一般现在时讲解(课堂PPT)

E:Ifyouarehappy（流畅）.flv

2023/9/31Let’sremember:

Doyourememberthewordsinyourlife?你记得你生活中的一些常用词汇吗？2023/9/32吃早饭晨练做运动做家庭作业看电视上床睡觉看望祖父母弹钢琴去散步起床getuphavebreakfastdomorningexercisesdosportsdohomeworkwatchTVgotobedvisitgrandparentsplaythepianogoforawalk2023/9/33

haveapicnicwritealetter读书听音乐打扫房间上英语课爬山玩游戏照相做饭和朋友玩去公园野餐写一封信readbookslistentomusiccleantheroomhaveEnglishclassclimbmountainsplaygamestakepicturescookdinnerplaywithfriendsgotothepark2023/9/34Let’stalk:1:Talkaboutyourschoolday:Iat…getuphavebreakfastdomorningexercisesdosportsdohomeworkwatchTVgotobedplaythepianogoforawalk2023/9/35Let’stalk:

2:Talkaboutyourfriendsschoolday:

gets

up

hasbreakfast

doesmorningexercises

doessports

doeshomework

watchesTV

goestobed

playsthepiano

goesforawalkHeSheat…2023/9/36Newlesson:

TheSimplePresentTense一般现在时2023/9/37

1、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。

2、表示现在的状态。3、表示普遍事实或真理。一般现在时:2023/9/38Forexample:1、他们每天都上学。Theygotoschooleveryday.2、下课后我们打扫教室。

Wecleantheclassroomafterclass.3、他喜欢英语。

HelikesEnglish.4、她是一个学生。

Sheisastudent.2023/9/39

5、太阳从东方升起。

Thesunrisesintheeast.6、秋天在夏天之后。

Aftersummercomesautumn.7、光的传播速度比声音快。Lightgoesfasterthansound.

8、他努力工作。

Heworkshard.

9、我们在操场踢足球。Weplayfootballintheplayground.2023/9/310我(I)用am,你(you)用are,Is

连着他(he)她(she)它(it),

遇到复数都用are.2023/9/311Sheisastudent.否定回答:No,sheisn’t.肯定回答:Yes,sheis.

Issheastudent?

一般疑问句:

否定句:Sheisn’tastudent.2023/9/312动词be一般现在时的构成2023/9/313

用is、am或are填空China_____abigcountry.We__________intheclassroom.Hermother_________anEnglishteacher.He______aworker.Heworksveryhard.Where_________youfrom?It_________abeautifulcat.They_________goodfriends.I______notfromJiangsu.

IcomefromShanghai.isamareisisareareis2023/9/314

Theydon't

gotoschooleveryday.否定回答:No,theydon't.肯定回答:Yes,theydo.Dotheygotoschooleveryday?

一般疑问句:Theygotoschooleveryday.

否定句:2023/9/315

HelikesEnglish.

否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:Hedoesn't

likeEnglish.DoeshelikeEnglish?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't.2023/9/316肯定句：1.主语＋is/am/are＋其它成分.2.主语(除第三人称单数)＋动词原形＋其它成分.3.主语为第三人称单数＋动词s/es＋其它成分.2023/9/317否定句：1.主语＋am/is/arenot＋其它成分.2.主语(除第三人称单数)

＋don’t＋动词原形＋其它成分.Theyare

notinthelibrary.Idon’tlikeswimming.3.主语为第三人称单数＋doesn’t＋动词原形＋其它成分.Theoldmandoesn’tlikeplayingcards.2023/9/318

一般疑问句：1.Am/Is/Are+主语＋其它成分?2.Do+主语(除第三人称单数)

＋动词原形＋其它成分?Isitatalltree?Dotheygoswimminginsummer?3.主语为第三人称单数Does+主语＋动词原形＋其它成分?Doestheearthgoaroundthesun?2023/9/319Let’spractise:IspeakEnglish.2.Welikemaths.3.TheygoswimmingonSundays.4.Hegetsupveryearly.5.Thepandaeatsbamboo.1.将下列句子改成否定句，一般疑问句并回答：Idon’tspeakEnglish.DoyouspeakEnglish?Yes,Ido/No,Idon’t.Wedon’tlikemaths.Doyoulikemaths?Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.Theydon’tgoswimmingonSundays.DotheygoswimmingonSundays?Yes,theydo/No,theydon’t.Hedoesn’tgetupveryearly.Doeshegetup