.HappyClubB.Ping﹣pongClubC.theSchoolSportsCenter（2）YouneedtoBwiththeoldpeopleattheoldpeople'shome.A.danceB.talkC.swim（3）Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutswimming，youcancallC.A.5458﹣6578B.5561﹣8823C.8372﹣9999（4）Mr.ZhangcanteachyoutoC.A.playthedrumsB.tellstoriesC.playping﹣pong（5）Fromtheads，weknowB.A.youcansendane﹣mailtoKarenB.youcancall5561﹣8823tohelptheoldpeopleC.youcanteachstudentsattheping﹣pongclub【分析】本文介绍了四个俱乐部，详细地介绍了它们的要求、时间和联系方式等。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据MusiciansWanted中的"PleasejoinHappyClub.Youcanshowyourmusictalent…"（请加入快乐俱乐部。你可以展示你的音乐天赋。）可知如果你喜欢音乐，你可以去HappyClub。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据SummerJob中的"Areyougoodattalkingwiththeoldpeople？"（你擅长和老人交谈吗？）可知，在敬老院，你需要和老人聊天，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据SwimmersWanted中的"CallJoeat8372﹣9999formoreinformation（信息）．"（请致电8372﹣9999向乔了解更多信息。）可知如果你想知道更多关于游泳的信息，你可以打电话8372﹣9999。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据Ping﹣pongClub中的"Ifyouliketoplayping﹣pongandwanttoplayitwell，Mr.Zhangisagreatteacher."（如果你喜欢打乒乓球，想打得好，张老师是一个伟大的老师。）可知张先生可以教你打乒乓球。故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据SummerJob中的"PleasecallKarenat55618823．"（请打55618823给凯伦。）可知你可以拨打5561﹣8823来帮助老人。故选B。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。一.阅读匹配18．（10分）IntheUS，BiketoSchoolDayisaschoolfestival.（1）EOnthatday，studentsneedtoridetoschool.Butiftheyhavenobikesorlivefarfromschool，theycanwalktoschoolortakeschoolbuses.（2）FIt'sagreenwaybecauseitdoesn'tcausepollution（引起污染）.Itisalsofuntoridebikes.（3）CMostimportantly，bikingisreallygoodfortheirhealth.Fortoday'sstudents，ittakesthemmuchtimetoplayphonegamesorwatchTVshowsathome.（4）BSomestudentsalsoasktheirparentstogotoworkbybikeonthatday.Afterthat，lotsofparentsgetintoahabitofriding.（5）AAfterbuyinganoldbikeforonlyfiftytoonehundreddollars，theycanrideittoworkeveryday.Andanewbikedoesn'ttaketoomuchmoney，either.It'sgreattohaveone.A．It'sgoodexerciseanditcanhelpthemsavemoney.B．Theyreallyneedtoexercisetokeephealthy.C．Studentscantalkandseenicethingsontheway.D．Whenyouseesomeoneunder12ridingabike，youcantellhimnottodothat.E．ItisonthefirstWednesdayinMay.F．Now，hundredsofteachersinUSschoolsliketoasktheirstudentstodoso.【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍骑车上学日和骑车的好处等。【解答】推理判断题。（1）根据"IntheUS，BiketoSchoolDayisaschoolfestival."（在美国，自行车上学日是一个学校节日。）可知，此处介绍骑车上学日，选项E"它是在五月的第一个星期三"符合语境，故选E。（2）根据"It'sagreenwaybecauseitdoesn'tcausepollution（引起污染）."（这是一种绿色的方式，因为它不会造成污染。）可知，骑自行车是一种绿色的方式，因为它不会造成污染，选项F"现在，数百名美国学校的老师喜欢让他们的学生这样做"符合语境，故选F。（3）根据"Itisalsofuntoridebikes…Mostimportantly，bikingisreallygoodfortheirhealth."（骑自行车也很有趣……最重要的是，骑自行车对他们的健康有好处。）可知，此处介绍骑自行车的好处，选项C"学生们可以在路上交谈，看到美好的事物"符合语境，故选C。（4）根据"Mostimportantly，bikingisreallygoodfortheirhealth."（最重要的是，骑自行车对他们的健康有好处。）可知，骑自行车真的对他们的健康有好处，此处提到运动与健康，选项B"他们真的需要锻炼来保持健康"符合语境，故选B。（5）根据"Afterbuyinganoldbikeforonlyfiftytoonehundreddollars，theycanrideittoworkeveryday."（只要花五十到一百美元买了一辆旧自行车，他们就可以每天骑着它去上班了。）可知，此处提到价格，选项A"这是很好的锻炼，可以帮助他们省钱"符合语境，故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。一.完形填空19．（15分）Sallyisan8﹣year﹣oldgirl.Shelikes（1）Cverymuch.Shethinkstheyarepeople's（2）B.Ofalltheanimals，（3）Aareherfavorite，andshegoestothezootosee（4）Aeverymonth.OneSundayafternoon，Sallygoestothezoowithherparentsbybus.Whentheyarrivethere，sherunstothepandas'housequickly.Thereare（5）Apandasatthezoo.TheyareLucyandLily.Sheishappytoseethemeverytime.ButwhenSallygetstothepandas'house，sheseeslotsofpeopletalkinginfrontofthehouse.Andit'skindof（6）B，"What'swrongwiththepandas？"Sallyasksanxiously（焦急地）."Oh!Don'tworry（担心），littlegirl.Thepandasare（7）C，"anoldwomananswers.ThenSallylooksintothehouse.LucyandLilyareinthehouse.Theyareplayingwithaball.Andshe（8）Bfindsanotherpandainit."Whoishe？"sheasks."He'sPeter.He（9）Banotherzoo."amaninuniformsays."Nextyear，youmayseeasmallpandahere.""Asmallpanda！I（10）Cthat，"Sallysayshappily.（1）A.sportsB.namesC.animals（2）A.pensB.friendsC.toys（3）A.pandasB.koalasC.giraffes（4）A.themB.usC.him（5）A.twoB.threeC.one（6）A.quietB.noisyC.boring（7）A.friendlyB.scaryC.healthy（8）A.tooB.alsoC.only（9）A.thinksofB.comesfromC.learnsfrom（10）A.playB.watchC.love【分析】这篇文章主讲述了8岁的女Sally非常喜欢看那熊猫。在一个周日的下午，她和父母坐公共汽车去动物园看熊猫，听说明年可以看到一个小熊猫她特别开心。【解答】（1）考查名词。A.体育运动；B.名字；C.动物。根据下文Ofalltheanimals，pandasareherfavorite.（在所有的动物中，熊猫是她最喜爱的。）可知，空处句意为：她非常喜欢动物。故选C。（2）考查名词。A.钢笔；B.朋友；C.玩具。根据上文Shelikesanimalsverymuch.（她非常喜欢动物。）可知，空处句意为：她认为它们是人们的朋友。故选B。（3）考查名词。A.熊猫；B.树袋熊；C.长颈鹿。根据下文Whentheyarrivethere，sherunstothepandas'housequickly.（当他们到那时，她迅速跑向熊猫馆。）可知，空处句意为：在所有的动物中，熊猫是她特别喜爱的。故选A。（4）考查代词。A.它们；B.我们；C.他。根据上文Ofalltheanimals，pandasareherfavorite.（在所有的动物中，熊猫是她最喜爱的。）可知，空处句意为：她每个月去动物园看它们。故选A。（5）考查数词。A.二；B.三；C.一。根据下文TheyareLucyandLily.（它们是Lucy和Lily。）可知，空处句意为：动物园有两只熊猫。故选A。（6）考查形容词。A.安静的；B.吵闹的；C.无聊的。根据上文ButwhenSallygetstothepandas'house，sheseeslotsofpeopletalkinginfrontofthehouse.（但是当Sally到达熊猫馆时，她看见许多人在馆前说话。）可知，空处句意为：有点吵闹。故选B。（7）考查形容词。A.友好的；B.吓人的；C.健康的。根据上文Don'tworry（担心），littlegirl.（别担心，小女孩。）可知，空处句意为：熊猫是健康的。故选C。（8）考查副词。A.也，用在句尾；B.也，用在肯定句句中；C.只有。根据下文"Whoishe？"sheasks."He'sPeter.（"他是谁？她问。"他是Peter。）可知，空处句意为：她也发现了里面有另外一只熊猫。故选B。（9）考查短语。A.想起；B.来自；C.向……学习。根据上文"Whoishe？"sheasks."He'sPeter.（"他是谁？她问。"他是Peter。）可知，空处句意为：他来自另外一个动物园。故选B。（10）考查动词。A.玩；B.观看；C.喜爱。根据下文Sallysayshappily.（Sally开心地说。）可知，空处句意为：我喜爱那个。故选C。【点评】根据上下文语境，结合所给单词确定答案。一.语法填空20．（10分）ItisSundaytoday.TheBrowns（1）are（be）athome.Mrs.Brown（2）ismaking（make）somecakesnow.Theyalwaystaste（3）good（well）andherfamilylikethemverymuch.Mr.BrownusuallydoessportsonSunday，（4）butheisreadingabookonthesofanow.It'sabookaboutChinesehistory.Mr.Brown（5）likes（like）historyandhethinksthisis（6）aninterestingandrelaxingbook.Mr.Brown'sson，Jim，isinthegarden（7）withhisfriendBob.Theyarepracticing（8）playing（play）soccer.WhereareMr.Brown'stwo（9）daughters（daughter）？Annaisinherroom.Sheissinging.Shewants（10）tobe（be）amusician.WhatisSuedoing？SheiswatchingTV.Theprogramisveryfun.Sueisveryhappy.【分析】这篇短文主要描述了周日一家人在家的情景，Mrs.Brown正在做蛋糕，Mr.Brown在看一本关于中国历史的书，Jim和他的朋友在练习踢足球，Anna在房间唱歌，而Sue则在看电视。【解答】（1）考查系动词。句意：Brown一家人在家里。主语是TheBrowns（Brown一家人），全文主体时态为一般现在时，系动词应是are。故填are。（2）考查动词时态。句意：Brown夫人现在正在做蛋糕。根据时间状语now，可知时态为现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，主语"Brown夫人"是第三人称单数，系动词用is。故填ismaking。（3）考查形容词。句意：它们的味道总是很好，她的家人都非常喜欢。taste（尝起来）是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，well是副词，形容词为good。故填good。（4）考查连词。句意：Brown先生通常在星期天做运动，但现在他在沙发上看书。根据句意可知，此处表转折。故填but。（5）考查动词。句意：Brown先生喜欢历史，他觉得这是一本有趣和让人放松的书。全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语是"Brown先生"，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。（6）考查冠词。句意：Brown先生喜欢历史，他觉得这是一本有趣和让人放松的书。根据句意，单数名词book前应加不定冠词，interesting是元音音素开头。故填an。（7）考查介词。句意：Brown先生的儿子Jim和他的朋友Bob在花园里。根据____hisfriendBob（____他的朋友Bob），可知此处用with，表示"和......在一起"。故填with。（8）考查动名词。句意：他们在练习踢足球。practicedoingsth.练习做某事，固定短语。故填playing。（9）考查名词。句意：Brown先生的两个女儿在哪里？根据数词two（两个），可知此处应填名词复数形式。故填daughters。（10）考查不定式。句意：她想成为音乐家。wanttodosth.想要做某事，固定短语。故填tobe。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。一.任务型阅读21．（10分）Wehaveatelevision，butusuallywedon'twatchit.Sometimesmyfatherwatchesitintheevening.Forme，Idon'tlikewatchingTV.Ilikereadingbooksinmyfreetime.TinaIlikewatchingTV.MybrotherMikeandmysisterCindyloveit，too.Ilikeprograms（节目）aboutanimals，andMikelikesprogramsaboutscience.SoIoftenfightwithhimaboutwhatprogramstowatch.ButCindyneverfightswithus，becauseshelikesallprogramsonTV.JeffIlikewatchingTVbutIdon'twatchitoften.IonlywatchTVontheweekend，becauseIdon'thavemuchtimetodoitonschooldays.MyfavoriteprogramisonSaturdayevening.Itstarts（开始）at8：20.It'sveryinterestingandithelpsmetorelax.Mary（1）Whodoesn'tlikewatchingTV，Tina，JefforMary？Tina.（2）DoJeffandMikeoftenfightwitheachother？Yes，theydo.（3）WhydoesMaryonlywatchTVontheweekend？Becauseshedoesn'thavemuchtimetodoitonschooldays.（4）WhattimedoesMary'sfavoriteprogramstart？At8：20.（5）WhatdoesMarythinkofherfavoriteprogram？It'sveryinterestingandithelpshertorelax.【分析】本文主要是Tina，Jeff和Mary三个人讲述了他们喜欢做的事情，是否喜欢看电视以及什么时候会看电视。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Forme，Idon'tlikewatchingTV.Ilikereadingbooksinmyfreetime.Tina（对我来说，我不喜欢看电视。我喜欢在业余时间看书。蒂娜），可知蒂娜不喜欢看电视，故填：Tina.（2）细节判断题。根据Ilikeprogramsaboutanimals，andMikelikesprogramsaboutscience.SoIoftenfightwithhimaboutwhatprogramstowatch.（我喜欢关于动物的节目，迈克喜欢关于科学的节目。所以我经常和他争论看什么节目。）可知，杰夫和迈克经常争论，故填：Yes，theydo.（3）细节理解题。根据IonlywatchTVontheweekend，becauseIdon'thavemuchtimetodoitonschooldays.（我只在周末看电视，因为我上学的时候没有太多时间看电视。）可知玛丽只在周末看电视，因为她上学的时候没有太多时间看电视，故填：Becauseshedoesn'thavemuchtimetodoitonschooldays.（4）细节理解题。根据Itstarts（开始）at8：20.（8点20分开始。）可知，玛丽最喜欢的节目8点20分开始，故填：At8：20.（5）细节理解题。根据It'sveryinterestingandithelpsmetorelax.（这很有趣，它帮助我放松。玛丽。）可知，玛丽觉得她最喜欢的节目很有趣，它帮助她放松。故填：It'sveryinterestingandithelpshertorelax.【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。一.翻译题22．（10分）I'mAnna.IstudyinNo.1middleschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Myschoolisnearapark.It'sverybeautiful.Ilikemyschoolalot.Mathandgeographyaremyfavorites.（1）Theyareveryinterestingandhelpful.Ourlastclassfinishesathalfpastthree.（2）放学后我们有许多活动。FormeIlikegoingtothe