中考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解(判断正误型)

【2013山东临沂】（判断正误型）MoYan,2012’swinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature(诺贝尔文学奖),wasborninthesmalltownofGaomiinShandongProvince.Hisparentswerefarmers.AndasayoungboyMotookcareofthefamily’sgoats(山羊).Eachdayhetookthegoatsoutsideandwatchedoverthemwhentheyategrasses.Itwasalonelyjob,butMowasasmartboy.Heenjoyedthegreen,openlandofDuringtheCulturalRevolution（文化大革命），Mohadtoleaveschoolandworkforacompany.ThiswasdifficultforMo,becausehelovedbooksandhelovedreading.Luckily,hefoundafriendwhowouldlendhimbooks.Later,Mobecameasoldierandtocontinuehiseducation.IntheendhegraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversity(北师大).Thisiswherehebegantowrite.AlthoughMohadleftGaomi,Gaomineverlefthim.ManyofhisbookstalkaboutrurallifeandthepeopleofGaomi,ForMo,allofmannaturecanbeseeninthevillagelifeofGaomi.Moisfamousnow,butheremainsatruesonofsoil(土地).根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。36.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012.37.AsayoungboyMoYantookcareofhisfamily’sgoatsandhehatedthejob.38.MoYancontinuedstudyinginamiddleschoolduringtheCulturalRevolution.39.MoYangraduatedfromBeijing40.GaomineverleftMo.YanbecausemanyofthisbookstalkaboutrurallifeandthepeopleofGaomi.36.A。37.B。38.B。39.A。40.A。【2013湖南邵阳】A)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）ThereisquiteabeautifulcityinthesouthwestofHunanProvinceInthehistoryofShaoyang,wewillneverforgettwopersons—WeiYuanandCaiE.WeiYuan,thefirstpersontoknowthewestworld,wasafamousthinkerintheQingDynasty.Hisbook---WorldGeographyRecordswasthefirstbooktointroducethegeographyandhistoryofwesterncountriesinChina.CaiEwasageneral(将军)inChina.HetookpartintheXinhaiRevolution(辛亥革命)in1911.IfyoucometoShaoyang.ofcourse,don’tmissMountLang.It’salsoaverybeautifulplace,whichliesinXinningCounty41.ShaoyangliesinthesoutheastofHunan42.Inhistory,ShaoyangwascalledBaoqing.43.Theunderlinedphrase“WorldGeographyRecords”means《海国图志》inChinese.44.CaiEtookpartintheXinhaiRevolutionin1911.45.Mount【答案】41.F42.T43.T44.T45.TC【2013山东青岛】判断正(A)误(B)题31.Lionsandcatseatmeatandcansleepatnightorduringtheday.32.Giraffesandelephantsonlyeatleavesandsleepforfourhoursatnight33.Cowsandhorseseatgrassandlivefortwentyyears.34.Peopleeatmeat,fruitandplantsandlivelongest35.Dolphinseatfish.Theysleepatflightorduringthedaybutlivelongerthanelephants.36.A37.B38.B39.A40.BI.根据短文内容.判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。(每小题1分，共5分)【2013福建福州】(判断正误)Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingverybeautifully.Oneday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,soshecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwassounhappyaboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshestoppedsingingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbirdforhim.Thebirdcould【答案】41.B42.A43.B44.A45.B(C)【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】Deepdowninthesea,Oliver,alittleoctopus(章鱼)satonthefloorcoveredwithsand,boredandupset.Hewatchedprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks,whichwerelaughinganddancinginthesea.“WhyamIsodifferent?”hesaidtohimselfsadly.“Youareanoctopus,Oliver.That’sspecial.”ThesweetvoiceofCherub,beautifulpurpleangelfish(神仙鱼),alwaysmadeOliverfeelbetter.Oliverlookedupatthepurpleangelfishandsmiled.Cherubsuggested,“Let’splayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).”Theywerehavingsomuchfunthattheydidn’trealizetheyhadswumfarfromhome.Suddenly,Cherubsawalargeshark(鲨鱼)swimmingabovethem.“ItwasBigWhite…thebiggest,scariestsharkinthesea,”sheshoutedtoOliver.CherublookedatBigWhitehopelessly.AndideacametoOliver.Hequicklysprayed(喷射)averydarkcloudofblackwatertotheshark’seyes.ThenOliverandCherubescapedandgothomesafely.“AreyouOK?”askOliver.Cherublaughedhappily,“Thatwasthemostinterestingtripever!yousavemejustnow,Oliver.Iamluckytohaveyouasmyfriend!”Oliver’sfaceturnedred.“Iguessbeingdifferentcanbeprettycoolinsomesituations,”Oliversaid.“ThatiswhatItriedtotellyou,”Cherubsmiled.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”）(

)56.Inthebeginning,Oliverlaughedwhenhesayprettyfishswimmingaroundhim.(

)57.OliverandCherubwereenjoyingthemselveswhenCherubnoticedBigWhiteswimmingabovethem.(

)58.Cherubwasbraveandclamwhenshefacedtheunexpecteddanger.(

)59.Oliver’squickmindandactionsavedOliverhimselfandCherub.(

)60.Fromthispassage,weknowwehaveourownadvantagesinallsituations,thoughwearedifferent.【答案】56~60BABAB【2013湖南益阳】Mrs.JacksonisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChina.Sheworksinachildren’shospitalinChongqing.SheisalsolearningChinesemedicinethere.ShelikesChinesemedicineverymuch.Shelovestoworkforchildren.SheworkshardinthedayandreadsEnglishbooksonChinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.NowshecanspeaksomeChinese.ShecanreadsomeChinese,too.Herhusband,Mr.Jackson,isateacher.HeteachesEnglishinamiddleschoolinChongqing.Heworkshard,too.HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.Heteachesthreeclasseseveryday.hewantstomakemoremoney.TheJacksonsarefromEngland.47.Mrs.Jacksonworksinachildren’shospitalinShanghai.48.Mrs.JacksonislearningChinesenow.49.Mr.JacksonisanEnglishteacher50.Mr.Jacksondoesn’tworkhard.【答案】46-50 FFTTF【2013湖南衡阳】阅读短文，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。AlotofpeoplearecrazydoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular?Therearesomereasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsomemoneyandalotoftime.Third,theydon’tneedtogototheshopthemselves.Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledon’tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline.Customers(顾客)canonlyseethepicturesofproducts(商品)ontheInternet.Andtheycan’tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsinlargesupermarketsorsomewonderfulstores.Thesearethereasonswhytheydonotlikeit.ButIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewilllikethisnewkindofshoppinginthefuture.41.Manypeopleareinterestedinshoppingonline.42.Shoppingonlinecanonlysavemoney.43.AlltheproductionsontheInternetaregood.44.Somepeopledislikeshoppingonlinebecausetheydon’thavetheirowncomputers.45.Thewriterofthepassagesupports(支持)shoppingonline.41~45TFFFT【2013黑龙江绥化】Dolphins(海豚)arenotfish.Theyaremammals(哺乳动物）.Theyliveingroupsandspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Buttheyaren’tthesameasalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainsareasbigasmen'sandtheylivealonglife一atleast20or30years.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesomesoundstohelpthemfindtheirwaysaround．Theyalsousesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Theydon’tusetheirearstoreceivesounds,butusethejaws(下颚).It’sstrangethatdolphinsarefriendlytomen,andforthousandsofyears,therearemanystoriesaboutdolphinsandmen.Inthe19thcentury,inadangerouspartoftheseanearNewZealand,therewasadolphin.Theseamenlikedhimverymuchandgavehimaverygoodname,Jack.From1871to1903,Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.In1903,apassengeronaboatwiththenameof“ThePenguin”shotandhurtJack.Luckilythedolphindidn’tdie,andafteralongtimehewaswellagain.Heguidedtheshipsthroughtheareaforninemoreyears,butherefusedtohelptheboat“ThePenguin”.Today,somepeoplestillkilldolphins,butmorepeopleintheworldprotectthem.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.()66.Dolphinsarenotonlyfishbutalsomammals.()67.Dolphinsusetheirjawstoreceivesounds.()68.Jackisanameofaseaman.()69.Atlast,Jackdidn’thelptheship“ThePenguin”anymore.()70.Todayallpeopleareprotectingdolphins.66~70FTFTF(B)【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】Alotofearthquakeshappenintheworldeveryyear.Whydoearthquakeshappen?Scientiststellustheoutsideoftheearthismadeofanumberofdifferentplates(板块).Theplatesmoveveryslowly.Sometimestheystopanddon’tmoveforalongtime.Whensomeoftheearth’splatesmovesuddenly,anearthquakehappens.Manyearthquakeshappenunderthesea.Sometimestheyhappennearmountains.Infact,earthquakesmayhappenanywhereontheearth.Duringanearthquake,theshakingsmakerocksrisesuddenlyandevenbreakopen.Housesfall.Peoplearekilledorhurt.Sometimeswholevillagesorcitiesaredestroyed.Canwedosomethingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquakes?Scientistshavestudiedearthquakesandmademapsthatshow“earthquakebelts”.Intheareasinthesebelts,it’spossibleforearthquakestohappen.Intheseareaswecanmakehousesstrongenoughtostandagainstearthquakes.Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletopredict(预言)exactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen.Theycantelluswhattodoandhowtodoitaswell.Judgestheflowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassages.()61.Fewearthquakeshappenintheworldeveryyear.()62.Theoutsideoftheearthismadeofanumberofdifferentplates.()63.Wecandonothingtokeepourselvessafefromearthquake.()64.Amapshowingtheearthquakebeltstellspeoplewhatkindofhousescanstandinanearthquake.()65.Inthefuture,scientistscanpredictexactlywhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappen.61~65FTFFT【2013广西南宁】ATherearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butwedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthesamethingsindifferentshops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestdecisionwhenweshop.Itisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.SupermarketWBusinesshours:6:00am--10:30pmEggs(1kilo):￡6.50Apples(1kilo):￡3.80Pork(1kilo):￡18.20Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.58Environment:VerygoodService:ExcellentSupermarketMBusinesshours:5:30am--10:30pmEggs(1kilo):￡6.60Apples(1kilo):￡3.96Pork(1kilo):￡18.20Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.50Environment:VerygoodService:GoodSupermarketYBusinesshours:6:00am--10:00pmEggs(1kilo):￡6.20Apples(1kilo):￡3.30Pork(1kilo):￡17.20Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.30Environment:NeedimprovingService:OrdinarySupermarketZBusinesshours:6:00am--9:30pmEggs(1kilo):￡6.90Apples(1kilo):￡3.90Pork(1kilo):￡18.60Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.60Environment:OrdinaryService:Bad根据短文内容.判断下列句子正误.正确为“T”错误为“F”.并在答题卡上把“T"或"F'涂黑。51.SupermarketMhasthelongestbusinesshours.52.ThepriceoftheporkinSupermarketYishigherthanthatinSupermarketZ.53.Ifyouwanttopaytheleastmoneyforeggs,youwillgotoSupermarketY.54.TheenvironmentinSupermarketZisverygood.55.TheservicemaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketW.51~55TFTFT【2013甘肃白银】AOneday,afishermancaughtagoldenfish.“Peopleletmego,”thegoldenfishsaid.“Iwillgiveyouwhateveryouwant.”“Thankyou,butIdon’twantanything,”thefishermansaid.Heputthegoldenfishbackintothesea.Butthefisherman’swifewasangry.“Youshouldaskforabiggerwoodenbasin!”sheshouted.Thefishermanwenttotheseasideandtoldthegoldenfish.“Don’tworry,shehasanewbasinnow,”thegoldenfishsaid.Thefishermanwenthome.Butthewifewasevenangrier.“Iwantalargehouse!”Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfishagain.Buttheoldwomanwasneversatisfied.“Iwanttobethequeenofthesea!AndIwantthegoldenfishtoserveme!”Thefishermanwenttotellthegoldenfish.Thegoldenfishswamawaywithoutsayinganything.Thefishermanwalkedback.Hiswifewasinhercoldclothes.Heroldandbrokenwoodenbasinwasnexttoher.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题号前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。86.Thefishermancaughtthegoldenfishthreetimes.87.Thefishermanfreedthegoldenfishafterhecaughtit.88.Thefisherman’swifewasreallyhappyeverytimewhenherhusbandcameback.89.Thefisherman’swifegotanewbasin,alargehouseandbecamethequeenoftheseaatlast.90.Thegoldenfishdidn’tsayawordbuttoswimawayinthebed.86~90FTFFT【2013贵州铜仁】（判断型）II、阅读判断（10分）(根据短文内容判断66-70题的正误。正确的用A，错误的用B，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑)Robotshavebeendesignedtodomanythings,suchassavingpeople,workinginahospital,servingforusandsoon.TherearesomerobotsworkingintheJinjiangRobotHotelinTongren,Guizhou.Onehundredcustomerscanhaveabigdinnerinittogether.Twooftherobotsservedrinks,whiletheotherfourservethefood.Butnotalltheworkintherestaurantisdonebythem.Therearealsopeopleworkingthere,especiallyinthekitchen.Thecooksarehumans,becausetherobotsdon66.Robotscanworkinahospital.67.FourrobotsworkintheJinjiangRobotHotel.68.Nopeopleworkinthekitchen.69.Robotscanservedrinksandthefood.70.Therobotscancookdeliciousfood.答案：66.A67.B68.B69.A70.B【2013湖南湘西】第一节阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T，不符合的选F。（共5小题，计10分）MydreamjobWhenIgrowup,I’mgoingtodowhatIwanttodo.I’mgoingtomovesomewhereinteresting.Paris（巴黎）soundslikeacitythatIcouldenjoy.Therearelotsofartexhibitions（艺术展）there.Iwanttobeanartist.SohowamIgoingtodoit?First,I’mgoingtofindapart-timejobforayearortwoandsavesomemoney.AndI’mgoingtobeastudentatartschoolinParis.AndIwanttolearnFrenchatthesametime.Next,I’mgoingtohold（举办）artexhibitionsbecauseIwanttoberichandbuyabighouseformyparents.Ialsowanttotravelallovertheworld.Oneday,I’mgoingtoretire（退休）somewherequietandbeautiful.46.ParissoundslikeacitythatIcouldenjoy.47.Iwanttobeanartist.48.IwanttolearnEnglishatthesametime.49.Iwanttoberichandbuyabighouseformyparents.50.Idon’twanttotravelallovertheworld.【答案】46.T47.T48.F49.T50.F【2013黑龙江大庆】DearOwner,pleaselistentome,Mylifeislikelytolasttentofifteenyears.Anyseparation(分离)fromyouwillmakemesad.Rememberthatbeforeyoubuyme.Givemetimetounderstandwhatyouwantofme.Don'tbeangrywithmeforlonganddon’tlockmeupasapunishment.Youhaveyourwork,yourentertainmentandyourfriends.Ihaveonlyyou.Don’tforgettofeedme.I’llbehappyifyougivememyfavoritefood--bones.Talktomesometimes.EvenifIdon'tunderstandyourwords,Iunderstandyourvoicewhenyou’respeakingtome.TakecareofmewhenIgetold.You,too,willgrowold.Gowithmeordifficultjourneys.Everythingiseasierformeifyouarethere.Remember,Iloveyou.LeoJudgethefollowingsentencesTrue(T)orFalse(F).()31.Leoisprobablyadog'sname.()32.Leocanlivetotheageoffifty.()33.Leo,unlikehisowner,hasmanyfriends.()34.Weshouldtreatolddogswell,becauseeveryonewillgetold.()35.Dogswon'tcarewhetheryouarewiththemornotontheirdifficultjourneys.31.T。32.F。33.F。34.T。35.F。【2013黑龙江龙东】（B）Thesedays,schoolbusaccidentshappenfrequently.Manykidslosttheirlivesintheaccidents.Parentsfeelworriedandsodotheschools.Howtosolvethisseriousproblembecomesthefocusofthewholesociety.Someexperts(专家)thinkthegovernmentshouldmakenewlawsofthesecurity(安全)abouttheschoolbuses.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbesttoprotestthelovelychildren.Firstly,driversshouldn'tbeallowedtodriveschoolbusesiftheydon'ttakeanylessonsaboutsafetyeveniftheyhaveadriver'slicense.Secondly,someschoolbusesareoverloaded.Theyarefulloftoomanychildren.Weshouldbestricterwiththesedrivers.Thirdly,parentsandschoolsshouldpayattentiontothisproblem.Theyshouldn'tlettheirchildrentaketheillegal(违法的)schoolbuses.Fourthly,teachersshouldtellthestudentshowtoprotectthemselvesandhowtoescapewhensomethingdangeroushappenssuddenly.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.()66.Severalkidshavelosttheirlivesintheschoolbusaccidents.()67.Thegovernmenthasmadenewlawsabouttheschoolbussecurity.()68.Theschoolbusdriversmusttakelessonsaboutsafety.()69.Thesafetyofthestudentshasnothingtodowithschools.()70.Fourpiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage.【答案】66-70FFTFT【2013黑龙江牡丹江】（判断正误型）Planthepartyaroundyourchild'sinterest.Thebestwaytolearnaboutyourchild'sideaistoask.Childrenareusuallyhappierandbetterbehavedatthingstheyhavehelpedtoplan.Letyourchildhelpgetreadyfortheparty.Hecanhelpsendouttheinvitationsandcleanthehouse.Attheparty,thebirthdaychildshouldgreetfriendsandguestsatthedoor,taketheirgiftsandshowthempolitelytowherethepartyistakingplace.Parentsshouldaskthechildrentotalkwithotherguestspolitely.Makesurethebirthdaychildknowshowtofollowpolitetablemanners—thiswillhelptheotherchildrenbepoliteaswell.Whenitistimeforthebirthdayactivities,callthechildrentositandlistentoinstructionsfortheactivities.Beforeyourchildgoestoabirthdayparty,discusswithhimrightwaystolistenandbehave.Attheendoftheparty,thebirthdaychildshouldsay"Goodbye"and"Thankyou"toeachfriend.Alwaysrememberthethank-younotes!Youwillbeveryhappyifyouhaveawell-mannered(有礼貌的)child.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(I')orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage()56.Thepartyshouldbeplannedaccordingtoparents'opinions.()57.Childrenarewillingtodosomethingtheycanfortheparty.()58.Onlythebirthdaychildneedstoknowaboutpolitetablemanners.()59.Childrenshouldlistentoinstructionsbeforethebirthdayactivities.()60.Athank-younoteisverynecessaryaftertheparty.56.F57.T58.F59.T60.T【2013四川成都】七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）U2isthenameofabandfromIreland.It’soneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.In1978,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudent,LarryMullen,lookedforsomemusicianstomakeaband.Finally,hefoundanotherthreeboysandtheysetupaband.ThefourboysnamedtheirbandU2.Theytraveledalotandgaveconcertsinmanycountries.Moreandmorepeoplegottoknowthemandlovetheirmusic.Manyoftheirsongs,suchasBeautifulDayandWalkOn,werepopular.Inthe1980s,thebandbecamefamous.NowthefourmembersofU2arestillgoodfriendsandtheirmusicisstillpopular.Peopleintheworldstillenjoytheirmusic.71.U2isafamousrockbandintheworld.72.TherearethreemembersinthebandU2.73.Thebandbecamefamousin1978.74.U2’smusicisstillpopularintheworld.75.Thearticleisaboutarockband.71——75ABBAA【2013新疆乌鲁木齐】根据短文内容，判断文后句子正确（T）与错误（F）。Article1AsmalltownnamedBundanooninAustraliahasdecidedtostopthesaleofbottledwater.Thegovernmentsaysthatbottledwatercancauseenvironmentproblems.Afterpeopledrinkthewater,theythrowthebottleseverywhere.Thegovernmentalsoencouragesvisitorstogetwaterfromwaterstationsinthemainstreets,andfillthewaterinbottlesthatcanbeusedagain.Alltheshopkeepersinthetownsupportthedecision.Bundanoonistheworld’sfirsttownthathasgotitsshopstostopsellingbottledwater.Pro