学业水平考试2016-2017高中英语四（浙江专用 人教版）课时作业：Unit 5 Period One 含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精PeriodOneWarmingUp＆ReadingⅠ。阅读理解A“HarryPotter"starDanielRadcliffeledgroupsofexcitedkidsdressedinHogwartsuniformsastheWizardingWorldofHarryPotterthemeparkofficiallyopenedonFridaytolonglinesanddisorderedtraffic.Radcliffe，RupertGrintwhoplaystheboywizard'sbestfriendRonWeasley，andotheractorsfromtheblockbustermovie，wereonhandatUniversalOrlandoResortasfanslinedupmorethaneighthourstobeamongthefirstvisitors.Beforedawn，thebackupofPotterfansbegantoblockthemainhighwaythroughOrlandoneartheentrancestoUniversal，forcingthethemeparktoopenitsparkinggarageat5am－30minutesearlierthanplanned，accordingtolocalmedia。Visitorssaidthatby8：30amthelinetogetinsidewrappedaroundtheoutsideofUniversal’sIslandsofAdventurepark，ofwhichtheWizardingWorldisoneofsixuniquesections.AndthewaitfortheForbiddenJourneyreachedatleast90minutesatonepoint。“Itwasworthit，justbecauseI’maHarryPotterfan，”saidKelseyRigg,18，aBritishtransplant(移居者)toFloridawhoat3amjoinedacrowdofseveralhundredpeople。UniversalOrlandomanagersdidnotimmediatelyhaveinformationaboutcrowdsize。The20－acreHarryPotterparkreportedlycost$250milliontobuildandrecreatestheHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryandotherplacesdreamedupbyauthorJ．K.Rowlinginherfantasynovelsabouttheboywizardandhisfriends。AttractionsincludetheDragonChallenge,ahigh－speedridebasedontheTriwizardTournament,afictional13thcenturycontestbetweenstudentsofthethreebest－knownmagicalschoolsofEuropeandFlightoftheHippogriff,arollercoasterbasedonRowling’smagicalcreaturewiththehead,wingsandfrontlegsofagianteagleandthebody,hindlegsandtailofahorse.【语篇解读】星期五，哈利·波特主题公园正式对外开放，哈利·波特的扮演者DanielRadcliffe带领着穿着魔法学校制服的孩子们畅游乐园。1．Whatisthepossiblereasonforthefansgoingtheresoearly？A．ToseethenewfilmofHarryPotterintheHogwartsuniform。B．Toblocktraffictogetherwiththeotheractorsinthemovie。C．TobethefirstvisitorsoftheHarryPotterthemepark。D．TohosttheopeningoftheHarryPotterthemepark。答案C［细节理解题。从第二段的最后一句话中的“asfanslinedupmorethaneighthourstobeamongthefirstvisitors”可知影迷去那么早是为了成为第一批参观者.］2．Whywastheparkinggarageforcedtoopenaheadofplannedtime?A．Becauseallthefanscamebycar。B．Becausethemainhighwaywasblocked。C．Becausethereweretoomanyfansliningupoutsideofthepark。D．Becausetheparkinggaragewasbrokenthroughbyfans.答案B［细节理解题。从第三段内容可知，影迷在天亮前已到达，使主要干道堵塞，所以停车场提前开放。］3．WhatcanwelearnfromKelseyRigg'swordsandaction?A．HarryPotterfansarecrazyaboutthethemepark.B．MoreHarryPotterfanswilltransplanttoFlorida。C．OnlyseveralhundredHarryPotterfanscometovisitthepark.D．OnlythosewhotransplantedtoFloridaearlierhavethechancetovisitthepark。答案A[推理判断题.从第五段Itwasworthit,justbecauseI'maHarryPotterfan和KelseyRigg凌晨三点就跟几百人等待进入主题公园的行为可推知影迷对主题公园很狂热。］BHelgeandKariFarsund，wholiveinOslo,Norway,havebeenacouplefor50years。MrFarsundworkedasanengineer，whilehiswifewasanintensive－carenurseatonepointservingwiththeRedCrossinRwanda，helpingvictimsoftheviolentwarinthatcountry。Threeyearsago,apersonaltragedystruck,whenMrsFarsundwasfoundtohavedevelopedAlzheimer’s（老年痴呆）．Astheconditionbecameworse,MrFarsundbeganlookingforasystemthatcouldhelpbothofthemliveasnormalalifeaspossible.HecameacrossthehealthcaretechnologycompanyAbilia,whichhascomeupwithjustsuchanetwork。Atthecenter/ofthesystemisaniPad－likedevice。ThescreenhasSkype,whichallowscarerstoregularlycheckinwithpatients。Italsohasaplannerforpatientsorcarerstorecordup－comingeventsandprovidesspokenremindersaboutdailytasks，suchaswhentheyneedtotakemedicine.Some1，000peoplenowhavethesysteminstalledintheirhomes，and25ofthem，includingtheFarsunds,aretestingthelatestversion，whichcombinesthescreenwithwirelesslyconnectedsensors。Themotionsensorsknowifyouareintheroomoropenadoor,andsendoutalarms,forinstance,ifthestove（电炉）isleftonformorethan15minutesorapersonopensadoorinthemiddleofthenight。ThesecondisaparticularissueinOslo,wheresub－zerowintersmeansomeAlzheimer’spatientsarefreezingtodeath。“Withthiskindofsystem,itallowspeopletotakecareofthemselves,whichisthemostimportantthing,"saysvicepresidentOysteinJohnsen。Forhim，anymovetoimprovecitylifeneedstobeginwithpeople。“Smartcitiesarecomingandtheyneedtostartwithindividualsintheirownhome,”hesays.“Italsosavesthegovernmentmoney。InNorwayitcost￡100，000peryeartohavesomeoneinahome，whilethissystemcosts15，000.Thatisalotofmoneytosave。"【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是未来的世界里使用高科技给老人的生活带来很多便利，详细介绍了这一装置的特点。4．WhichsectionofBBCnewsismostlikelytoincludethispassage?A．Health. B．Technology。C．Entertainment。 D．Business。答案B［推理判断题。本文主要讲述的是就是未来生活中大量使用高科技技术给人们的生活带来便利。所以属于科技方面的内容。故B正确。］5．ThecaseofHelgeandKariFarsundinthefirstparagraphservesto________．A．introducethemaintopicB．exposeasocialproblemC．showsympathytotheelderlyD．arousemedicalworkers’interest答案A［推理判断题。在文章第一段里作者使用了Helge和KariFarsund的例子正是为了引起下面要讨论的话题，起导入的作用。故A正确。］6．Whichofthefollowingfunctionscanallbeperformedbythesystem？①Towarnpeopleofpossibledangers。②Tohelpcheckinwithpatients。③Toofferpeoplesomemedicine.④TocurepeopleofAlzheimer’s.⑤Toremindpeopleofdailytasks。⑥ToplaymovieslikeaniPad。A．②③⑤ B．①④⑥ C．③④⑤ D．①②⑤答案D[细节理解题。根据第三段后3句可知这个装置会提醒人们可能存在的危险.根据第二段第二句ThescreenhasSkype,whichallowscarerstoregularlycheckinwithpatients。可知这个装置可以帮助检查病人.根据第二段最后一句可知这装置会提醒人们每天的任务。故D项正确。］7．Accordingtothelastparagraph，OysteinJohnsenwillapprovethat________．A．thesystemshouldreduceitscostB．smartcitiesshouldbehuman－basedC．massproductionisstillimpossibleD．individualsareresponsibleforfuture答案B［推理判断题.根据最后一段1，2句“Withthiskindofsystem,itallowspeopletotakecareofthemselves，whichisthemostimportantthing，”和Forhim，anymovetoimprovecitylifeneedstobeginwithpeople。可知任何一项技术都是以人为本的，都是要从人开始的。故B正确。］Ⅱ.完形填空Manyyearsago,whenIwasinhighschoolandworkingonweekends，Ilostmywallet.Afteraddinggastomyoldcar，Ipaid，and__1__mywalletatthegasstation.Ihadn’tevenhadtimeto__2__Ihadlostitwhenmyphonerang。AmanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet。I__3__mypurseandtomy__4__,Ihad.Heaskedmeto__5__himwhatwasinit。Ididso。Hethentoldmewhereto__6__mywallet。WhenIreachedhis__7__,Inoticedhiswheelchairandaslope（坡道）goinguptothehouse.Ithoughtthatitmighthavebeen__8__forhimtolowerhisbodyandpickupmywallet。Iknockedonthedoorandhetoldmetocomein。I__9__himforfindingmywallet。WhileIdidn’twanttoinsult（侮辱）himbyoffering__10__，Ireallyfeltlike__11__something。SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhis__12__,andhesaid,“Justpassiton。”IsaidIwouldbe__13__todothat.IwasraisedtobehonestinanycaseandIwouldhavedoneso，__14__promisingthisfellowIwould,butIwantedto__15__hiskindness，soIpromisedIwould.TenyearslaterIfounda__16__lyingontheground。It__17__meseveraldaystofindtheowner。Helivedinanotherstate，about60milesawayfromwhereIfoundthewallet。Whenhe__18__meback，we__19__tomeet,soIcouldreturnhiswallet。Hewasactually__20__allhismoneywasstillinthewalletandhetriedtohandmea＄20bill。Itoldhim,“Thanks，butjustpassiton。。.”【语篇解读】拾作者钱包的人不要任何的报酬，只是希望作者把爱心传递下去作为感谢；作者通过自己的善意的行为影响他人，将爱心继续传递.1．A.forgot B．left C．found D．saw答案B［逻辑推理题。根据下文我去取回钱包，可推断我把钱包掉在了加油站。leavesthin/at..。把某物忘在了某地。而forget表示“忘记"，不符合句意。]2．A。realize B．regret C．consider D．recognize答案A［逻辑推理题.根据下一句AmanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.可推知在此之前我并没有“意识到"我的钱包丢了.realize意识到;regret后悔;consider考虑,认为;recognize认出。]3．A。looked B．checkedC．found D．searchedfor答案D［背景常识题.在有人问了你的钱包丢没丢后，接下来的反应肯定是找钱包。look看；check核对;find发现；searchfor寻找，搜寻。D项与句意相符.］4．A.anger B．delight C．horror D．excitement答案C[逻辑推理题。发现丢了钱包，作者应该是恐慌的心情.toone'shorror使某人感到恐慌的是。]5．A。tell B．give C。buy D．offer答案A［逻辑推理题.一般情况下，拾东西的人为了弄清楚对方是否为真正的失主,就会要求对方告诉他钱包里有什么东西。故选A项。］6．A.turnup B．bringup C．lookup D．pickup答案D[短语辨析题。根据句意“他告诉我到哪里去取我的钱包”可知要选“去拿，去取”这样的词义。turnup出现;bringup养育，抚养，提出；lookup查找,向上看；pickup捡起，搭载,去拿，去取。故选D项。］7．A。house B．school C．company D．station 答案A[词汇复现题.根据下文的“aslopegoinguptothehouse”可知选A项。］8．A.easy B．practical C．difficult D．useful答案C[逻辑推理题。根据上文可知这个人坐着轮椅,可推知他要弯下身体去拾钱包应该是困难的。difficult困难的.］9．A.presented B．thanked C．blamed D．paid答案B[背景常识题.别人还给你东西,你自然会感谢他。]10．A。help B．thanks C。money D．wallet答案C［逻辑推理题.根据上一句“我非常感谢他帮我找到钱包”以及本句中“提供给他________”是对他的侮辱,以及最后一句中帮助了另外一个人后那个人的表现来看，应填入C项。]11．A.leaving B．saying C．offering D．owning答案C［逻辑推理题。结合本句句意可知选C.offer（主动提供）给.]12．A。labor B．patience C．kindness D．support答案C［词汇复现题.根据本段最后一句话可知选C项.］13．A。able B．hard C．certain D．possible答案C[逻辑推理题.根据下文的Iwasraisedtobehonestinanycase。。。可知作者答应拾钱包的人“他一定会把爱心传递的”。becertaintodosth一定会做某事。］14．A.without B．with C.on D．by答案A［逻辑推理题。因为作者从小被教育一定要诚实，可推知“即使没有答应这个人,他也会这么做的”。介词without表示“没有……"，符合句意.］15．A。repay B．thank C．show D．reply答案A［词语辨析题。根据上下文可知作者一直想要回报拾钱包人的善心，故选A。repay回报，偿还.thank感谢;show出示；reply回复，为不及物动词。]16．A。package B．cellphoneC．card D．wallet答案D［词汇复现题。根据下文的Helivedinanotherstate，about60milesawayfromwhereIfoundthewallet.可知选D项.］17．A。spent B．cost C．wasted D．took答案D［习语搭配题.ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth为固定结构,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间"。]18．A。called B．paid C．brought D．went答案A［逻辑推理题。根据上一句话可知丢钱包的人住在很远的地方,两个人的联系方式应为打电话,故选A项.］19．A。started B．preferred C．agreed D．failed答案C[逻辑推理题。根据下文soIcouldreturnhiswallet。可知两人约定见面。agreetodosth同意做某事。]20．A。satisfied B．worriedC．puzzled D．surprised答案D［逻辑推理题。看到自己钱包里的钱一点没少，出乎那个丢钱包的人的意外，所以可推知他很吃惊，故选D项。］Ⅲ。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtostayinagoodmoodIt'stypicaltofeelyourmoodstartingtobecomebad。Ifyouwanttobeabletostayinagoodmood，thenyouhavetoformthesehabitsthatwillkeepyoufeelinghappy。Don’ttakeloveforgranted.Ifyou'reluckyenoughtohaveaspecialsomeone，thenyoushouldmakeyourtimetogethermeaningful。__1__Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.Beingaroundyourlovedonehasbeenproventomakepeoplehappier.Getregularexercise。Regularexerciseisoneofthemostimportanthabitsthatyouneedtoform.__2__Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour。Justmakesuretobeasactiveasyoucaneveryday.Spendtimewithyourfriends.__3__Ofcourse,don'talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemoment.Makesureyoudomaketimetoseefriendsatleastonceortwiceaweek，ifyoucan.Getenoughsleep。__4__Oneoftheeasiestwaystostayinagoodmoodistobewell－rested。Wakingupfeelingfullofenergywillmakeyoufeelmuchmorereadytofacethedayandmuchmoreexcitedabouteverythingaheadofyou.__5__Ifyouwanttostayinagoodmood，thenyouhavetomakesurethatyoueatthreehealthyanddiversemealseveryday.Startoffwithahealthybreakfast，anddon’tskipthismealnomatterwhatthingshappen。Havelightsnacksthroughouttheday,likeyogurtorfruit，tokeepyouenergetic。A．Haveahealthyeatingschedule。B．Makesurethatyousleep