人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇,知识点总结

人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇，短语，句子复习必修一.M1Unit1重点单词upsetignoretip friendshipnaturethundercheatshare series darepowertrustsuffer quiz surveysituationhabitloose gossip gratefulhighwayculturespiritcommunityselfishrecoverunderstandfavoritesettle backgrounddiscover重点短语entirelypointexperiencesolvecalmdownbeconcernedaboutmakealistofbecrazyaboutaccordingtogetalongwithfallinlovetryoutaddupsharesth.withsb.gothroughaseriesofonpurposejoinincommunicatewithfacetofacehappentodoatduskstayawaysetdownhideawaylaughatgoonholidaywalkthedogliveinpeacegettiredof重点句子Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?Nowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesince1942.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。I’monlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.It’snopleasurelookingthroughanylonger.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.She found it difficult to settle and...Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。.natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.必修一.M1Unit2重点单词Includeinternationalnative modern vocabularycultureactually rule latter elevator/liftusageidentity governmentcommandpetrol/gasrequestpolite standardrecognizeapartment/flataccentdirection block official voyageconquergraduallyenrich especiallyrapidlyspellingsettle/settler重点短语playarole(in) playapart(in) evenifbebasedon fromoneplacetoanothertheSame…as..suchas makeuseof atpresentnolonger comeupto thenumberof重点句子1.However, they maynotbe able toIndia〔然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。〕2.ThisisbecauseBritainruled（这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。）3.WhattheBritishcall“petrol〞understandeverything.from1765to1947.theAmericanscall“gas(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol〃的东西称作“gas〃。此处What引导宾语从句)…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.BecausethoseWhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.（morethanone+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数）ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.（对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。）句型：Itis+扩充：Itadj/n+forsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是…is+adj+of/forsbto当句式中形容词修饰todosth时用for;假设形容词修饰sb，eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.dosth那么用of.ThenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.必修一M1Unit3重点单词:Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist,tourism)/travel/vayage/flightfaretransportfinallypersuadecycle/recyclestubborninsistattitudecampproper/properlytopicfamiliarpreferdisadvantagerecord/recorderflowcousinprovincegraduatebrave/braveryscheduledetailwooldetermine/determination/determinedfreezereliableencouragegraduallysource/resourceinnaffordluckyspecialtemplecafepopulationdirectionsseparatefield重点短语:getsbinterestedinmakecampdreamofdoingpersuadesbtodopersuadesbinto/outof(doing)sthinsistonsth/doingsthputupone’stentsset/break(beat)/holdarecordcareabout careforsth/sbgivein(tosb)giveawaygiveoffgiveoutmakeupone’smindreadone’smindkeep/bearsthinmindbefamiliarwithsthbefamiliartosbbesimilarto重点句子ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.Eversincemiddleschool,…Ihavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.theyareDai,…neartheLangcangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledtheMekongRiverinothercountries.Itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplainswherericegrows.必修一M1Unit4重点单词:Shake riseburstruin/destroyearthquakeinjure judgehonouruselessimagineshock rescuedisastersheltersurvivorfresh countrysidesmellynervousstrange/strangerwell pipeeventsufferingsteamextremeburycanalbrickexpressdam tracksteelmine/minertrapcompetitionorganizecongratulations重点短语:preparetodosth/getpreparedinsteadofa/thenumberofthousandsofShakehandswithsb.BurstintoJudgingby/fromBe/feelhonouredbyGivehonourtosbDigoutasusualrightawayBeproudofatanend重点句子Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleep....Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.It seemedas iftheworldwas at an end.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.句型：主语+be+adj+todo其中todo用主动形式表示被动含义Allhopewasnotlost.all与not连用表示局部否认It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老，学到老。Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstone shook Tangshan.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.必修一M1Unit5重点单词:qualitywillingprinciplefight meanpeacefulprisoneradvisecontinueactivevotepositionacceptviolencesaveequaldegreeeducatedterrorgenerousrewardcriminalpresidentsincerelyselfishdevotedcrueleasy-goingmankindguidanceofferlawyerlegalequal sentenceviolencerelativefoundgenerous重点短语:asamatteroffactcometopower devote…to…setupintroubleloseheartworryaboutoutofworkbelieveinPUt…inprisonrealizeone’sdreamofblowup重点句子Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.thefirsttime相当于连词，用来引导从句Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.shouldhavedone本应做而未做needn’thavedone本不应做而