高三英语语法填空基础训练

高三语法填空基础训练第一篇Ifyougetstuckinaheavyrain，whatwouldyoudo?Youmaybeworriedandwanttofindshelterimmediately.ButSongDynastypoetSuShibehaves1.(different)inTune：CalmingtheWaves.Tune：CalmingtheWavesisoneofSu’sci(词)，2.typeofpoetrythatwaspopularduringtheSongDynasty.Thecibeginsbytellingthereaderthat3.(catch)inthesuddenrain，Suhasnothingbutsandalsandacane.Thisshowsthathisjourneyis4.(challenge)．Su5.(he)wasnostrangertofacingchallenges.Atthattime，Suwascharged6.goingagainsttheemperorthroughhisliterary7.(work)andthereforewasbanished(贬谪)toHangzhou.Butevenso，healwaysstayedpositive.Just8.hedescribedintheci，insteadofbeingupset，Suchoseto“slowlywalkandchantat9.(easy)”．Aftertherain，helookedat“thedrearybeatentrack”again，andfoundeverythingwasthesameasit10.(be)before.Asmallrainshowerisjustabriefpartoftheday，justashispoliticalsetbacksarebutasmallpartofhislife.第二篇Eventhedirtonthegroundislikelytomaketheclimatechangeworse.Researchershaveshownthatwarmertemperaturesareheatingthesoil，causingmicrobes1.(become)moreactiveandreleasemoreofthesoil’scarbonintotheatmosphere，contributingtoevenhighertemperatures.Scientistsfoundasharpincreaseincarbonreleasedintotheatmospherebybacteriaandfungiinsoilfrom1990through2014.Researchersexplainthatthecarboncomesfrom2.themicrobeseat，suchasthedeadplantsandleaves.Withtemperatures3.(rise)，themicrobeseatmore.Andthemoretheyeat，themorecarbontheymakeintocarbondioxideandreleaseintotheatmosphere.Surprisingly，soillets4.aboutninetimesmorecarbonthanhuman­causedactivities，whichisindisagreementwithwhatweoriginally5.(think)．Butthatispartofanaturalcycle:Theamountofcarbonreleasedintotheairisabout6.sameasthecarbonoceansandplantstakein.7．，carbonwhichisreleasedfromfossilfuelcausesanimbalance.Burningcoal，oilandnaturalgasputs8.(much)carbonintotheatmospherethannaturecantakeout.Theadditionalcarbonheatstheairandsoil.Andastheairandsoilgethotter，theearthwillreleaseyetmorecarbonthatithasbeenholding.“Ifsomethingisnotdone，wearereallyintrouble，”saidRattanLalofOhioStateUniversity.Hehelda9.(believe)thatpropersoilconservationshould10.(take)intoconsideration，includingavoidingturningthesoil，coveringoff­seasoncropsandleavingcropdepositsontheground.第三篇CulturalTVprogrammesexperiencedacome-backatthestartof2017.Twoweeks1.theconclusionofthehitshowChinesePoetryCompetition2，anewprogramme，Readers，became2.(wide)popular，inspiringfreshenthusiasmforliteratureinChina.Theweeklytalkshow，producedandhostedbytherenownedTVpersonalityDongQing,3.(invite)peoplefromallwalksoflifetoreadaloudexcerptsofpoems，essaysandbookstheylikedorwrote.The4.(participate)alsosharedstoriesfromtheirownlifeexplainingwhyparticularpiecestouchedtheirheartsorshapedtheirlives.Threedaysafter5.(it)firstbroadcastonCCTV-1，Readersenjoyed6.instantsuccessandstruckthousandsofpeople.Throughthepoeticwords，Readersbroughtthe7.(lose)habitofreadingaloudbackintothepublicspotlight.Readerswasoneoftheculture-themedTVprogrammestorestorethecountry’spassion8.literatureinrecentyears.Itssuccessisveryencouragingintoday’stelevisionworld9.realityshowshaveplayedaleadingpartsofar.Withmorepeople10.(reflect)ontheirownreadinghabits，thequestionnowis：whenisthelasttimeyoureadexcerptsofapoemorbookaloud?第四篇Upto82percentofchildrenwithhealthymothersarenoteasytobeobese(肥胖的)，accordingtoresearch.Amother,1.hasahealthyweight，exercisesregularly，eatsahealthydiet，doesn’tsmokeandonly2.(drink)wineinmoderation，issignificantlylesslikely3.(have)afatchild，scientistssay.Andresearchsuggestsitcouldbemoretodowithnurture(养育)4.nature，asamother’slifestyleappears5.(direct)linkedtothehealthofherchild.Whenbothmotherandchildfollowahealthylifestyle，theriskofobesity6.(reduce)evenmore，thestudyofmorethan24,000childrenfound.Thestudyexaminedthemedicalhistoryandlifestylesofmorethan24,000childrenagedfromnine7.fourteen，borntoalmost17,000womenintheUS.Researcherslookedatthelinkbetweenoverallmotherhealthandlikelihoodofachild8.(be)obese.Themother’shealthwasjudgedonherheight-to-weightratio(比例)，herdiet，amountofphysical9.(active)，smokingstatusandhowmuchalcoholshedrank.Ahealthyweightanddiet，regularexercise，nosmokingandmoderatedrinkingallreducethechanceofawomanhaving10.obesechild.第五篇Didyougrowupinoneculture，yourparentscamefromanother，andyouarenowlivingina1.(total)differentcountry？Ifso，thenyouareathird­culturekid.Theterm“third­culturekid”2.(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDrRuth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile3.(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral，third­culturekidsbenefitfrom4.(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany5.(difficulty)mayarisefromthisphenomenon.Third­culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletely6.theirnewsurroundings.Also，theyoftenfindithard7.(develop)newfriendship.Additionally，forathird­culturekid，itisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountry8.toreturntohishomeland.Forexample，afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears，Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry9.shewasborn.Shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows10.fashiontrends.Andshedidn’tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.第六篇Frommyhotelroomwindow,Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician.

Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe

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(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.DrinkingmyicedcoffeeIranmyfingersalongthestreets

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thehoteltotheoperahall.Notmore

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ahalf-hourwalk,Ithought.

Ilooked

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(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour;plentyoftime!Idranktherestofmycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,

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(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.

ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout

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(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust

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thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat.

“Daddy,I'msogladtoseeyou,”I

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(whisper).“I'mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyourshow.”Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwitha

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(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened.Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason'sbest

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(perform)tothisday.第七篇October,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall1._______(carrot)andwasabouttothrowthemaway.Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda2.________(shine)object.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddingring.

Pahlssonscreamed3.________loudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse."ShethoughtIhadhurt4._________(I),"saysPahlsson.

Sixteenyears5._______(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring6.________(cook)ameal.Whenshewantedtoputtheringbackonlater,itwasgone.Shesuspectedthatoneofherthreedaughters—thenten,eight,andsix—hadpickeditup,butthegirlssaidtheyhadn’t.Pahlssonandherhusband7._________(search)thekitchen,checkingeverycorner,butturnedupnothing."Igaveuphopeoffindingmyringagain,"shesays.Sheneverreplacedit.

Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygot8.________(sweep)intoapileofkitchenrubbishandwasspreadoverthegarden,9.________itremaineduntilthecarrot’sleafytopaccidentallysprouted(生长)throughit.ForPahlsson,itsreturnwas10_______wonder.第八篇

It’snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabulary.Likemanythingsinlife,it’s

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ongoingprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthatthere’senoughroomforimprovement,

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meansyou’lljustkeepgettingbetterandbetter.Ofcourseyouhavetoworkatit.Youwouldn’tthinkthatafew

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(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbeenough

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therestofyourlife,andthat’salsotrueforbuildingyourvocabulary—youhavetokeepatitdaily,andprettysoonyouwillfindthatyouhaveanexcellentvocabulary.

Oneofthe

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(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.Youneedto

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(real)readatleastonegoodbookaweek,preferablyaclassic.Thisisn’tashardasit

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(sound),anditisfarbetterthananyothermethodbecauseyouimproveyourvocabularywhile

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(read)aninterestingpieceofliterature.Anothernicethingisthatyoulearnbothnewwordsand

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(they)useunconsciously,meaningthatyouwilltendtousethewords____10_____(learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomatically.第九篇peopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese________(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners________cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap________canbetoeatout.Istillremember________(visit)afriendwho'dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI________(shock)whenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinallthattime.

Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto________(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it'snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe________(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven________(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein________(weigh)problems.

Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum'shome________dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.

第十篇Caffeine,achemicaltypicallyfoundincoffee,hascausedalotofconcernbecauseitisoneofthefewdrugsthatshowupregularlyinourfoodsupply.Youprobably

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(use)caffeinesincechildhood.Caffeine

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(be)inyourfirstCoke.Ifyoueverenjoyedachocolatebar,youatecaffeine.Softdrinksarethemajorsource(来源)ofcaffeineformostchildrenandevensomeadults.

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(recent),caffeinehasfounditswayintoorange,apple,andotherflavoreddrinks.

Smallamountsofcaffeine-acup

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twoofcoffeeaday-seemsafeformostpeople.However,somepeoplehavetroublewithevensmallamounts.Onecupofcoffee

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thelateafternoonoreveningwillcause

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(they)tostayawakealmostallnight.Largeramountsofcaffeinecancauseaproblem

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(call)caffeinism.Yougetverynervousandyoucan'tsleep.

Itispossible

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caffeinemaycausebirthdefects(缺陷）inhumans,too.Onestudyshowedthat

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(