Unit1Period2Words（课件）-八年级英语上册精品课堂（牛津上海版）

U1PenfriendsWords/'beɪsbɔ:l/baseballn.ballgameplayedwithabatandballbetweentwoteamsofnineplayersBaseballisverypopularamongAmericans./'taɪtl/titlen.nameofabook,film,articleorpictureWhatisthetitleofthearticle?titles/'kɔ:nə(r)/cornern.placewheretwolines,wallsorroadsmeetAnnaputthetableinthecorneroftheroom.cornerahouseinWalker/'wɔ:kə(r)/*Walkern.atownintheUK/'nju:ˌkɑ:sl/*Newcastlen.acityintheUKNewcastle

isfamousforitsfootballteam—NewcastleUnited.NewcastleuponTyne/'mi:tə(r)/metren.measurementoflength;100centimetresSamlivesfiftymetresawayfromhisschool.Languagehelp1kilometre=1,000metres1decimetre=1/10ofametre1centimetre=1/100ofametre1millimetre=1/1000ofametreametreruler/əʊn/ownv.havesomethingthatisyoursMrChenownsthree‘cars’.Whoownsthishouse?/ˌnɪə'baɪ/nearbyadv.notfarawayShelivesnearby.Hegaveuphisseatonthebustoanoldwomanstandingnearby.请坐！/'kɒlɪʤ/collegen.aplacewherepeoplegotostudymoredifficultsubjectsaftertheyhaveleftschool;apartofauniversityShe’sgoingtocollegenextyear.Mybrotherisatcollege.KingCollegeLondon/ˌju:nɪ'vɜ:sətɪ/universityn.placewhereyoucangotolearnmoreafteryouleaveschoolTom’sbrothergoestouniversity.Myuncleisaprofessorinthisuniversity.HarvardUniversity/ə'kaʊntənt/*accountantn.Sallywouldlikebetoanaccountantinthefuture.anaccountant/'djʊərɪŋ/duringn.allthetimethatsomethingishappeningTherewillbetwoshortbreaksduringtheperformance.Thethiefbrokeintothehouseduringthenight.(be)keenonSheiskeenonpopmusicandwritingpoetry./ki:n/keenadj.wantingtodosomethingandinterestedinitIanwaskeentogooutbutIwantedtostayathome.Louiseisakeenswimmer.veryinterestedin;wantingtodosomething+nounorV-ingWewentskiinginAustrialastyear./ski:/skin.moveoversnowonskisCanyouski?Whenyoutalkaboutspendingtimeskiingasasport,yousaygoskiing.skiing/'teɪbl'tenɪs/tabletennisn.agamewhereplayersusearoundbattohitasmalllightballoveranetonabigtableMoreandmorepeoplearegoinginfortabletennis.tabletennis/best/bestadj.mostgoodTomismybestfriend.ThisisthebesticecreamIhaveevereaten!/'fɪzɪks/physicsn.thestudyofthingslikeheat,lightandsoundHedoeswellinPhysics.Physics/æm'bɪʃn/ambitionn.wish

orgoalIwanttobeadoctor./'meɪbɪ/maybeadv.perhaps;possibly‘Areyougoingouttonight?’

‘Maybe.’Maybeyoushouldphonehim./ɪn'kləʊz/enclosev.putinsideSheenclosedsomephotosofherfamilyinherletter.I'llencloseyourletterwithmine./haɪt/heightn.howtallitisfromthebottomtothetopofsomebodyorsomethingWhatistheheightofthemountain?Sheaskedmemyheight,weightandage./dri:m/dreamn.somethingnicethatyouhopeforpicturesorideasinyourmindwhenyouareasleepIhadadreamaboutschoollastnight./'prɒbəblɪ/probablyadv.almostcertainlyWell,you’reprobablyright.—Canhehearus?—Probablynot.UsingKeysUsingtheyagainsadcallHoweverniceneedlongwellcaresKeys21．needs22．nice23．However24．well25．again26．sad27．call28．them29．longer30．cares【导语】本文讲述的是朋友在我们的日常生活中是非常重要的，我们都需要朋友，有朋友可以使我们开心，而且有朋友的人会比没有朋友的人更长寿。21．句意：每个人都需要朋友。根据句子结构可知，该空为句子的谓语动词，结合句意need“需要”符合语境。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，短文使用了一般现在时态，动词用三单形式。故填needs。22．句意：有个朋友一起聊天，一起笑，一起做事情是很好的。空前“is”是系动词，该句填形容词，构成句型“Itis+形容词+todosth.”“做某事是……的”。结合文意“Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.”可知，有朋友是很好的。nice“好的”，符合语境。故填nice。23．句意：然而，有时我们需要独处。空后“sometimesweneedtobealone”与上句话“Itis…tohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.”是转折的关系，however“然而”，表示转折。故填However。24．句意：朋友之间有时相处得不好。根据“Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.”可知，朋友之间也有相处不好的时候。well“好”，副词，修饰动词短语“getonwith…”，故填well。25．句意：大多数时候，他们会和好如初，重新成为朋友。根据“Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.”可知朋友还是会重归于好的，again表示“再”。故填again。26．句意：然后我们感到很难过。根据上文“Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.”可知，朋友搬走了，我们会非常伤心。sad“伤心的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填sad。27．句意：我们非常想念他们，但我们可以给他们打电话和写信。根据空后“…andwritetothem”可知，这里表示与朋友保持联系的方式，call“打电话”符合语境。空前“can”是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。故填call。28．句意：当我们认识新朋友时，我们会惊讶地发现自己是多么喜欢他们。根据句意可知，该空代指前面的“newpeople”，作“know”的宾语，they是主格形式，这