近五年天津中考英语真题及答案2023

2023年天津中考英语真题及答案一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.What’stheweatherlike?A.It’scloudy. B.It’ssunny. C.It’ssnowy.6.WhatcolourisBob’swatch?A.Green. B.Yellow. C.Black.7.WhatisKate’sfavouritesport?A.Tennis. B.Running. C.Volleyball.8.Whereistheclassroombuilding?A.Behindthesportshall. B.Infrontofthelibrary. C.Ontherightofthegate.9.WhatisMartingoingtodothisweekend?A.Collectlitter. B.Readbooks. C.Playbasketball.10.Whattimedoesthechemistrylessonstart?A.Ateighto’clock. B.Atnineo’clock. C.Atteno’clock.11.WhendoesMikeusuallygotothepark?A.OnFridays. B.OnSaturdays. C.OnSundays.12.WhowillvisitTom’sparentsnextmonth?A.Hiscousin. B.Hisaunt. C.Hisson.13.HowdidLilygotoschoolthismorning?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.14.Howmanybooksdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.4. B.5. C.6.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.WhereisJimnow?A.IntheSummerPalace. B.InthePalaceMuseum. C.OntheGreatWall.16.WhatareJim’sclassmatesdoingatthemoment?A.Takingphotos. B.Drawingpictures. C.Enjoyingthesun.17.WhatwillJimbuyforhismum?A.Bags. B.Postcards. C.Stamps.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WheredidLiHuagolastFriday?A.ToTianjinLibrary. B.ToTianjinZoo. C.ToTianjinMuseum.19.HowlongdidittakeLiHuatogetthere?A.20minutes. B.30minutes. C.40minutes.20.WhatdidLiHualearnabout?A.Historyandgeography. B.Animalsandplants. C.Artandmusic.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Mymotherismaking________applepieandIwanttotry________piece.A.a;an B.a;不填 C.an;a D.an;不填22.________teachertalkedto________aboutthestoriesoftheSilkRoad.A.Our;us B.Our;we C.Ours;us D.Ours;we23.Peopleallovertheworldlovepandas,andthepandahasbecomea________ofChina.A.festival B.poem C.guest D.symbol24.—WouldyouliketovisitTianjinUniversitytomorrow?—Sorry,I’mafraidI________,I’llworkasavolunteerinmycommunity.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t25.Thegrapesarevery________andtheyalsotastegood.A.easy B.lazy C.boring D.fresh26.Samdid________inhisstudiesthisyearthanlastyear.A.well B.better C.best D.thebest27.Tokeephealthy,Daming’sgrandparents________inaparkeveryday.A.exercise B.cough C.sleep D.wait28.Davidlearnt________whenhewasfive.A.swim B.swims C.swam D.toswim29.Whilewe________anEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.A.sing B.willsing C.weresinging D.aresinging30.IfIdon’ttalk________,myoldgrandmothercan’thearme.A.quickly B.loudly C.suddenly D.quietly31.Lisaisapopularmonitor.She________herclassmatesandteachers.A.takespartin B.getsonwellwithC.getsintotroublewith D.keepsclearof32.Somephotosofthemoon________intheSpaceClubnextweek.A.shows B.isshowing C.wereshown D.willbeshown33.Youshouldturnoffthelights________youleavetheroom.A.until B.before C.although D.so34.—Doyouremember________?—Sure.OntheeveningofMayDay.A.howwegottotheJiefangBridge B.howdidwegettotheJiefangBridgeC.whentheJiefangBridgeopeneditself D.whendidtheJiefangBridgeopenitself35.—Oh,no!Mymobilephoneismissing!—________.Gotothelostandfoundoffice.Theymighthaveit.A.Don’tworry B.Thanksalot C.Itsoundsgreat D.That’scool三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s(牙科诊所),buthe36.Hewasafraidofthe37whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.Tom’smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldget38.Atlast,Tomhadtoagree.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.39,itwasTom’sturn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked40andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.HeaskedTomto41hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)and42himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe43wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings44histeethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,Tom45howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.36.A.relaxed B.refused C.nodded D.joked37.A.pain B.trust C.success D.training38.A.nicer B.smaller C.warmer D.worse39.A.Sometimes B.Recently C.Soon D.Especially40.A.dangerous B.friendly C.noisy D.careless41.A.fill B.shut C.open D.cover42.A.allowed B.asked C.warned D.promised43.A.right B.brave C.weak D.rich44.A.but B.sothat C.or D.whether45.A.regretted B.hoped C.realised D.guessed四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInthemorning,DanielandPeterfinishedtheirbreakfastquickly.Theyputontheirschooluniforms(校服),tooktheirschoolbagsandwalkedquicklytothebusstop.Theyhadtowaitfortheirschoolbusasusual.Theywaitedforhalfanhourbutthebusdidn’tcome.Thetwobrotherswerestartingtogetworried.Theydidnotwanttobelateforschool.Justthen,Daniel’sclassmate,Ben,camewithafootballonhisbike.TheyweresurprisedtoseethatBenwasn’tinhisschooluniform.Benstoppedinfrontofthetwobrothersandasked,“Whereareyougoing?”“Toschool,”repliedPeterquickly.“Whyaren’tyoureadyforschool,Ben?”Danielasked.“Haveyouforgottenthattodayisaschoolholiday?”laughedBen.“Wehavenolessonstoday!”WhenDanielandPetertoldtheirmotheraboutit,theyalllaughed.Atlast,thebrothersjoinedBeninplayingfootballinthefieldnearby.Whataspecialmorning!46.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheafternoon. D.Intheevening.47.HowdidDanielandPeterfeelwhentheirschoolbusdidn’tcome?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Lonely. D.Worried.48.Whywerethetwobrotherssurprised?A.Benwasafootballfan. B.Benwasn’tinhisschooluniform.C.Benhadabicycle. D.Benwasleavingschool.49.Thebusdidn’tcomebecause________.A.theweatherwasbad B.thedriverwassickC.itwasaschoolholiday D.therewassomethingwrongwithit50.Whatdidthetwobrothersdoatlast?A.Theywenttothecinema. B.TheyplayedfootballwithBen.C.Theyreadbooksathome. D.Theycookedwiththeirmother.BAbout80%ofpeopledonotgetenoughvitamin(维生素)Deveryday.Butthisvitaminisveryimportantforyourhealth.VitaminDisreallyimportantforourbones(骨骼).Whenweareyoung,vitaminDbuildsupourbonesandmakesthemstrong.Whenweareolder,westillneedvitaminDtokeepourbonesstrong.OurbodieskeepthevitaminDinourbonesandteeth.ThenwelosevitaminDasweworkandexerciseduringtheday.Butourbodiescan’tmakevitaminD.Sowehavetogetitfromoutsideofourbodies.Wherecanapersongetthisveryimportantvitamin?VitaminDisinfoodslikefishandeggs.Sometimes,vitaminDisaddedtobread,milk,andorangejuice.FoodisnottheonlywayourbodiescangetvitaminD.ThesunalsogivesusvitaminD.Ifwewanttobehealthy,weshouldspendsometimeinthesuneachday.Toomuchsunisnotgoodforyou,butabout15minutesadayisusuallyenough.AndweshouldbesuretoeatfoodsthatarerichinvitaminD,too.51.ThewritersaysthatvitaminD________.A.makesourbonesstrong B.keepsourhaircleanC.isnotnecessaryforourteeth D.isharmfultoourhearts52.WhydowehavetogetvitaminDfromoutsideofourbodies?A.Itmakesuspopular. B.Ithelpsuseatmorefood.C.Ourbodiescan’tmakevitaminD. D.ThemorevitaminD,thebetter.53.Accordingtothewriter,peoplecangetvitaminDby________.A.eatingfish B.watchingTV C.workinghard D.havingasleep54.Howlongareweadvisedtospendinthesuneachday?A.About15minutes. B.About45minutes. C.About1hour. D.About2hours.55.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatvitaminDis B.wherewecangetvitaminDC.howmuchvitaminDweneed D.whypeopledon’tlikevitaminDCMostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildren’sbooksuseanimalsasthemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookafteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadults(成年人)enjoygoingtozoos.Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.Raisinganimalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywerewealthyandpowerful.Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzooswerenottreatedwell.Theydidn’treceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today,zoosstillbringpeoplepleasure,buttheytrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowrules.Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,foodandwater,andhealthcare.Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,peopledisapprovedoftheuseofsomelargeanimalsinshows.Theythoughtthezoosdidn’thaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughttheanimalswerenottreatedproperly.Withsomanypeopleagainsttheshows,thezoosdecidedtomakeachange.Peopleseeanimalsinzoos.Atthesametime,theytrytolearnaboutandprotectthem.Bothpeopleandanimalscangetalotfromeachother.56.Whostartedthefirstzoo?A.AqueeninEgypt. B.AkinginEgypt. C.AqueeninEngland. D.AkinginEngland.57.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheanimalsintheearlyzoos?A.Hedoesn’tcareaboutthem. B.Hefeelssadforthem.C.Heisproudofthem. D.Heisafraidofthem.58.Accordingtothepassage,zoostodaymust________.A.trainpeopleforshows B.helplookafterfamilypetsC.providehealthcarefortourists D.followtherulestoprotectanimals59.Thephrase“disapprovedof”inParagraph4means“________”.A.wroteabout B.dependedon C.wereagainst D.weregoodat60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Largeanimalsinshows. B.Famouszoosaroundtheworld.C.Animalsinthewild. D.Zoosinthepastandtoday.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A.I’venoidea.B.Howwasit?C.WhoisLaoShe?D.Howlongdidyoustay?E.Didyouunderstandtheopera?F.Ihopetoseemoreoperasnexttime.G.WhatdidyoudoinLaoSheTeahouse?A:Hello,Tony.LinglingandIwenttoLaoSheTeahouselastnight.B:61A:Itwasgreat!Youknow,Ialwayswantedtogothere.B:62A:Wedrankteaandwatchedanopera.B:63A:No,itwasdifficulttounderstandthewords.Buttheactorsandactresseswereexcellent.B:64A:Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.B:Didyouenjoyit?A:Well,itwasinteresting.65B:SodoI.I’malsointerestedintraditionalChineseculture.第II卷注意事项：1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2.本卷共四大题，共40分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.早起是一个好习惯。It’sagoodhabitto________________early.67.让我们一起去看湖景。它离这儿并不远。Let’sgotoseethelake.It’snot________________here.68.海伦拿起一本杂志，开始看起来。Helen________________amagazineandbegantoread.69.学生们在学校学习过关于急救的知识。Thestudentslearntaboutfirstaid________________.70.有一天我会回去看望我的老师们。OnedayIwill________________tovisitmyteachers.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Itishealthytolivearoundtrees.Treesworkasdoctorsandtheykeepushealthy.Manyscientistshavestudiedhowtreescleantheair.Forpeopleinlargecities,treescanbeveryimportantfortheirhealth.Thesedays,citiesareplantingtreesnotjustinparks.Theyarealsoplantingtreesalongstreetsinordertohelpcleantheair.Somescientistsalsobelievetreeshelpmorethanjusttheair.Treeskeepourbodieshealthyaswell.Peopleinhospitalsseemtodobetterwhentheycanseetreesfromtheirrooms.Peoplewithtreesneartheirhomesusuallytakemoreexercise.Scientistshavealsostudiedthehealthyeffects(效果)oftreesonourminds.Oneeffectoftreesseemstobethattheymakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Scientistsdidsomeresearchoncitypeopleinanareawithfewtrees.Aftertreeswereplantedonthestreet,peoplewalkedslowerwhengoinghome.Theysaidtheareawasmuchnicer.Ofcourse,anothergoodeffectisthatdoctortreesworkforfree!71.Treesworkas________andtheykeepushealthy.72.Citiesarealso________alongstreetstohelpcleantheair.73.Peopleinhospitals________whentheycanseetrees.74.Scientistshavestudied________onourminds.75.Aftertreeswereplantedonthestreet,________whentheywenthome.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Asmileshowsthatapersonishappy.Forexample,apersonmaysmilewhenheorsheisp76withsomeprogressinstudies.Orapersonmaysmileifafriendtellsafunnyjoke.Thereareothergoodr77tosmileoften.First,itise78tosmilethantoshowunhappiness.Infact,itonlytakes17muscles(肌肉)tosmile.Ontheotherhand,ittakes43musclestoshowunhappiness.Sogivethemusclesinyourf79arestandsmile!Second,smilesarenice.Peoplemaytrytol80nicebyexercisingorwearingniceclothes.However,peopleoftensayasmileisthebestthingapersoncanwear.Thatisbecauseitiseasytobea81someonewhoissmilingandhappy.Almostnoonewantstostaywithsomeonewhoisalwaysunhappy.Third,smileshavepower(感染力).Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasilyandquicklys82fromonepersontoanother.Ifonepersonsmiles,peoplearoundhimorherwanttosmile,too.Similarly,whenapersonlaughs,peopletend(往往会)tolaughwithhimorher.Ifapersoniss83,thebestthingtodoistoshareasmileoralaugh.Itistheeasiestwaytocheersomeoneup.F84,smilingandlaughingareverygoodforthebody.Eventhoughyouaresad,trysmiling.You’llfindthatitwillbedifficulttos85sadforverylong!九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件，向他讲述你班同学王亮的一个感人故事。（1）一个下雨天，王亮在路上看到一群人聚在一起。（2）他走过去，看到一位老妇人躺在地上。（3）了解情况后，他蹲下为老人撑伞。（4）救护车到达后，他悄悄地离开了。（5）你认为……参考词汇：蹲下crouchdown救护车ambulance要求：（1）词数：80~100个。（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I’dliketotellyouastoryaboutmyclassmate,WangLiang.Onarainyday,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouhaveastorytoshare?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.A11.C12.B13.C14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.B20.A二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21.C22.A23.D24.B25.D26.B27.A28.D29.C30.B31.B32.D33.B34.C35.A三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）36.B37.A38.D39.C40.B41.C42.D43.A44.B45.C四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）46.A47.D48.B49.C50.B51.A52.C53.A54.A55.B56.A57.B58.D59.C60.D五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）61.B62.G63.E64.D65.F六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）66.getup 67.farfrom 68.pickedup 69.at/inschool 70.goback每空（横线上）只能填写一个英语单词。与所给答案一致可计满分；与所给答案不一致，但合乎句意且单词拼写正确可计满分。如果形式错误可酌情计分。七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）71.doctors 72.plantingtrees 73.seemtodobetter 74.thehealthyeffectsoftrees75.peoplewalkedslower所填内容符合上下文，无语法和拼写错误，可计满分。否则，酌情计分。八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）76.pleased 77.reasons 78.easier 79.face 80.look81.around 82.spread 83.sad 84.Finally 85.stay每空（横线上）只能填写一个英语单词。与所给答案一致可计满分；与所给答案不一致，但合乎上下文且单词拼写正确可计满分。如果形式错误可酌情计分。九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86.（略）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8一并交回。AABBCCAABBCC5．Whoisthewomaninthephoto?A．Bob’saunt.B．Bob’smum.6．HowoftendoesDavidgotoseeamovie?A．Onceamonth.B．Onceaweek.7．WhichclubcanJackjoin?A．TheEnglishClub.B．TheMusicClub.8．Howoldistheman’slittlesister?A．Sheis7yearsold.B．Sheis8yearsold.9．Wherewilltheymeet?A．Inthepark.B．Inthezoo.10．Howdidthewomangettothebookshop?A．Bybike.B．Onfoot.11．HowlongdidLilystayinTianjin?A．Fortwodays.B．Forfourdays.12．Howmuchwillthemanpayforthebag?A．100yuan.B．200yuan.13．WhatisBettygoingtodoattheweekend?A．Haveapicnic.B．Dosomesports.14．WhenwillthemangettoJim’sparty?A．At8:00.B．At8:30.obssisterC．Twiceaweek.C．TheTennisClub.C．Sheis9yearsold.C．Atthecinema.C．Bybus.C．Forsixdays.C．300yuan.C．Seeherfriends.C．At9:00.15．WheredidLinglinggoyesterday?A．Tothesciencemuseum.B．Tothepostoffice.C．Totheschoollibrary.16．WhodidLinglinggowith?A．Herfriends.B．Herparents.C．Herclassmates.17．WhatdidLinglingdothere?A．Shetalkedwiththerobots.B．Sheplayedchesswiththerobots.C．Sheboughtsomegiftsforherfriends.18．Whenwillthevolleyballmatchbeheld?A．NextFriday.B．NextSaturday.C．NextSunday.19．WhatwillLiLeiandhisclassmatesdoduringthematch?A．Cheertheplayers.B．Playvolleyball.C．Haveaparty.20．WhatareLiLeiandhisclassmateslookingforwardto?A．Playingvolleyballwithotherfans.B．Takingphotoswiththeplayers.C．Goingsightseeingwiththeplayers.esentformymotherAaBaC．a;theD．the;/22．—Whosecameraisthis?Isit?—No,it’snotmine.It’s.A．you;himB．yours;himC．yours;hisD．you;his23．Mostparentsthinkitisagoodtotakeaschoolbusbecauseit’squitesafe.AriskB．choiceC．gameD．pity24．ThebookbeMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit.AneedB．mustC．can’tD．needn’tA．rainyB．darkC．snowyD．clear26．Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane.Butit’sthanbyplane.A．interestingB．lessinterestingC．moreinterestingD．mostinteresting27．Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hegaveuphisdream.A．nearlyB．neverC．oftenD．always28．Wehopeacomputeroneverystudent’sdeskinthefuture.A．thereisB．therewasC．therewillbeD．therehasbeen29．MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandIithappily.AacceptedB．invitedC．mixedD．grew30．Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragreeit.AsellB．sellsC．soldD．tosell31．Hethankedmeforthemistakesinhishomework.A．goingoutB．pointingoutC．turningonD．puttingon32．Alotofbirdsinnatureparkseveryyear.A．protectB．isprotectedC．areprotectedD．protected33．Beforeyougetoffthebus,youshouldwaitithasstopped.AuntilB．butC．becauseD．so34．—Couldyoutellme?—It’sabout6,300kilometreslong.A．howwideistheChangjiangRiverB．howwidetheChangjiangRiverisC．howlongistheChangjiangRiverD．howlongtheChangjiangRiveris35．—Doyouknowaboutrockmusic?—.AskRobert.Heisafanofrockmusic.A．NoideaB．NowonderC．NowayD．NoproblemWhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Shewasweakafteralong36andhadtogotothehospitalveryoften.Shehad37walking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridaandhopedGinacould38withdolphins(海豚).WhenGinaknewit,shewas39becauseshedidn’tknowwhetheritwaseasytobearounddolphins.WhenwegottoFlorida,wecouldn’twaitto40theplace.Kidswhohad41needslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtimewithdolphins.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,42itwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.However,thetripwasamazing.Gina43andclapped(鼓掌)whenshesawthedolphins.Oneofthedolphinssqueaked(尖叫)happilyto44her.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshe45didathome.MumandDadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.healthillnesspeacetroublesuccesstrustditiondrawcookswimpolitesleepyworriedhelpcleaninventboringspecialharmfulsbutbecauselockedlaughedescapedD．apologisedhurtpunishforgetlcomehardlyloudlyusuallyD．immediatelyASteveisJamesandJohn’sbigbrother.Oneday,whentheirmumleftforwork,JamesandJohnstartedcrying.Theydidn’twanthertoleave.Stevetriedtostopthemcryingandsaid,“Let’splayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).YouhideandI’llcounttoten.ThenI’lltrytofindyou.”StevefoundJamesunderachairandJohnbehindadoor.Theyplayedoverandoveragain.Eachtime,thetwoboyshidinthesameplaces.Finally,Stevefelttooboredwiththegame.“Let’stakethedogforawalk,”hesaid.WhenStevewalkedthedog,hefoundJamesandJohnwererunninginthestreet.Hethoughtitwassodangerous.Thenhehadanidea.“Anyonewhowalksbacktothehousewithmecanhavesomesnacks!”Steveshouted.Athome,theboysatesomecookiesandgotreadyforasleep.JamesandJohnwantedastory.Stevetoldthemthestoryaboutthelittleredhen.Whentheirmumreturnedhome,shewaspleasedtofindthethreesleepingboys.46．JamesandJohnstartedwhentheirmumlefthome.A．cryingB．runningC．readingD．sleeping47．WheredidJameshideduringthegame?A．Underatable.B．Underachair.C．Behindadoor.D．Behindabox.48．WhydidStevefeelboredwiththegame?A．Becausehewasnotgoodatit.B．Becausehedidn’tknowwheretohide.C．Becausehisbrothersmadetheroomdirty.D．Becausehisbrothersalwayshidinthesameplaces.49．WhatwereJamesandJohndoingwhenStevewalkedthedog?A．Stayinginthehouse.B．ShoutingatSteve.C．Runninginthestreet.D．Eatingsomesnacks.50．Howdidtheirmumfeelwhenshefoundthesleepingboys?A．Angry.B．Pleased.C．Afraid.D．Sad.BPeopleintheofficeusuallysitformostofthedaywhentheywork.Butthisisbadforaperson’shealth.Whenpeoplesitfortoolongeveryday,theydon’tmoveverymuch.Soitiseasytostartgettingfat.Sittingtoolongisalsobadfortheirworkbecauseitmakesthemwanttosleep.Whenthishappens,peoplemaymakemoremistakesintheirworkorspendmoretimefinishingtheirwork.Companiesneedworkerstobehealthy,sohowdotheyfixtheproblem?Somecompanieshavedifferenttypesofdeskstohelptheirworkers.Thefirsttypeofdeskisthestandingdesk.Thedeskcanbetallerwhenapersonwantstostand.Itcanalsobeshorterwhenthepersonwantstosit.Anothertypeofdeskisthewalkingdesk.Thisdeskismadesothatapersoncanworkwhilewalkingatthesametime.Workersinthecompanieslikethedifferenttypesofdesksverymuch.Theythinkthesedesksarequiteuseful.51．Whenpeopleintheofficework,theyusually.AsitBmoveC．runD．sing52．Whatdoestheword“fix”meaninParagraph1?A．Cause.B．Solve.C．Bring.D．Discuss.53．HowmanytypesofdesksarementionedinParagraph2?D54．Whatdotheworkersthinkofthedifferenttypesofdesks?A．Theyarecheap.B．Theyaretraditional.C．Theyareuseful.D．Theyareexpensive.55．Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A．tellusthereasonsforsittingB．showtheadvantagesofstandingC．introducedesksthathelppeopleworkbetterD．comparecompaniesthatprovidedifferentjobsCTeaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstress(压力)orlosingweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkofteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture.InTurkey(土耳其),teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone’shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcoming.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers(同事).Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,justover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers