Unit+6+Lesson+1　Section+A+(1a－2d)+导学案 人教版英语九年级全册

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?主题内容主题范畴：人与社会子主题：人类发明与创新学习目标1.语言知识：掌握相关的词汇、句子及常用表达，并能简要谈论发明的历史。2.文化知识：了解我国茶叶发明及其传播的简要历史；了解篮球的发明及其发展的简要历史。3.语言技能：能正确使用一般过去时的被动语态。4.学习策略：能制作思维导图，并借助思维导图记忆有关知识；能通过快速阅读获取文章主旨或者段落大意。Lesson1SectionA(1a－2d)课前预习请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子，并完成下面的表格及相关训练。单词和短语重点单词名词1.鞋跟；足跟heel2.勺；铲子scoop3.电；电能electricity•(adj.)电的；用电的electric4.样式；款式style5.项目；工程project6.高兴；愉快pleasure•(adj.)令人愉快的pleasant7.拉链；拉锁zipper(＝zip)8.网站website9.先锋；先驱pioneer动词10.提到；说到mention形容词11.每日的；日常的daily•(短语)在我们的日常生活中inourdailylives兼词12.(v.)列表；列清单(n.)名单；清单list重点短语1.……的款式thestyleof...2.被用作……beusedfor...3.认为；想起thinkof4.考虑；思考thinkabout5.似乎做某事seemtodosth.6.有道理haveapoint7.例如forexample8.在那时atthattime根据语境或提示，完成填空。1.ThebookgivesagoodpictureofdailylifeinancientChina.2.WangYapingisexactlyapioneer(先锋)offemaleastronautsinspacewalks.3.Ilikethestyleofthisskirtverymuch.Itisverybeautiful.4.Weshouldsaveelectricity(电)byturningoffthelightswhenwegoout.5.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitourwebsite(网站)．佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。1.Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?2.Isitreallysuchagreatinvention?3.Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint...4.Butatthattime,itwasn'tusedwidely.句子仿写你认为这部电影怎么样？Whatdoyouthinkofthismovie？这个问题是如此的难。Itissuchadifficultquestion.我认为你有道理。Ithinkyouhaveapoint.那时候，人们用不了电。Atthattime,peoplecouldn'tuseelectricity.基础练习课文理解★请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(1.ThesubjectforPaul'sschoolprojectis“Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld”.,2.RoyhelpsPaulthinkofaninvention—thezipper.,3.It'susedalmosteverywhereinourdailylives—ondresses，trousers，shoes，bags...,4.Roythoughtaboutitbecausehesawawebsitelastweek.Itlistedthepioneersofdifferentinventions.,5.ThewebsitementionedthatitwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.Butitwasn'tusedwidelyuntil1917.))★请结合你所积累的单词、短语和句子，谈论某项发明。可以从以下几个方面进行讲述：1.发明者是谁，为什么会想到发明该物品；2.该发明对人们生活的影响。知识探究知识点1Whataretheyusedfor?【自主探究】beusedfor意为“被用作……”，后接名词或动词－ing形式。★beusedfordoingsth.意为“被用来做某事”，与beusedtodosth.意思相同。如：Knivesareusedforcuttingthings.＝Knivesareusedtocutthings.刀是用来切东西的。【习题演练】()1.Themoneywillbeusedthehomelessanimals.A.forhelp B.tohelpC.help D.helping2.温室是在室外温度低的时候用来给植物保温的。Agreenhouseisusedforkeeping/isusedtokeepplantswarmwhentheoutsidetemperatureislow.知识点2Withpleasure!【自主探究】辨析withpleasure与mypleasurewithpleasure“非常愿意；乐意效劳”，是对别人请求的肯定答语—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—Withpleasure.mypleasure“不客气”，用于回答感谢的客套话，也可以用It'sa/mypleasure.—Thanksforyourhelp.—Mypleasure./It'sa/mypleasure.【习题演练】()3.—It'ssoniceofyoutohelpmelookaftermygarden.—.A.I'mafraidnot B.WithpleasureC.Nothanks D.Mypleasure()4.—Myzipperdoesn'twork.Willyoupleasehelpme,Ruby？—.A.Sure,withpleasure B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.It'smypleasure D.Don'tmentionit提能训练一、单项填空()1.WouldyoupleasecometohelpmewithmyEnglishtonight?—.I'llbethereatseven.Seeyou!A.Nevermind B.HaveagoodtimeC.Notexactly D.Withpleasure()2.Camerasareforphotos.A.using;taking B.using;takeC.used;taking D.used;take()3.ItisinterestingnovelthatIwanttoreaditonceagain.A.sucha B.suchanC.soa D.soan()4.ThetelephonebyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.Ithelpspeoplealot.A.invents B.inventedC.isinvented D.wasinvented()5.—Whatastrangemachine!Doyouknow？—I'mnotsure.Maybepeoplemakebreadwithit.A.whatitwasusedfor B.whatitisusedforC.whatwasitusedfor D.whatisitusedfor二、单句选词填空projectpleaselistmentionpioneer1.Theyarethepioneersofmodernscience.Weshouldlearnfromthem.2.Thehobbywillbringyoumuchpleasureandmakeyourfreetimeinteresting.3.Let'stalkabouttheproblemyoumentionedyesterdayevening.4.Oneoftheirprojectswastomaketoysforkids.5.Max'smothergavehimashoppinglistandaskedhimtobuythethings.三、情景对话(课本SectionA,2a改编)请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Yes,that'sright!B.It'sagreatinvention.C.They'reshoeswithlights.D.Nextisaspecialice－creamscoop.E.Youcanraisetheheelsifyouaregoingtoaparty.F.Oh,thesearesomeinterestinginventions.Alex:Hi,Carol.Wow,whatarethose?Carol:Hello,Alex.1.FI'mgoingtowriteaboutthemformyEnglishhomework.Alex:Isee...Whatarethese,then?Carol:2.CWiththem,youcanseeinthedarkwhenyougetupatnight.Alex:Oh,that'scool!Ialwayshitmytoeagainstsomethingonthewaytothebathroomatnight.Carol:3.DItrunsonelectricityandbecomeshot.Alex:Iknowwhatit'sfor！It'susedforservingreallycoldice－crea