中西方医学比较(English)课件

中西文化对比个案一种：VS中医西医中西文化对比个案一种：VS中医西医1Time:March2003Place:TheFourthSpaceinTheUniverseFigure:PeopleontheearthWhathappened:AweirddiseaseisspreadingPatientsareincreasingdaybyday,consistentlyhavingahighfeverToeveryone’ssurpriseXraysshowstheirlunghavebigshadowsTheCoverStoryTime:March2003Place:TheFou2Unfortunately,noneoftheantibioticsworks.DoctorAndersonaskedpeopletoformedformulasincludingstrictsterilization,maskontheface,isolationofpatients,andespeciallyrequestpeoplenottosharedisheswitheachother.WHOexpertsaredeeplyworried.Justatthattime,2figuresarrivedbytheirspaceship…LouisPasteur(1822-1895),thefounderofmicrobiology,reminddoctorstobecarefulwhenfindingthepathogen.Heconsumeditmightbeanewvirusofhighinfections.LouisPasteur(1822-1895)Unfortunately,noneoftheant3TheyarefamousmedicalfiguresinAncientChina:HuoTuo(145-208AD)andLeeShizhen(1518-1593AD)HuaTuotoldPasteur,“Hispulseischaoticandweak,sohisbody‘qi’mustbeoutofbalance,hemustbegettingcoldinsideandgettingheatoutside.”After,LeeShizhenlookedatantibioticinainjection,sighedandsaid,“toclearawaytheplaguefebris,heshouldtaketheverbalmedicineof:SunSimao(581-682AD)Wheneveryoneisbusyontheirjob,threeChinesefigurescamedownfromtheskyonthree

red-crownedcranes…

蒲公英十五克、芦根十五克、鱼腥草十五克、金银花十克、连翘十克、大青叶十克、野菊花六两、防风三钱Theyarefamousmedicalfigure4Justonthatnight’snewspaper,peoplewastoldthatafamousfemalejournalist——LiuHairuo,whowasdeclareddeathbyBritishdoctorsafteratrainaccident,isnowrecoveringunderthetreatmentofChinesestylemedicine.Buttheiropinionsarebeingquestionedbywesterndoctorsimmediately,fortheirmedicinetheoryisnotwidelyaccepted…Justonthatnight’snewsp5WhatarethebigdifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternMedicineAndwhyitwouldhavebeenthat?SoHereitcomes……..Whatarethebigdifferencesb6Medicine……acomponentofculturewithdifferentstyleaccompaniedStep1.ToREALSIEthegapbetweenthoughtsandrecognitionStep2.ToLOOKINSIDEthewell-known“CulturalDifferences”Fromwhich,wecould……Medicine……withdifferentstyle7西方医学是西方文化的一部分，是西方人的机械唯物论、西方宗教传统以及诸如自由、民主、崇尚制度的一部分。中医是中国古人对人体和疾病认识的思想产物，是中国的天人合一、中庸之道、阴阳学说等思想和文化传统在医学领域的延伸。西方医学是西方文化的一部分，是西方人的机械唯物论、西方宗教传8DifferentConceptionsofOrgan是为“五脏”肾kidney心heart肺lungs肝liver脾spleen

Thesewordsstandforsimplyoriginalorgansinmodernstylemedicine,whichbasedonanatomywhiletheyareappointedsomecomplexmeaningsandfunctionsinChinesestylemedicineDifferentConceptionsofOrgan9KeywordsForHeartW：Bloodcircles,fourchambersC：“Qi”fromheart,Emotions…KeywordsForLiverW：Liverfunctions,HgsAb,HgsAEC：Liver-Fire,energychannel,electricfieldMisunderstandingcausedKeywordsForHeartKeywordsFo10AndespeciallytakeKidneyforexample…KidneyWeakness:Ahorriblephrase?Symptoms:Thirsty,sleepless,fainting,sweaty肾为“先天之本”、“生命之源”“肾主骨、生髓充于脑”、“肾气通于耳”——《内经》“肾虚”By:WHOEXPERTIt’saCulturalDesignatedBarrier!AndespeciallytakeKidneyfor11RhythmofWesternMedicineQuickUrgentMechanicalExperimentalemergencyTNTRhythmofWesternMedicineQuic12RhythmofWesternMedicineQuickUrgentMechanicalExperimentalTNTemergencyRhythmofWesternMedicineQuic13RhythmofChineseMedicineSlowMildExperiencedVagueRhythmofChineseMedicineSlow14DifferentCognitionofHumanBodyChineseMedicinelookhumanasanentirety,alivingsystemWhileWesternMedicinelookhumanasamachineofcomponentsDifferentCognitionofHumanB15ChartsChineseMedicine:SystematologyChartsChineseMedicine:System16ChartofYinandYangChartofYinandYang17ChartofWuHangChartofWuHang18ChartofWuHangWithOrgansChartofWuHangWithOrgans19Fluidtransitionin12OrgansFluidtransitionin12Organs20WesternMedicine:ANaturalSciencesanatomyanalysisWesternMedicine:ANaturalSc21ProsperityA:Anatomical

BacktotopProsperityA:AnatomicalB22ProsperityB:AnalyticalProsperityB:Analytical23SeeingisbelievingLetdataspeaksExperimentisbetterthanExperienceSeeingisbelievingLetdatasp24DifferenttherapyofillnessesWesterndoctorsusedtofindexplanationoncytologyorinfections,thuskillupgermsbyexternalforceWhiletraditionalChinesedoctorsbelievediseaseiscausedbyunbalanced“Qi”,thusthevitalthingistoorderQiandYinYangbystrengthenbodyimmunityDifferenttherapyofillnesses25WesternMedicinetreatmentForceoutsideRadicalObjectiveWesternMedicinetreatmentForc26ChineseMedicineTreatment扁鹊见蔡桓公

选自《韩非子·喻老》

原文Origin-alText

扁鹊见蔡桓公，立有间，扁鹊曰：“君有疾在腠理，不治将恐深。”桓侯曰：“寡人无疾。”扁鹊出，桓侯曰：“医之好治不病以为功！”居十日，扁鹊复见，曰：“君之病在肌肤，不治将益深。”桓侯不应。扁鹊出，桓侯又不悦。居十日，扁鹊复见，曰：“君之病在肠胃，不治将益深。”桓侯又不应。扁鹊出，桓侯又不悦。居十日，扁鹊望桓侯而还走。桓侯故使人问之，扁鹊曰：“疾在腠理，汤熨之所及也；在肌肤，针石之所及也；在肠胃，火齐之所及也；在骨髓，司命之所属，无奈何也。今在骨髓，臣是以无请也。”居五日，桓侯体痛，使人索扁鹊，已逃秦矣。桓侯遂死。

ForceinsideGradualSubjectiveChineseMedicineTreatment扁鹊见蔡27ComeToABriefConclusionChineseMedicineWesternMedicineConceptionExtensive,generalIntensive,specificCognitionRhythmSlow,mild,experienced,vagueQuick,urgent,experimental,mechanicalSystematical,dialectical,macroscopic

Anatomical,analytical,microcosmicTreatmentInternal,subjectiveExternal,objectiveInAllExperiencedExperimentalTofeelbutnottotellTotellbutnottofeelInvisible,vague,abstractDetectable,concrete,quantifiableExtensiveandInternalIntensive