浙江省杭州市高考英语四模试卷

PAGE62018ENGLISH2019届高考模拟试卷四英语卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15答案是C。1.

What

does

the

woman

think

of

the

movie?

A.It’s

amusing.B.It’s

exciting.C.It’s

disappointing.2.

How

will

Susan

spend

most

of

her

time

in

France?

A.

Traveling

around.B.Studying

at

a

school.

C.Looking

after

her

aunt.3.

What

are

the

speakers

talking

about?

A.

Going

out.B.Ordering

drinks.

C.Preparing

for

a

party.4.

Where

are

the

speakers?

A.In

a

classroom.

B.In

a

library.

C.In

a

bookstore.

5.

What

is

the

man

going

to

do?

A.Go

on

the

Internet.

B.Make

a

phone

call.

C.Take

a

train

trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.

What

is

the

woman

looking

for?

A.

An

information

office.

B.A

police

station.

C.A

shoe

repair

shop.

7.

What

is

the

Town

Guide

according

to

the

man?

A.

A

brochure.

B.A

newspaper.

C.A

map.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What

does

the

man

say

about

the

restaurant?

A.It’s

the

biggest

one

around.B.It

offers

many

tasty

dishes.

C.

It’s

famous

for

its

seafood.9.What

will

the

woman

probably

order?

A.Fried

fish.

B.Roast

chicken.

C.Beef

steak.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where

will

Mr.

White

be

at

11

o’clock?A.At

the

office.

B.At

the

airport.

C.At

the

restaurant.

11.What

will

Mr.

White

probably

do

at

one

in

the

afternoon?

A.Receive

a

guest.

B.Have

a

meeting.

C.Read

a

report.

12.When

will

Miss

Wilson

see

Mr.

White?

A.At

lunch

time

B.Late

in

the

afternoon.

C.The

next

morning.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why

is

Bill

going

to

Germany?

A.To

work

on

a

project.

B.To

study

German.

C.To

start

a

new

company.

14.What

did

the

woman

dislike

about

Germany？

A.The

weather.

B.The

food.

C.

The

schools.

15.

What

does

Bill

hope

to

do

about

his

family？A.Bring

them

to

Germany.

B.Leave

them

in

England.

C.Visit

them

in

a

few

months.

16.

What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?

A.Fellow-travelers.

B.Colleagues.C.

Classmates.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When

did

it

rain

last

time

in

Juarez?A.Three

days

ago.

B.A

month

ago.

C.A

year

ago.

18.

What

season

is

it

in

Juarez?

A.Spring.

B.Summer.

C.Autumn.

19.What

are

the

elderly

advised

to

do?

A.Take

a

walk

in

the

afternoon.

B.Keep

their

homes

cool.

C.Drink

plenty

of

water.

20.What

is

the

speaker

doing?

A.Hosting

a

radio

program.

B.Conducting

a

seminar.

C.Forecasting

the

weather.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。APassingthroughtheAtlantaairportonemorning,Icaughtoneofthosetrainsthattaketravelersfromthemainterminaltotheirboardinggates.Free,andimpersonal,thetrainsrunbackandforthalldaylong.Notmanypeopleconsiderthemfun,butonthisSaturdayIheardlaughter.Atthefrontofthefirstcar–lookingoutthewindowatthetrackthatlayahead–wereamanandhisson.Wehadjuststoppedtoletoffpassengers,andthedoorswereclosingagain.“Herewego!Gethelp.

ThisisonetimewhenDIYprobablyisn’tagoodidea.Talktoafinancialadviser,preferablyonewithexpertiseinestateplanning.35

Don’tassumethatestablishingjointtenancy(sharingownershipinpersonalproperty,suchasahome)orjointownershipoverfinancialaccountsisenoughtoprotectyourassets.A.Makenoassumptions.B.But,you’rehardlyfinished.C.Decidetodoit,andtoavoidunexpectedconsequences.D.Itisdifficulttochoosearightheirbeforeyourdeathunlesstheyareyourclosestones.E.Ideally,itwillmakethingseasierforyourheirs(后继人)atatimewhentheymostneedit.F.Findingareliableagencytodealwithyourpossessionsisawisechoicewhenplanningestate.G.Thebirthofachildanddivorceareotherlifeeventsthatwillrequireupdatingestateplanningdocuments.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（文选自全品综合能力测试卷四；设问，原创）“Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy–they’regivenafterall.Choicecanbe_36_.”IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.Icameacrossthefact_37_theInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.I’dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrew_38_fast,andtheideaofbuildinganonline_39_withmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI_40_forayear.ItoldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedto_41_myjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn’tworksincemoststart-upsdon’t,andIwasn’tsure_42_toexpect.MacKenzietoldmeI_43_goforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I’dalwayswantedtobea(an)_44_,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.

IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofvery_45_people,andIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooks_46_.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,_47_carefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,_48_itwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn’talreadyhaveagoodjob.”Thatlogic_49_tome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hours_50_makingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasa(an)difficult_51_,butfinally,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn’tthinkI’dregrettryingandfailing.

AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehaunted（纠缠）byadecisiontonot_52_atall.

Aftermuchconsideration,Itooktheless_53_pathtofollowmy_54_,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareour_55_.36.A.easyB.hardC.valuableD.wrong37.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whether38.A.thisB.thatC.atD.by39.A.bankB.clothesstoreC.bookstoreD.jobmarket40.A.gotmarriedB.havemarriedC.hadmarriedD.hadbeenmarried41.A.continueB.offerC.getD.quit42.A.howB.whoC.whatD.when43.A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.should44.A.workerB.inventorC.managerD.farmer45.A.smartB.stupidC.lazyD.bad46.A.inthefirmB.onthefarmC.ontheInternetD.intheAmazon47.A.saidB.sayingC.listenedD.listening48.AbutB.andC.becauseD.or49.A.madesometroubleB.madesomesenseC.madenosenseD.madenocontributions50.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.for51.A.giftB.companyC.wayD.choice52.A.sayB.listenCtryD.ask53.A.safeB.hardC.longD.dangerous54.A.bossB.inventorC.passionD.regret55.A.giftsBbossesC.firmaD.choices第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。(根据《语法填空专项训练》改编)OvertheyearsIhavebeenteachingkidsaboutasimplebutpowerfulconcepttheantphilosophy(哲学),an__56__(amaze)four_partPhilosophy.First,antsneverquit.Iftheyareheadingsomewhereandyoutrytostopthem,theywillclimbover.Theywillclimbunderorclimbaround.Theyneverquit__57______(look)forawaytogetwherethey__58______(suppose)togo!Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.Theyarealwaysgatheringtheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummerandtheyaremaking__59______(prepare)forthelongcoldwinter.Soyouhavetothinkaboutstormsinsummerandthinkaboutrocks___60____youenjoythesandandsun.Third,antsthinkaboutsummerallwinter.Duringthewinter,theyremind___61___(they),”Thiswon’tlastlongandwewillsoonbeoutofhere.”On__62____firstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifit__63_____(turn)coldagain,theywilldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Last,howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?Allthatit__64___(possible)can.____65_____youcanlearnfromtheantphilosophyis:Nevergiveup,lookahead,staypositiveanddoallyoucan!第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）上周，一批英国学生到达第一中学进行访问交流。假设你是该校通讯员，请根据以下内容给当地一家报社写一篇英文报道。写作内容：时间上周地点第一中学事件一批英国学生到访行程了解中国学生的校园生活、参观该地的著名景点，体验当地文化印象洁净的市容、友善的学生、美味的食品回访计划第一中学38名学生应邀明年三月访问英国注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Jack，aclerkatthelocalbank，waswanderingaloneonthestreet.Itwasacold，silentwinternight.HismindwasonhiswifeLinda，whohadbeeninacaraccidenttwomonthsagoandwasnowlyinginahospitalbed，waitingformoremoneyforheroperation．Jackhadsoldeverythinghehad，andhehadtriedhisbesttoborrowmoneyfromallthepeopleandbankshecould.Buttherealworldiscruel.Alargeamountofmoneywasstillneeded.ToJack，itwouldmeanagreatdealofsufferingtoseehiswifediewithoutanyhelp.“Ihaveonlyoneoptionleft，”Jacksaidtohimself.Thenhewenttothebank，hisworkplace，again.Forseveraldays，heobservedthebankandplannedatheft．Thenextday，hewenttoworkasusual.Everythingseemednormal：hejokedwithhisworkmatesandhelpedhisclientsashealwaysdid.Butnoonenoticedthathehadbroughtabiggersuitcasetowork，insteadofthesmallonehealwayscarried.At5：00pm，thebankclosed，andtheclerksandtheguardshadallgonehome.However，atthatmoment，Jackwasinthebathroom，andtheguardsdidn'tnoticehim，ofcourse.Whenthenoisescomingfromthestreetwerereplacedbysilenceandeverythingturneddark，Jackcameoutfromthebathroom.Hefirstcutthelinesofthealarmsandmonitorswithtoolsfromhisnewsuitcase.Hewasalltoofamiliarwiththeequipmentsincehehadbeenworkingtherefor8yearsandhadbeenstudyingthesecuritysystemforthepast30days.Usingaspecialkeyandsomeothertools，hetheneasilyopenedthedoorsofthesafes.Thebank'ssecuritysystemwasn'tverygood，whichallowedJacktotakealotofmoney.Severalminuteslater，Jackleftthebankwithaheavybagfilledwithmoney.注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：AfterJackhadbeengonefromthebankforawhile，thealarmsbegantoring._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Butthemostunluckymanwasthemanagerofthebank，anoldman.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2018年高考模拟试卷英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分：第一节：听力1-5CACBA6-10CABCB11-15BCABA16-20BCACA第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇:21.选C。细节题，根据第一段“Notmanypeopleconsiderthemfun,butonthisSaturdayIheardlaughter.Atthefrontofthefirstcar–lookingoutthewindowatthetrackthatlayahead–wereamanandhisson.”和最后一段“Thefatherandson,though,werejustridingthisshuttletogether,makingitexciting,sharingeachother’scompany.”可知父子俩乘车是相互陪伴的一次愉快的经历。22.选A。推断题，根据第二段“Iknowwe’resupposedtoavoidmakingracialdistinctions(种族歧视)thesedays,soIhopenoonewillmindifImentionthatmostpeopleonthetrainwerewhite,dressedforbusinesstripsorvacations.”推断出父子俩是不富裕的黑人。23.选B。主旨大意题，全文虽是作者的视角在看父子俩的关系，但全文的主人公却是父子俩，因此文章以父子为标题更合适。B篇:24.选C。细节题，根据第一段“TheformerLosAngelesLakersstarwonanOscarintheanimatedshortcategoryfor“DearBasketball,”apoemhewroteafterendinghis20-yearcareeronthecourtin2016.”得知科比的获奖原因是一首他写的诗。25.选A。词义猜测题，根据第二段“…includesfiveNBAchampionshipswiththeLakers,twoOlympicgoldmedals,NBAFinalsmostvaluableplayerawards,aleagueMVPawardandfourAll-StargameMVPawards.”可知这里在讲科比获得的各种奖项。26.选C。猜测文章出处，根据新闻报道的特点，一般报道的开头是大写的地方名，并且第一段将报道的主要内容呈现。C篇:27.选B。细节题，根据第二段“OneofthemostdistinctivetraditionsoftheLittleNewYearistheburningofapaperimageoftheKitchenGod,”可知，小年夜最与众不同的传统之一是烧灶神像。28.选D。细节题，根据第一段“itisalsoknownastheFestivaloftheKitchenGod,thedeity(神)whooverseesthemoralcharacterofeachhousehold.”可知，灶神在人间的职责是监管各家各户。29.选C。细节题，根据第二段“ItisthoughtthatthiswillsealtheKitchenGod'smouthandencouragehimtoonlysaygoodthingsaboutthefamilywhenheascendstoheaventomakehisreport.”可知，人们用甜品贡灶神是为了让灶神替他们在天上美言。30.选D。细节题，根据第一段“…fallsonFeb8thisyear.”可知A项不正确，根据第三段“Itisbelievedthatinordertoensuretheghostsanddeities'timelydeparturepeoplemustthoroughlyclean…”可知B项不正确，根据第五段可知C项不正确，根据最后一段可知D项正确。第二节31.选C。“Here’show.”可知下文是告诉我们怎么做，由此可推测其前一句是说要去做这件事情。32.选E。本段讲的是什么是财产计划，因此与本段相关的主题语应该是财产计划，E项的主语“it”就是指财产计划。33.选B。前一句在讲财产计划完成后似乎一切尘埃落定，但横线后一句说世事无常，因此可以推测横线上要选的语句应是转折意味的语句。34.选G。这一段为世事无常做出了举例，前一句说在丧偶情况下，因此此处要填的是其他的情况如新生子或离婚等。35.选A。根据段落中“Don’tassume…”可以得知。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（文章大意）：作者（网站Amazon的创始人）本来有一份很好的工作，但是他看到网络发展得那么快，就产生了去创办网上书店的念头，由此进行了艰难的抉择，他选择跟随自己的内心激情走，由此告诉我们，人生是我们选择的结果。3640BCBCD;4145DCDBA;4650CCABB;51—55DCACD36.B从下文再三考虑可知，做选择是艰难的。37.C考查同位语从句。38.B意思是发展的那么快，固定表达。39.C由下文sellingbooks可知是开网上书店。40.D由forayear可知，要用表状态的过去完成时态。41.D作者想辞职去办网站，所以是quit意思是停止现在的工作。42.C动词不定时与特殊疑问词搭配使用。意思是对期待的东西没有把握。43.D从下文他的妻子说希望他要跟随内心的热情可知他应该去做。44.B作者更年轻一些的时候曾经是修理厂、加油站的创始人，有过成功的体验，所以想要总是保持这种身份。45.A从后面说对他老板的崇拜和评价中可知，作者所在的公司很好，员工都很聪明智慧。46.C上文说过是网上业务发展快，所以是想在网上办售书网站。47.C设想当时的情景，应该是先仔细聆听，后面再说，而且是and并列的，所以是listened。48.A表转折，老板认为主意虽好，但是他已经有这么好的工作了，应该是对于那些没有好工作的人来说更好。49.B老板的建议逻辑对我来说是有一些道理的。50.B做最后决定之前给我48小时的考虑时间。51.D在当时看来，确实是一个艰难的选择。52.C作者不会因为尝试了最终失败而后悔，他怕自己后悔不敢去尝试。53.A.从上文的纠结思考可知，重新创业在当时看来是一条对成功来说相对而言不太安全的道路。54.C从上一段的最后可知，作者选择了跟随自己内心的激情。55.D回应开头，人生是选择的结果。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）５６．ａｍａｚｉｎｇ５７.ｌｏｏｋｉｎｇ５８．ａｒｅｓｕｐｐｏｓｅｄ５９．ｐｒｅｐａｒａｔｉｏｎｓ６０．ｗｈｅｎ／ａｓ６１．ｔｈｅｍｓｅｌｖｅｓ６２．ｔｈｅ６３．ｔｕｒｎｓ６４．ｐｏｓｓｉｂｌｙ６５．Ｗｈａｔ56.修饰物，用amazing，考查非谓语的用法57,固定句式quitdoingsth.。故填looking58..固定搭配besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事”故填aresupposed，考查被动语态的用法。59.根据句意用prepare的名词形式,preparations，即固定句式makepreparationsfor。。，考查词性转换60.表示时间，用连词when或as都可以。考查连词的用法。61.根据句意，用反身代词themselves，考查代词的用法62.序数词前用定冠词the，考查