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M9u3ReadingUnit3Nationalflags,coloursandcultures第1页Whatdoesanationalflagtellyou?Aflagtellsussomethingaboutthecountryitrepresents.第2页ThenationalflagofChinaisthefive-starredflag.Theflagisred.Itisrectangleinshape.Whatisournationalflaglike?Canyoudescribeit?第3页Whatdoesournationalflagmeantous?第4页Theredcolouroftheflagrepresentstherevolution,thebloodandlivesoftherevolutionarymartyrs.Thecolouroffivestarsisyellow,whichsymbolizesthebrightfuture.WhatdocoloursandthestartsonthenationalflagofChinasymbolize?第5页Amongthefivestarts,thebiggeronestandsfortheCommunistPartyofChinawhiletheotherfourrepresentthedifferentgroupsofpeopleinChinawhoareallunitedaroundtheParty.第6页PatternCommunistPartyofChinaThedifferentgroupsofpeopleinChina第7页II.ReadingStrategy
Beforereadinganarticle:Readthetitleandthefirstparagraphtogetanideaofthethemeortopicofthearticle.Thinkaboutthetopicandwhatyoualreadyknow.第8页Practice:Readthisarticlewiththeabovemethod.返回目录第9页ReadtheInternetarticlequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:III.ReadingandComprehensionFastreading第10页Eachcountryhasitsownnationalflagwithitsownpatternandcolours.第11页theFrenchflagRedbravery,revolution,strengthandbloodoftheFrenchBluelibertyandjusticeWhitepeaceandhonesty
Threecolours—liberty,equalityandfraternitythemottooftheFrenchRevolution第12页theUSAflagRedstrengthandbraveryWhitevirtueBluehardworkandjustice
50stars—50states,oneforeachstate13stripes—theoriginal13statesthestarsandthestripes第13页TheIndonesianflagAredbandoverawhiteone.redwhiteExplanation1Explanation2Explanation3thephysicalthespiritualsugarricepuritybravenaturefirefromvolcanoes第14页Whatdothethreeflagshaveincommon?FranceUSAIndonesiaRedandwhiteareusedinallthreeflags.
第15页MeaningofthecoloursSometimescoloursmeanthesamethinginvariouscultures,buttheycanoftenmeandifferentthingstopeoplefromdifferentcountries第16页FranceUSAIndonesiaRedWhiteBlueBraveryRevolutionStrengthBloodPeaceHonestyLibertyJustice
StrengthBraveryvirtueHardworkJusticeBlood,thingsthatarephysicalColorofsugarBravenatureFirefromvolcanoesThespiritualRicePurity第17页FrancetheUSAIndonesiathewholepassageFurtherreadingScanthewholepassageagainandfinishthetasksaboutthefollowingitems.第18页FranceWastheFrenchflagfirstusedattheendoftheFrenchRevolution?When?2.WhatwasthemottooftheFrenchRevolution?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)Line8-9Line15第19页3.WhywastheRevolutionsuchanimportanttimeinFrance’shistory?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)4.Whichsentencecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?
Actually,somecountrieschosetousetricolourflagstotaketheplaceoftheirflagsaccordingtotheFrench.Line20Line21-22第20页TheUSATheUSAwasoriginallyanarearuledbyFrance.()Atfirst,therewerethirteenstatesintheUSA.()WhenBritaincolonizedtheUSA,thetaxpayerscouldexpresstheirview.()TheIndependenceDayoftheUSAison4Julyeachyear.()FTFT第21页Indonesia1.ThedesignoftheIndonesia’sflagisvery_________.A.complicatedB.simpleC.reasonableD.attractive2.WhatwastheIndonesiannationalflaglikeinthe13thcentury?
Line45第22页1.Thepassageismainlyabout______
A.nationalflags,colorsandculturesB.differentcolorsandculturesC.colorsandnationalflags
D.revolution,culturesandcolors
第23页2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.RedrepresentsbraveryandstrengthbothinFranceandtheUSA
B.BluestandsforlibertyandjusticeintheUSAbuthardworkandjusticeinFrance.
C.Colorsonnationalflagsusuallystandforspecialthingsofthecountries.
D.Generallyeverynationalflaghasitsownstory.第24页3.IfacountryisnewlyborninEuropefromrevolution,howwoulditbelikelytodesignitsnationalflag?
A.Inthreecolors,aftertheUSA
.
B.Withstarsandstripes.
C.Inthreecolorswithstarsandstripes.
D.Inthreecolors,followingFrance.第25页4.Afterreadingthispassage,itcanbeinferredthat_________.
A.TheUSAwasbornfromrevolution.
B.TheresultoffundamentalchangesledtotheFrenchrevolution.
C.AllcolonistswerenotcontentwiththewaythatBritishruledtheUSAatthattime.
D.Onecangetmuchknowledgefromsomecountries’flags.第26页Languagepoints:
TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:1.老师随便选了八个同学。
Theteacherpickedeightstudents___________.2.越来越多人用布口袋来替换塑料口袋。
Moreandmorepeople________________________onesmadeofcloth.3.你生意假如能由这些标准所引导,将会取得成功。
_____________________,yourbusinesswillbeasuccess.4.他们当中二分之一人反对废除原来做法。
Halfofthem_____________________theirpastways.atrandomsubstituteplasticbagswith/forGuidedbytheseprinciplesobjectedtoabolishing第27页5.这个节日能够追溯到一千年前。
Thisfestivalcan___________1000yearsago.6.这次改革造成了全国一些根本性改变。
Thisreform___________________________throughout
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