2023年军队文职公开招考《英语语言文学》近年真题汇编及答案

一、单选题(55一、单选题(55题)1.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.o.mehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore2.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.ialB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic3.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()A.TheGreatDividingRangeB.TheMurrayC.TheCentralLowlandsD.TheWesternPlateau2023年军队文职公开招考《英语语言文学》近年真题汇编及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()A.ElementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsoryB.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateonesC.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individualsD.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree5.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()a.muelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence6.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()7.7.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.r.iginalB.modemC.novelD.innovative8.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.o.tsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore9.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.e.rsistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance1().Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()A.AweekseatB.SafeandSoundC.KnockandKickD.CoatandBoat1l.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.g.htB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical12.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.a.sbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read13.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.A.HarrietBeecherStoweB.WhittierC.BryantA.ThegenerositymaximB.ThemaximofqualityC.ThemaximofrelationD.Themaximofmanner14.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.o.ntierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim15.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.CD16.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroupA.OscarWildeB.VirginiaWoolfC.WilliamButlerYeatsot17.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().e.mentsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors18.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?.orphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics19.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredinashorttime.e.rpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained20.NeitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversityA.hasbeenacceptedB.havebeenacceptedC.wasacceptedD.wereaccepted1.()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.h.onemeB.phoneC.soundD.speechh.atistheconstructionofthesentence"Theboysmiled,,?()h.ichh.ichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()A.WilliamFaulknerB.ErnestHemingwayC.ScottFitzgeraldD.JohnSteinbeck27.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.A.hadhearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.shouldhehavearrivedx.ocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate23.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.A.TheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesB.AlthoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberriesC.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification□.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries24.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality25.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.A.developedB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped28.28.TheodoreDreiser'sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()A.AnAmericanTragedyB.TrilogyofDesireC.SisterCarrieD.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn29.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittingacrimeinhisconfession.A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague30.Theword"motel"isformedviawordformationruleof()A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,anddevisedapoeticstyle,freeverseB.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividualC.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWritersD.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithinsociety,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece32.T11work()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly33.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.A.MelboumeB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane34.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic35.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.A.PartsofspeechB.WordclassesC.Grammaticalcategories□□.Functionsofwords36.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia37.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguageB.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrantsC.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritainD.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars38.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time39.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeaktruthfully.A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity40.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()asuddenloudnoise.A.beingthereB.shouldtherebeC.therewasD.therehavingbeen41.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n).A.derivationalmorphemeB.freemorphemeC.inflectionalmorphemeD.freeform.enumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependsonthe().A.contributionastatehasmadetothenationB.B.populationC.sizeD.noneoftheabove43.TheNationalDayofCanadais()A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd44.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliteratureA.BeowulfB.TheCanterburyTalesC.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightD.TheFatesoftheApostles45.1t()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil；whenwasuntilthatD.wasn'tuntil；that46.TheUNputthe()fbrwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar47.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated48.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly49.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.A.becamethechildrenB.becomethechildrenC.hadthechildrenbecomeD.dothechildrenbecome5().The5().Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimb