新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程-B4U2：Gettingolder,gettingwiser

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程-B4U2：Gettingolder,gettingwiser？UNIT2Gettingolder,gettingwiser?1/61Unit2Gettingolder,gettingwiser?LearningobjectivesOpeningupListeningtotheworldSpeakingforcommunicationFurtherpracticeinlisteningWrappingupFuntime

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------Learningobjectives1talkaboutfuturehopesandplans2learnhowtoorganizenotesinlistening3askforclarificationinspeaking4discusslifeindifferentages5makeapersuasivespeechorganizedinaproblem-(cause-)solutionorder3/61Openingup1Matchthenamesoftheagegroupstotheirageranges.Thenreorderthegroupsfromtheyoungesttotheoldest.1AgegroupsAgeranges1infants2newbornsflessthan1yearoldclessthanafewweeksold3youngadultsg20-40yearsold4teenagersb13-19yearsold5themiddleaged6seniorcitizens7toddlersa40-60yearsolddover60yearsolde1-3yearsold

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------Openingup1Matchthenamesoftheagegroupstotheirageranges.Thenreorderthegroupsfromtheyoungesttotheoldest.2Orderofagegroups:2-1-7-4-3-5-65/61Openingup2Whichagerangedoyouthinkisthebesttimeoflife?why??Thebeststageoflifeistheyoungadultperiodwhenyou’re20-40yearsold.?Inthisstage,youaretrulyindependentandfree.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldSharingListeningViewing7/61Listeningtotheworld1Watchapodcastforitsgeneralidea.Inthepodcast,peopleareinterviewedabouthowtheyfeelabouttheirlives.Theytalkaboutwhattheyarelookingforwardtointhefuture,whetherthereisanythingtheyaren’tlookingforwardto,andwhethertheirschooldaysarethebestdaysoftheirlives.2WatchPart1andfillintheblanks.1)excited2)onthebanks3)beachparties4)findout5)lookingforwardto

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------Listeningtotheworld3WatchPart2andmatchthehopesandplans.12B3F4D5C6EA9/61Listeningtotheworld4WatchPart3andcheck(√)theFIVEthingswhichthespeakerssaytheyarenotlookingforwardto.Thefivethingswhichthespeakerssaytheyarenotlookingforwardtoare:1,2,3,8and10.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------Listeningtotheworld5WatchPart4andcheck(√)thetruestatements.√1Sheconsidersschooldaysthebestdaysofherlife.√4Hehasfondmemoriesofhisschooldays.√7Hehadthebestdaysofhislifeduringhisschooldaysbecauseheplayedalotoffootball.11/61ListeningtotheworldAdditionalNotesIpswichthecountytownofSuffolk.ItisoneoftheoldesttownsofEnglandandthethirdlargestsettlementineasternEngland.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldAdditionalNotesIpswichTownFootballClubanEnglishprofessionalfootballteambasedinIpswich,Suffolk,acountyineasternEngland.ItisalsoknownasIpswich,TheBlues,Town,orTheTractorBoys.Foundedin1878,ithascompetedinthetoptwotiersofEnglishfootballcontinuouslyeversincethe1957–58season.13/61Listeningtotheworld6Workinpairsanddiscussthequestions.1Whatareyoulookingforwardtointhefuture?IamlookingforwardtograduatingfromuniversityandfindingajobinagoodITcompany.2Isthereanythingyouaren’tlookingforwardto?Whyorwhynot?Iamnotlookingforwardtoanadvancedcourseinmathematicsnextsemesterbecauseeveryonesaysitisverydifficult.3Whatdoyoulikeanddislikemostaboutyourschooldays?Ienjoyhavingalotoffriendsinschool.WhatIdislikemostaboutschoolisthatIhavetobeawayfromhome.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldSharingListeningViewing15/61ListeningtotheworldBEFOREyoulisten1Discussthequestions.1Whatistheonethingyouwilldefinitelydo?Iwilldefinitelyworkonmygraduationproject.Iwillgraduateintwoyears,socertainlyIwillbeworkingonacertainprojectandwritingupmythesisinthelastsemesterofmyuniversitystudies.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldBEFOREyoulisten1Discussthequestions.2Whatistheonethingyouwillprobablydo?Iwillprobablytraveltoabeautifulplace,forexample,theWestLakeinHangzhou,orLijianginYunnanProvince.Iliketraveling,soifIhavetimeandmoney,Imaygotoaplacewithbeautifulsceneryandenjoynatureinthesummer.17/61ListeningtotheworldBEFOREyoulisten1Discussthequestions.3Whatistheonethingyouaren’tlikelytodo?Iamunlikelytoworkasaninterninacompany.Iamalwaysbusystudying,soIdon’thavemuchtimetofindaninternship.Althoughmanyofmyclassmatesmaydovarioustypesofpart-timejobs,I’mnotlikelytodothat.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldBEFOREyoulisten1Discussthequestions.4Whatistheonethingyoudefinitelywon’tdo?Icertainlywon’ttakethegraduateentranceexamination.IamprettysurethatIwanttoworkimmediatelyaftergraduationratherthancontinuetostudy.ThismeansIwillnottakethegraduateentranceexaminationInstead,Iwillbebusylookingforajob.19/61ListeningtotheworldBEFOREyoulisten2Wouldyouliketoreceivealetterfromyouryoungerself?Whyorwhynot??Yes,Iwouldcertainlylovetoreceivealetterfrommyyoungerself.Itwouldbeexcitingtoopentheletteryearslaterandfindoutwhatdreamshavecometrueandwhathavenot.Itwouldbeauniquerecordofmythoughtsandideasatayoungerage.?No,Idon’tfancyreceivingaletterfrommyyoungerself.Whateverwillbewillbe.Youmayplanonethingnow,butlifemaytakeyoudownacompletelydifferentpath.I’dliketoacceptrealityaslifegoesonratherthantrytoimaginewhatI’llbelikeinthefuture.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldListeningskillsAdditionalTipsHowtoorganizenotes?Notesshouldbeneatlyandlogicallylaidout?Thenotescanbedividedintoseveralmajorpartse.g.1thenotesofastorymayinclude:time,setting,characters,andevents/actionse.g.2thenotesofaprocessofdoingsomethingmayinclude:materialsortools,stepsinvolved,andkeydetailsoractionsateachstep21/61ListeningtotheworldListeningskillsAdditionalTipsHowtoorganizenotes?Certainformattingtechniquescanbeusede.g.thetitlesofmainsectionsmaybeindicatedbyunderlining,capitalization,oralargerfont,whilesubsectiontitlesordetailedinformationcanbenoteddowninaregularfontandlowercaseletters

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldWHILEyoulisten3Listentotheletterandunderlinethecorrectalternative.At16,thewomanexpectedher20-year-oldselftobe…1different2intheUK3withapartner4withchildren5happy6studying23/61ListeningtotheworldAdditionalNotesOxfordUniOxfordUniversity,ormoreformallytheUniversityofOxford.ItisoneoftheleadinguniversitiesintheworldandtheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld.Year11the11thyearofcompulsoryeducationinEngland.Itisusuallythefinalyearofsecondaryschool.Studentsaregenerallyagedbetween15and17.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldWHILEyoulisten4ListentoPart1andcompletethenotes.1)Thursday,20/5/20042)163)204)bytheriver5)raining6)fancied25/61ListeningtotheworldWHILEyoulisten4ListentoPart1andcompletethenotes.7)Havethegutstotellhim8)good-looking,romanticandintelligent9)Threechildren10)I’mhappy11)feelgoodaboutwhoIwas/am12)Goodluckforthefuture13)behappywithwhoyouare

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldAfteryoulisten5ListentoPart2andanswerthequestions.1Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutwhatshewrote?Shefeelsitseemsveryshallow.2Inwhatwaydoesthespeakerthinksheisdifferentfromher16-year-oldself?Shehasnowgrownupandmatured.3Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthewayherlifehasturnedout?Sheisveryhappywithwheresheisnow./shedoesn’tthinklifehastobetheperfectimageshepictured.27/61ListeningtotheworldAfteryoulisten6Workinpairsanddiscussyourhopesandplans.Ihavealotofplansanddreamsforthenextfiveyears.Themostimportantonesareofcourserelatedtostudies,workandrelationships.Iwillstudyhardandgetgoodgradesinmyexams.Upongraduation,IhopeIcanfindajobthatIamreallyinterestedin.Mymajorisfinance,soIwouldliketoworkasafinancialanalystatabankorinvestmentfirm.IalsohopetofindsomeoneIlove,someonewhoishandsomeandconsiderate,someonewholovesme,too.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldAfteryoulisten7Writedownfivesentencesforalettertoyourfuture.1Iwillbe25atthetimewhenIreadthisletter.2Iwillhavegraduatedfromcollege,andImustbeverybusywithwork.3ImaylaughathowinnocentandimmatureIwas.4Iwillbesittingonasofawhilereadingthisletter,andmyhusband/wifewillbetherewithme.5Wishmyselfgoodluckandhappiness!29/61ListeningtotheworldSharingListeningViewing

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldBEFOREyouview1Workinpairsanddiscuss.?Iwouldsay“maintainingapositiveattitude”and“followingahealthydiet”arethemostimportantfactorsforalonglife.?Maintainingapositiveattitudewillmakeuslesslikelytofeeldepressed.?Lotsofstudieshaveshownthatpeoplewholivelonggenerallyeataconsiderableamountofvegetablesandfruit.31/61ListeningtotheworldBEFOREyouview2Readtheinformationandanswerthequestions.1ThethreeplacesmentionedareOkinawa,LomaLindaandSardinia.2Peopletherelivelongerthananywhereelseonearth.3Touncoverthesecretstoalonglifeinthesecommunities.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldAdditionalNotesOkinawathesouthernmostprefecture(县)ofJapan.Itconsistsofachainofislands,including49inhabitedonesand111uninhabitedones.Okinawahasasubtropical/tropicalclimate,whichmakesitoneofthemajortouristdestinationsfortheJapanese.33/61ListeningtotheworldAdditionalNotesOgimiavillagelocatedinthenorthofOkinawa,Japan.Severalpopulationstudieshaveshownthatthevillagehasthehighestlongevityindex(长寿指数)intheworld,withalargepercentageofitsresidentsbeingover100yearsold.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldAdditionalNotesAll-you-can-eatrestaurantatypeofbuffet(自助餐)restaurantwherecustomerscanhelpthemselvestoasmuchfoodastheywishforafixedprice35/61ListeningtotheworldWHILEyouview3Watchthevideoclipandcheck(√)thetruestatements.√3BradleyandCraighavebeenstudyingtheOkinawandietfor20years.√6BradleyseestheattitudetowardeatinginOkinawaasdifferentfromthatintheWest.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldWHILEyouview4Watchthevideoclipandcompletethenotes.1)thelongest-livingcommunities7)highquantities2)9008)healthprotective3)goabouttheirbusiness9)1,2004)fruitandvegetable10)20percentless5)ingredients11)gettingmorefortheirmoney6)celldamage12)health’sworth37/61ListeningtotheworldAFTERyouview5Workingroupsanddiscussthequestions.1Whoistheoldestpersonyouorhaveknown?Whatwouldyousayishis/hersecrettoalonglife?Ihaveaneighborwhoisalready85yearsoldandisstillveryhealthy.Ithinkhissecretstolivingalonglifearetakingregularexerciseandhavingayoungheart.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ListeningtotheworldAFTERyouview5Workingroupsanddiscussthequestions.2Doyouthinkyourlifestyleishealthy?Whyorwhynot??Iwouldsaymylifestyleisnothealthyatall.Ioftenstayuplateatnight.Ialsodon’tgetenoughphysicalexercise.?Ithinkmylifestyleisquitehealthy.IfollowaregularscheduleandIamanoptimisticperson.39/61ListeningtotheworldAFTERyouview5Workingroupsanddiscussthequestions.3Ifyouweregoingtodoonethingtomakeyourlifehealthier,whatwoulditbe?Iwouldcertainlychoosetoparticipateinsportsregularly.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------Speakingforcommunication1Listentoaradiophone-inandtakenotes.1)gotamobilephoneandhadabillforover￡2002)beingoverprotective;shouldgivehersonsomefreedom3)spendsallhistimeonthecomputer,sohenevergetsanyexercise4)wantstogetpiercedears2Listentotheradiophone-inagainandcheckwhatyouhear.Theexpressionsyouhearare1,3,4,5,7,8and10.41/61SpeakingforcommunicationSpeakingskillsAdditionalTipsAskingforclarificationAskingforclarificationisanimportantspeakingskillwhichgivesyouachancetocorrectlyunderstandtheotherpartyinaconversation.Toclarifysomething,wecanofferbackthemessagesashowweunderstandthem.Herearesomeexpressionswecanuse:?IfIunderstandyoucorrectly,you?MayIassumethat…?mean…?AmIrightinassumingthat…??Doyoumean(that)…?Let’sseeifIunderstand/understood?Doesthismean(that)…youcorrectly…?Woulditbecorrecttosaythat…?Whenyousay…,doyoumean…??CanIconcludefromthisthat…

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------SpeakingforcommunicationSpeakingskillsAdditionalTipsAnotherapproachtoaskingforclarificationistoaskingthespeakertorepeat,rephraseorsummarizewhathe/shehasbeensaid.Someusefulexpressionsareasfollowing:?Couldyourepeatthatagain,please??Couldyoutellmewhatitmeans,please??Can/Couldyouexplainwhat…is??Couldyousaythatagain??Wouldyoumindrepeatingthat??Ididn’tfollowthat.Couldyouclarify…forme??Whatexactlydoyoumeanby…??Again,please.?Sayitagain.43/61Speakingforcommunication3Workinpairsandrole-playthefollowingsituations.Situation1Is13tooyoungtowearmake-up?Situation2Is18oldenoughtorunabusiness?Situation3Is50toooldtostartcollege?Situation4Is16oldenoughtotravelwithoutparents?

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------Speakingforcommunication3Workinpairsandrole-playthefollowingsituations.Situation1Is13tooyoungtowearmake-up?(StudentAisparentofa13-year-oldgirl.StudentBisthepresenterofaradiophone-in.)StudentA:Iamworriedabout…That’sright.Don’tyouthink…?Youcouldsaythat.ButIstillfeelthat…Isupposeso.StudentB:SoIgatheryourpointisthat…It’shardtosay.IfI’vegotitright,you…Surelyyoucan…45/61Speakingforcommunication3Workinpairsandrole-playthefollowingsituations.Situation2Is18oldenoughtorunabusiness?(StudentAhasan18-year-oldsonwhowantsstarthisownbusiness.StudentBisthepresenterofaradiophone-in.)StudentB:Goahead.Youareon.I’mguessingyoudon’t…It’shardtosay.Sowhatyou’resayingis…?Whydon’tyoutwositdownand…?StudentA:Hi.I’mthefatherof…Right.Isn’tcollegeabetterchoice…?Hetalkedabout…Basically,yes.Heshould…

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------Speakingforcommunication3Workinpairsandrole-playthefollowingsituations.Situation3Is50toooldtostartcollege?(StudentAandStudentBarewatchingaTVreporttellingastoryofamanwhowillstartcollegeat50.)StudentA:Wow!Iadmirethisman.Well,hemay…,but…Exactly.Youmean…?I’mafraidnot.StudentB:Idon’tagree.Sowhatyouaresayingis…?Well,youmayberight.But…Don’tyouthinkso?47/61Speakingforcommunication3Workinpairsandrole-playthefollowingsituations.Situation4Is16oldenoughtotravelwithoutparents?(StudentAisthehusband/wifeofStudentB.Youaretalkingaboutyour16-year-olddaughterwhowantedtohaveaweek–longtripwithsomefriends.)StudentA:Iwanttodiscusssomethingabout…Shetoldmeyesterdaythat…I’mnottalkingabout…I’msayingthat…Don’tyouthink…?SoIgatheryourpointis…Whatyou’regettingatisthat…StudentB:Yes,darling.Goahead.Iknow…Idon’tseewhy.Isn’titcommonthat…?Don’tyouthinkso?Youcouldsaythat.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------SpeakingforcommunicationGetideas1Workingroupsofthreetocompletethetable.AgesBestthingsWorstthings15MoretrustfromparentsNothavingenoughmoney20LivingawayfromhomeLookingtooyoungandimmature30PlentyoftimetogetthingsrightHeavypressuretobesuccessful65AppreciatingfriendsandfamilyandFearofgrowingolderandbeingunabletimewiththemtodothingsshewantsto49/61SpeakingforcommunicationDiscussandorganizeideas2Discussandtakenotes.Ages152045Goodthings?Care-free?Havinglotsofplaymatesatkindergarten?Havingmanytoystoplaywith?Livingawayfromhome?Interestinglectures?Diverseclubs&activities?Havingafulfillingcareer?Havingahappyfamily?FinanciallysecureBadthings?Unabletodothingsalone?Tooyoungtoprotectoneself?Understrictcontrolofparents&grandparentsallthetime?Academicpressure?Financiallydependentonparents?Lackofprivacyindorms?Toobusytovisitparents?Constantneedtoupdateknowledge&skills?Needtosavemoneyforchildren’seducation

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------SpeakingforcommunicationDiscussandorganizeideas3Choosefromyournotesandgivereasonstosupportyourchoices.Age5Bestthing:Care-freeWorstthing:UnabletodothingsaloneReasons:?Noschoolwork?Parentsdecideeverything?LovingparentsReasons:?Notallowedtogooutalone?Parentsdecideeverything?Notoldenoughtoexploretheworldonone’sown51/61SpeakingforcommunicationPresentideas4Assigneachmemberinyourgrouptoadifferentage.TaketurnstoreportwhatyouhavedecidedinExercise3.Whenoneofyouisspeaking,theothertwoshouldlistenandaddanythinghe/shemisses.Beforeyoubegin,refertothechecklisttoseeifyouareready.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------SpeakingforcommunicationAdditionalTipsPersuasivespeeches–Organizationalpattern(Ⅰ):Problem-(cause-)solutionorderOneimportantfeatureofagoodpersuasivespeechisthatitiswellorganized.Onecommonmethodusedtoorganizethebodyofapersuasivespeechistostateaproblemandthenpresentasolution,whichiscalledthe“problemsolution”order.Sometimesthecause(s)oftheproblemmayalsobediscussed,andinthatcase,a“problem-causesolution”ordermaybeused.Thefollowingisanexampleofhowaspeechisorganizedinthe“problem-cause-solution”pattern:53/61SpeakingforcommunicationAdditionalTipsTopic:Collegegraduates’difficultyingettingjobsSpecificpurpose:Topersuademyaudiencethatboththegovernmentanduniversitiesshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestohelpcollegegraduatesfindjobs.Centralidea:Unemploymentofcollegegraduatesisaseriousproblemthatiscausedbydiversefactorsandneedstobetackledjointlybythegovernmentanduniversities.Mainpoints:1)Alargenumberofcollegegraduatesareunabletofindjobs.

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------SpeakingforcommunicationAdditionalTips2)Theproblemiscausedbydiversefactors.3)Theproblemcanbesolvedthroughthejointeffortsofthegovernmentanduniversities.Intheaboveexample,thebodypartofthespeechgivesindetailthespeaker’smainpoints,includingthediscussionoftheproblemitself,thecausesoftheproblem,andthenafeasiblesolution.55/61SpeakingforcommunicationGiveafive-minutespeechtopersuadeyouraudiencethatagediscriminationshould