右玉一中2016-2017学年高一英语（外研版）同步检测：book1 module 5 a lesson in a lab introduction 含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精高一英语Book1Module5同步检测试题命题人:弓牡鲜Ⅰ、根据首字母或汉语提示填空:（2×10=20分）Weallknowthatmetalse__________whenheatedandcontractwhencooled。Mixthesethings,andyoucangetam__________。Thewoodiscoatedwitha__________（物质）thatprotectsitfromthesun。Her__________(结论）wasthatthesituationwouldbecomebetter。Workers_________（反应）angrilytothelatestnewsofmorejoblossesatthefactory。Acomputeristhemostimportantpieceof__________（设备)youwillbuy.Saltd_________inwatereasily。It'sourdutytokeeptheb_________ofnature。Tothea__________ofeveryteacher,thetopstudentintheirschoolfailedintheexamination.ABunsenburnerisa__________（科学的）instrument。Ⅱ、单项选择（2×15=30分）（）11。Ithinkthe_____hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific. A。conclusion B.mixture C.reaction D.aim（）12。Allthethingsintheroomwere_____，butshequickly_____them_______. A。inorder;put；inorder B。onorder;place；inorder C.outoforder；put;inorder D.byorder;place;inorder(）13。Addsomeoil_____thewater.Thiswill_____airoutofthewater. A。to；make B.to；keep C.with;keep D。in；get（）14。Itisimportanttoknowhowmetalsreact_____differentsubstances。 A.on B.against C。to D。with（)15.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_____thatoftheirs. A。astwicelargeas B.twiceaslargeas C。twiceasmuchas D。astwicemuchas（)16.Weallknowthat_______ofthewaterontheearth_________seawater。A。two-thirds；are B.two-third；areC。two-third；is D.two-thirds;is（）17.—--—Areyoufeeling_____bettertoday?——--No,I’mfeeling_____worse。 A.far;quite B.any；even C。fairly;rather D。more；very（)18。Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom？You’re______tobeasleep。 A.supposed B.known C。thought D。considered()19。Nexttobiology,Ilikephysics_______. A.better B。best C.thebetter D.verywell（）20.Goingoutforatripwithfriends_____popularinthelastfewyears.A.is B。was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen（)21.Wearefacedwithashortageofmanpower,notofraw_______。A。things B。substances C。matter D.materials（)22.Theyarequitedifferent_______eachother_______theirtastes.A.from；in B.in；from C。with；on D.with；in（）23.Heknowsseverallanguages_______English，FrenchandJapanese。A。suchas B。forexample C。namely D。thatis（）24._____knowledgeamanhas，_______itisforhimtogetagoodjob。A.Themore;moredifficult B。themore；theeasier C.Themore；easier D.Theless；moredifficult（）25.——--Doyouremembertoseeadoctortomorrow?—--—________。A.Madeit B。Takenit C.Gotit D。HearditⅢ、根据本模块所学课文填空。（2×10=20分）It’sdifficulttothinkofaworldwithoutmetals.Soitisimportantforustoknowhowtheyreactwithdifferent（26）__________。Forexample，whencalciumis（27）inoxygen，itburnstoforman(28）whileirononlyreactsslowly.Potassium(29)withcoldwaterbutcopperhasnoreactionwithwateror(30)。Inchemistry,the（31）ofmetalswithothersubstancesisputin（32)。Hereisanexperimentwhichshowsushowironreactswithairandwater.Whenairisdry，irondoesn’t(33）.Evenifironisputinwater,itwon’trustifthereisnoairinthewater.That'stosay,irondoesn’trustin(34）Water.Ironrustsonlyifitisputin（35)water。Ⅳ、阅读下面的短文，从短文后A至E五个选项中选出正确选项补全短文，其中有一项是多余的。（5×4=20分）Doyoutakeyourownbagswithyouwhenyougoshopping？Ifyoudon’t,youwillhavetopayforplasticbagseverytimeyougotothestore.ThisisbecauseonJune1，2008，Chinabeganabanonplasticbags.(36)Whyistheresuchaban?BecauseChinauseslotsofplasticbags—--beforethebanstartedin2008，peopleinChinaused3billionplasticbagseveryday.(37）Inthepastthreeyears，thebanhasworkedwell。AccordingtotheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission(国家发展和改革委员会)，theamountofplasticbagsusedbysupermarketshasfallenbyabouttwo—thirds.（38)inSanFrancisco，US,eachshoppingbagcosts17cents.Supermarketscanonlyprovidecustomerswithpaperbagsorclothbags。InSouthKorea,ifashopperbringsanoldbagtoastore,heorshecanexchangeitforanewoneforfree。However，therearestilldifficultiesbanningtheuseofplasticbagscompletelyinChina.Forexample，plasticbagsarestillwidelyusedinfarmers’markets.“Nowthetaskistodevelopsomethinglightandsafetoreplaceplasticbags，"saidDongJinshi，anofficialwiththeInternationalFoodPackagingAssociation（国际食品包装协会)。(39）“”A.Theresultwasagreatwasteofresources（资源)andheavypollution。B。Nobodywouldaccepttheresultofusingplasticbags.C.Supermarketsandstorescouldnolongerprovidefreeplasticbags。D.It’salsoimportanttoeducatepeopletouseplasticbagsaslittleaspossible。E。Othercountrieshavealsofoundwaystodealwiththeproblem.Ⅴ、根据给出的关键词，运用恰当的句型翻译句子。(4×5=20分）40.这些年来，中国在卫生和教育领域有很大的改善.（inthefieldof）41.请关上门不要让冷空气进入房间.（keep…outof…）42。灿烂的阳光增加了我们登山的兴趣。(addto）43.当我们使用金属时,了解金属和不同的物质（例如水和氧）如何发生反应是很重要的。(react…with…)44.做完实验后,一切东西都有序地排列在器皿柜中。(put…inorder）45。轮到你倒垃圾了。(turn）

Book1Module5同检答案I.根据首字母或汉语提示填空1.expand2。mixture3。substance4。conclusion5.reacted6.equipment7。dissolves8.balance9.astonishment10.scientificII。单项选择：11—15：ACBDB