河南省许昌市襄城县第一高级中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省许昌市襄城县第一高级中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thoughhisfacesuggestedthatthere____nothingserious,thedoctorstillsuggestedhe____inbedforafewdays.A.was,stay

B.was,stayed

C.be,stayed

D.be,stay参考答案：A考查时态。第一个suggest是“表明，暗示”的意思，宾语从句中用陈述语气；第二个suggest是“建议”的意思，其后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气，由“should+动词原形”构成，should可以省略。故选A。2.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.

A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to参考答案：B略3._______PresidentXihaspointedout,wechineseshouldhaveourchinesedreams.A.Which

B.That

C.As

D.It参考答案：C4.Whatawoman!Ijustwonderhowshemanagedtokeepsmilingafterallthatshehad________.A.setout

B.madeup

C.gonethrough

D.turneddown参考答案：C5.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.

A.accompanyingwith

B.accompanying

C.accompaniedwith

D.accompanied参考答案：B略6.SometimesI’mdying______himaboutit.A.tell

B.totell

C.telling

D.oftelling参考答案：B7.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit_____shoppingandeating.A．comesto B．speaksofC．callsto D．refersto参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组。句意：我们大多数人都知道我们应该减少脂肪（的摄入），但知道这些东西在购物和吃东西时没什么帮助。A项与whenit搭配为固定句型，whenitcomesto…..意为“当提到….”，符合句意，选A项。【点睛】在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常用的句式，词组搭配等。本题中whenitcomesto为固定句式，熟悉这个句式的考生可以很轻易地选出A项。8.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheplantobuildapowerstationinthevillage?---Idon’t

toitatall.Itwillruinthevillage.A.respond

B.submit

C.subscribe

D.contribute参考答案：C考察短语辨析

A。Respondto回应

B。Submitto顺从；提交

C.同意；订阅

D。Contributeto贡献9.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan________problemsinindustry.A．beappliedtosolve

B．beappliedtosolvingC．applytosolve

D．applytosolving参考答案：B10.________birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意：尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔，但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。A.Once一旦；B.If如果；C.Although尽管；D.Because因为。根据语境可知，前后之间是让步关系，故选C。11.—Myhousewasrobbedlastnightandthethievesstoleallmyfurniture.—________youlooksoupset.Haveyoucalledthepolice?A.Ingeneral

B.Infact

C.Bytheway

D.Nowonder参考答案：D12.DuringtheSinglesDayin2017,thesalesofChinesee-commercegiantssuchasAlibabaoutnumbered

ofBlackFridayandCyberMondayintheUS.A.that

B.thoseC.this

D.it参考答案：B考查替代。句意：在2017年的光棍节，阿里巴巴(Alibaba)等中国电子商务巨头的销售额超过了美国的黑色星期五(BlackFriday)和网络星期一(CyberMonday)。此处thesales（名词复数），用those替代，答案为B。13.Ifwearenot_______theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.A.interestedin

B.strictin

C.popularwith

D.contentwith参考答案：D14.Unfortunatelyhegotcaughtintherainandhisshoes____dirty.A.hadmade

B.hadbeenmadeC.hasmade

D.hasbeenmade参考答案：D15.Headdedthatstateandlocalgovernmentsmighthaveto____spendingasaresultofdecliningtaxrevenue.A.cutback B.cutoffC.cutout D.cutin参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他补充说，由于税收下降，州和地方政府可能不得不削减开支。A.cutback削减；B.cutoff切断；C.cutout切断；D.cutin插嘴，根据题意，故选A。16.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.causeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：A17.TheAprilFool’straditionissaid_________inthesixteenthcentury.A.tostart

B.tobestarting

C.tobestarted

D.tohavestarted参考答案：D18.The16thAsianGamesstarted________November12th,2010inGuangzhou.A.on

B.at

C.in

D.by参考答案：A34.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain____shewasandwaitforhermother.

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.who参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

“Where’sthelight?”mydadusedtoaskmethatwhenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsusetofindouthow

36

theiryoungchildrenare.Wheneverheaskedme,Ipointedathim.Mydad,agoodproviderandguide,hasalways

37

withusthevalueoflivinganhonestlife.Hedidnotgrowupinaclose-knitfamilyliketheonehehaswithus.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoungandhismotherwastoobusytobewithhim,somydadfoundhimselfaloneandfelt

38

---lackingnurturingandlove,shortoffamilyhappiness.Myfatherisaself-mademan.Manyhurdles(障碍)layinhispath,buthisdreamofabetterlifekepthim

39.At14,hebegantakingpart-timejobstosupporthimself.

40

thedemandsonhistime,hegraduatedfromhighschoolatthetopofhisclass.Dadlovedreading,andalwayslookedforopportunitiesto

41

himself.Oneday,whenhewassittingunderatree

42

inabook,akind-heartedmansawhimandaskedhimwhyhewasn’tinschool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.Themansawhis

43

tostudy,andrecommendedhimtoBaguioCollegeasaworkingstudent.Thankstothisman,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudyLawandbecameasuccessfullawyer.Hewrotea

44

readtextbookonPhilippinelaw.Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseethatheis

45

ahardworkinganddeterminedman,pouringhisenergyintohiscareerbutwithoutforgettinghisfamily.WhenIwasatschoolhenever

46

toattendparent-teachermeetingsorcometosingingconteststhatItookpartin.Heputmeandmybrotherthroughcollegeand

47

usinourchosencareers.Hegivesusencouragementandtellsusthateducationisthekeytoachievinganygoal.36.

A.naughty

B.brave

C.curious

D.smart37.

A.shared

B.combined

C.agreed

D.associated38.

A.conflicted

B.puzzled

C.ignored

D.separated39.

A.hesitating

B.going

C.wandering

D.waiting40.

A.Inviewof

B.Insearchof

C.Inregardto

D.Inspiteof41.

A.educate

B.express

C.behave

D.satisfy42.

A.concentrated

B.devoted

C.absorbed

D.committed43.

A.desire

B.purpose

C.rule

D.ability44.

A.wildly

B.widely

C.deeply

D.heavily45.

A.byaccident

B.bynature

C.byeducation

D.byprofession46.

A.requested

B.intended

C.failed

D.tried47.

A.criticized

B.judged

C.commented

D.guided

参考答案：36-40DACBD

41-45ACABB

46-47CD21.完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Inthismodernworld,werusharoundallday,doingthings,talking,sendingandreadingmessages.Wearealwayson,alwaysconnected,alwaysthinking,alwaystalking.Thereisno

21

forstillness.Andwhenweare

22

tobestillbecausewe’reinlineforsomething,orwaitingatadoctor’sappointment,oronabusortrain,weoften

23

somethingtodo.Somewillplaywithmobiledevices,otherswillreadsomething.Beingstillisn’tsomethingwe’re

24

.Thiscomesata

25

:welosethattimefor

26

,forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.And

27

still:sometimestoomuchactionisworsethannoactionatall.Youcanrunaroundcrazily,butget

28

done.Takeamomenttothinkabout

29

youspendyourdays.Areyouconstantlyrushingaround?Areyouconstantlyreadingandanswering

30

orcheckingonthenewsandthelateststreamofinformation?Areyoualways

31

throughyourschedule?Isthishowyouwanttospendyour

32

?Ifso,peacebewithyou.Ifnot,takeamomenttobe

33

.Don’tthinkaboutwhatyouhavetodo,orwhatyou’vedonealready.

34

beinthemoment.Thenafteraminuteortwoofdoingthat,consideryourlife,andhowyou’d

35

ittobe.Seeyourlifewithlessmovement,lessdoing,lessrushing.Seeitwithmorestillness,moreconsideration,more

36

.Thenbethatvision.It’sprettysimple:allyouhavetodoissitstillforalittlebiteachday.

37

you’vegottenusedtothat,trydoinglesseachday.Breathewhenyoufeelyourselfmovingtoo

38

.Slowdown.Findhappinessnow,inthismoment,insteadof

39

forit.

40

thestillness.It’satreasure,andit’savailabletous,always.21．A．placeB．chanceC．freedomD．time22．A．forcedB．orderedC．invitedD．told23．A．haveB．findC．buyD．get24．A．familiarwithB．interestedinC．curiousaboutD．usedto25．A．costB．riskC．lossD．danger26．A．playB．foodC．considerationD．sleep27．A．furtherB．worseC．fartherD．deeper28．A．everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something29．A．howB．whereC．whyD．whether30．A．questionsB．problemsC．phonesD．messages31．A．walkingB．rushingC．steppingD．going32．A．schoolB．youthC．workD．life33．A．silentB．patientC．stillD．quiet34．A．NearlyB．JustC．EverD．Already35．A．likeB．decideC．chooseD．need36．A．activityB．peaceC．studyD．research37．A．BecauseB．UntilC．OnceD．Unless38．A．frequentlyB．slowlyC．fastD．quickly39．A．askingB．sendingC．callingD．waiting40．A．ValueB．MissC．OweD．Hold

参考答案：21---25:DABDA

26----30:CBCAD

31----35:BDCBA

36----40:BCCDA略三、阅读理解22.Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions（使命）oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’swork.ThistypeofscheduleisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）.ISScrewmembers（船员）usuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,Internetphoneandthroughprivatevideoconferences.Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.Beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfortheastronautstolookatwhentheywillbefloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringthemission,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronautsthechancetodosome“websurfing”intheirpersonaltime.Besidesrelaxingwiththesemorecommonentertainments,astronautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspace.ManyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaceistolookoutthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheEarth’svastlandmassandoceans.73.Whatdoestheword“mimic”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Find

B.Lose

C.Change

D.Copy74.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefamiliesoftheastronautsontheISS?A.Theyareimpatientandannoyed

B.TheyarecaringandthoughtfulC.Theyareimpatientandannoyed.

D.Theyareexcitedandcurious.75.Inthefinalparagraph,theauthorshowsthatastronauts

.A.lovetoseetheEarthfromspace

B.findlivinginspaceabitboringandtiringC.regardspacelifeascommon

D.getmorepleasureinspacethanontheearth76.Thepassagemainlydiscusseshowastronauts

.A.spendtheirfreetimeinspace

B.connectwithpeopleontheEarthC.observetheEarthfromspace

D.workforlongermissionsinspace参考答案：DBAA23.Welcometoyourfuturelife! Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)

treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage! Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’color1orpattern. Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationab