Unit+3+Grammar课件 人教版九年级英语全册

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Period2LearningObjectivesBytheendoftheclass,you’llbeableto:1.getthedetailedinformationaboutFunTimesParkthroughreading;2.useobjectiveclauseswithwh-questionstomakepoliterequests.Reading3bReadandunderlinethequestionsorstatementsthataskforinformation.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfoodquickly?Couldyoupleasetelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?1.2.3.Aretheydirectorindirectquestions?Objectiveclause宾语从句Iwonder...Couldyoupleasetellme...?I’dliketoknow...Haveyougotanyidea…?Wouldyoumindtellingme…?DirectvsIndirectquestionsWhendoesthebandstart?Couldyoupleasetellmewhenthebandstarts?2.Whichoneismorepolite?indirectquestiondirectquestionbecausetherestaurantisalwaysbusyatthattime.1.Startersforaskingindirectquestions:Post-readingFurtherthinkingAlicewasafraidtotryanewrideatfirst.Whatmadeherchangehermind?“Ifyou’rescared,justshoutandholdmyhand.”“Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.”Herfriend’sencouragementandsupportthatmadeherchangehermind.GrammarFocusObjectiveclauseswithwh-questionsWhatisanobjectiveclause?Anobjectiveclausemeansaclausethatfunctionsasanobjectinasentence.subject主语predicate谓语object宾语subject主语predicate谓语linkingword连接词objectiveclause宾语从句ManypeoplespeakEnglish.Marythinksthatit’seasytolearnEnglish.时态(Tense)宾语从句三要素连接词(Linkingwords)语序(Order)认识英语连接词(linkingwords)that(通常可省略)whether/ifwho,whose,what,which,when,where,how,why…1.Objectiveclauseswith“that”2.Objectiveclauseswith“whether”or“if”3.Objectiveclauseswithwh-questionsAlicethinks(that)theamusementparkiswonderful.Iwonderwhether/ifwecangetsomefoodquickly.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplaying?ThreetypesofobjectiveclausesExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?1CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?2Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplaying?3ObserveandclassifyIwonderwhereweshouldgonext.4Objectiveclauseswithwh-questions含疑问词的宾语从句GrammarFocusAnobjectiveclausewithwh-

questionsusuallystartwithwho,what,which,how,where,why,when,etc.连接词主句从句politenessWherecanIbuysomemedicine?CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Excuseme,doyouknowwherethebankis?掌握语序(Order)(1)Whereisthebank?(2)Whatwillhedo?(3)Whencanhevisitus?Iwonderwhathewilldo.Couldyoutellmewhenhecanvisitus?注意：宾语从句用陈述语序！关注时态

(Tense)主现从任意主过从要过真理永不变Tensesinobjectiveclauses1.主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，其宾语从句的时态需要根据具体语境而定，可以是任何恰当的时态。2.主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，其宾语从句通常用过去时态。3.当宾语从句表达客观事实或规律时，其时态应用一般现在时。Excuseme,doyouknowwhentheymoved/willmovehere?Hetoldmethatheplannedtomovehere.Doyouknowthatlighttravelsfasterthansound?Practice4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?1HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?2CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?Excuseme,doyouknowhowthisCDplayerworks?Practice4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.HowcanIgettotheCentralLibrary?3IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?4CouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheCentralLibrary?Excuseme,doyouknowiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?Differentpoliteexpressions.Example:IwonderiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays.I’dliketoknowiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays.Practice4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?Timisveryhungry.1Couldyoupleasetellmewhere

Icangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,doyouknowhow

Icangettoanearbyrestaurant?Sallyneedstomailaletter.2Couldyoupleasetellmewhere

thepostofficeis/Icanmailaletter?Excuseme,doyouknowhow

Icangettoanearbypostoffice?Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewhen

thebikeshopcloses?Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.3I’dliketoknowwhen

thebikeshopcloses.Couldyoupleasetellmeif

thereisabankintheshoppingcenter?Beniswonderingifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter.4Pardonme,doyouknowwhether

thereisabankintheshoppingcenter?SummaryIntoday’slesson,youhavelearned:thedetailedinformationaboutFunTimesParkthroughreading;1.howtouseobjectiveclausestomakepoliterequests.2.Theonlytruesourceofpolitenessisconsideration.真正的礼貌源于