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Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?1/90WarmingupSectionA2/90
HowdoyoustudyEnglish?byl____________tapes.bystudyingw____agroup.by________EnglishprogramsonTV.byenjoyingEnglishsongs.bytakingpartinEnglishclasses.IstudyEnglishisteningtoith3/90_____gettinganEnglishtutor.byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspapers.by_____theInternet.bymakingflashcards.byreadingthetextbook.4/90
by_____theteacherforhelp.bymakingvocabularylists.by_____notescarefully.byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously.5/90Thesecondperiod6/901.---Howdoyoustudyforatest?---Istudy___workingwithagroup.2.Ifyouhavequestions,youshouldasktheteacher___help.3.Couldyoutellme____aswellasyou?A.howcanswimB.wheretoswimC.howtoswim4.IstudyEnglishbyaskingteacherforhelp.5.---Howdoyoustudyforatest?---Istudy_________(制作抽认卡)6.我经过列词汇单来为英语考试而学习。7/90Listening(2a,2b:P3)Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingaclass.2.TheyarestudyingEnglish.3.Theyarestudyingtogether.8/90Girl1:WelcometotheEnglishclub.Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.Whohasanidea?Boy1:DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglish-languagevideos?Listeningtext9/90Girl2:No.It’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.Boy1:WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?Girl2:Ithinkso.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.10/90Girl3:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Girl2:Yes,Ihave!I’velearnedalotthatway.Girl1:Doyoueverpracticeconversationswithfriends?Girl2:Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.11/90Boy1:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Girl3:Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Boy2:Idotoo.AndIalwayslookupnewwordsinadictionary.Girl3:That’sagreatidea!12/90Practice(2c:P3)Asampledialogue:S1:Haveyoueverpracticedconversationswithyourfriends?S2:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.S3:Haveyoueverreadaloudtopracticeyourpronunciation?S4:No,Ihaven’t.Ithinkit’stoohard.13/90aloud通常是指发出声,不是“大声”意思,只是与read,cry,shout等发出声音相关动词连用是,才有“大声”意思,此词无比较级。loud表示“大声”,“响亮”,既可作形容词,也可作副词,有比较级。常与speak,sing,talk等词连用。loudly有时等于loud,但含有喧闹意味(较口语化)Hecriedaloud.Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Theyshoutedasloudlyastheycould.14/90Try!!!1.LiLei,it’syourturntoreadthewords____.2.Don’ttalkso___.Thebabyisasleep.3.Pleasespeak____sothatIcanhearyourclearly.4.Theyboyisspeakingtohismotherina___voice.5.Lotsofpeoplespoke____inthestreet.Itwastoonoisy.15/901.by使用方法介词,表示经过…方法或路径意思,译成“靠,经过”,后面可加名词或名词短语。e.g.1)Thehousewasdestroyedbyfire.房屋被火烧毁了。Explanation16/904)被,由e.g.somearticleswrittenbyLuXun一些由鲁迅写文章5)表示面积
e.g.aroom5mby4m一间长五米宽四米房间6)逐批e.g.onebyone一个接一个17/902)travelbyair/land/sea.航空(陆路,航海)旅行3)gobytrain/boat/bus乘火车(船,公共汽车)去4)shakesb.bythehand和某人握手5)IstudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.我经过看英文电影学英语。18/90另外,by作为介词意义有很多,比如:1)在…旁边,靠近e.g.Thereisapowerstationbytheriver.河边有一个电厂。2)沿着,经由e.g.comebythehighway由公路来3)因为e.g.bymistake因为差错19/90“How”questionsHow引导特殊疑问句有各种使用方法1.how用在问候语中。如:Howdoyoudo?(你好!)这是首次见面时问候语,答语也用Howdoyoudo?2.how用来问询身体健康情况,意为"怎么样"。如:-Howisyourmother?你妈妈身体怎么样?-Sheisverywell.她很好。GrammarFocus(P3)20/903.how用来问询做事方式或伎俩,意为"怎样"。如:-Howdoyoucometoschool?你怎样来上学?-Bybike.骑自行车。4.how用来问询动作执行程度,意为"怎么样"。如:-Howdoyoulikethisbook?你以为这本书怎么样?-Verymuch.非常喜欢。21/90Structures:
1.–How+do+you/we/they+do+something?
–We/They+do+by+sth./doing.2.–How+does+he/she/it+do+something?
–He/She/It+does+by+sth./doing.22/90注意how和what引导疑问句是不一样,不能混同。How通常对程度或方式进行提问,意为“怎么样”,回答通常做状语或表语。
What常对动作发出者或接收者进行提问,意为“什么”,回答通常做主语或宾语。23/90比较:1.Howisyoursummerholiday?Itisperfect.(表示程度,做表语)2.Howdidyoutravelaroundtheworld?Itraveledbybike.(表方式,做状语)24/903.Whatdoyoulearnatschool?IlearnChinese,Englishandothersubjects.(做宾语)25/90Reading(3a:P4)26/90Listenandanswer1.WhatdomanystudentsthinkthebestwaytolearnmoreEnglish?2.Howmanystudentsarementionedinthearticle?3.DidLiuChangthinkit’shelpfultohaveconversationswithfriends?27/90Readandanswer1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?2.What’sLillianli’sopinion?3.WhatdoesWeiMingthink?4.WhatdoesLiuChangthinkisthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish?28/90Findoutthe7waysoflearningEnglishinthearticleandfinishthechartonthetextbook.29/90NotsuccessfulOKSuccessfulLillianLiWeiMing
StudyinggrammarMemor-izingthewordsofpopsongsReadingEnglishmagazinesWatchingEnglishmoviesStudyinggrammar30/90NotsuccessfulOKSuccessfulLiuChang
Havingconversa-tionswithfriendsJoiningtheEnglishclub31/90Explanation1.asksb.aboutsth.问某人某件事情about后面加名词或动名词。e.g.Askstudentsaboutthebestwayoflearning.问学生们最好学习方法。
asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事,请某人做某事,to后面加动词原形。32/90e.g.Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle.他请求母亲给他买一辆新自行车。2.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.许多学生说他们经过使用英语来学习英语。33/90many在这里是代词,而不是形容词,意为manystudents.e.g.Wecanputawaymanyoftheseplates.Wedon’tneedthismany.我们能够把许多盘子收起来,用不着这么多。3.frustratinga.令人气馁,令人沮丧。(修饰物,事件)34/90e.g.WatchingmoviestolearnEnglishisfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.经过看电影来学英语是让人气馁,因为剧中人物说话太快了。
frustrateda.气馁,沮丧(修饰人)35/90e.g.Ifeltfrustratedatthattime.那时我以为很沮丧。类似还有:interestingdisappointingboringexciting令人感兴趣令人失望无聊令人兴奋interesteddisappointedboredexcited
感兴趣感到失望感到无聊兴奋36/904.endupdoingsth.终止做某事,结束做某事,后面加动名词短语,相当于finishdoingsth.,表示结束做某事,事情已完成。e.g.WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish,weoftenendupspeakinginChinese.37/90但要注意与stopdoingsth.区分:
stopdoingsth.指停顿做某事,有可能是暂时,很快还会继续下去。e.g.Wehadtostopsingingbecausesomebodyknockedatthedoor.另外,endupwith…以…而告终,后面加名词或动名词。38/90e.g.Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚会以她歌唱而告终。5.在本单元中,出现了大量动名词。我们有必要了解动名词结构和使用方法。动名词即动词-ing形式,相当于名词。在句子中可做主语,宾语,表语等。39/90e.g.1).Ithinkthatdoinglotsofpracticeisoneofthesecretsoflearning.
doinglotsofpractice为动名词短语,做从句中主语。40/902)IamenjoyinglearningEnglish.动名词短语做宾语。3)Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。(seeing做主语,believing做表语)41/90IthinklearningEnglishby
memorizingthewordsofpopsongsisagreat/goodway.…isnotabadwaySentencepatterns:Speaking42/90…ishelpful/isn’thelpfulatall.…successful.…helpsalot/helpsalittle.43/90LillianLiIthinklearningEnglishbyreadingmagazinesisthebestway.2.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpsalittle.3.Studyinggrammaristooboring.44/90Wei
MingStudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.2.WatchingEnglishmoviesisnotabadway.3.Ifindwatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.45/90LiuChang1.JoiningtheEnglishclubisthebestwaytoimproveEnglish.2.Havingconversationswithfriendsisnothelpfulatall.46/90IntegratingskillsSectionB47/90(FindoutyourowndifficultiesinlearningEnglish)Ihaveaproblem.Ican’trememberthenewwords.Ican’tpronouncesomeofthewords.Ican’tunderstandspokenEnglish.Ialwaysmakemistakesingrammar.48/90Ireadveryslowly.Idon’tknowhowtospeakEnglishwell.给出提议:YoushouldreadEnglishaloud.Listeningcanhelpyou.49/90Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeaking.Wouldyoumindrememberingnewwordsbyflashcards?PleasetrytotalkwithyourfriendsinEnglishasmuchaspossible.50/90Listening(2a,2b:P5)51/90ChallengesSolutions
can’tgetthepronunciationrightListeningcanhelp.52/90ChallengesSolutionsforgetalotofnewwordsYoucanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.can’talwaysunderstandwhenpeopletalktomeWhydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?53/90ChallengesSolutionsdon’tgetmuchwritingpracticeYoushouldfindapenpal.54/90Listeningtext(T:TeacherB:boy)T:Youlookworried,Paul.B:Iam,MsMitchell.I’mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.T:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.What’stheproblem?B:Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.55/90T:Well,listeningcanhelp.Whydon’tyouborrowtheteacher’stapes?Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou.B:That’sagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?Iforgetalotofnewwords.56/90T:Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyinthetrainonthewaytoschool.B:Thatmightreallyhelp!Thanks.T:Canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?57/90B:Well,no.Notalways.SometimesIjustdon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.T:Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.58/90B:MaybeI’llgo.TheonlyotherproblemIhaveisthatIdon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.T:Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.B:Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,MsMitchell.59/90Reading(3a:P6)60/901.Howwasthewriter’sEnglishlastyear?2.Whatproblemsdidthewritermeet?3.DoesthewritergetgoodgradesinEnglishnow?61/90firstofall首先tobeginwith一开始lateron以后,随即also也,而且(用于必定句)either也(用于否定句)so所以then然后表示次序或承接连词或词组:62/90TrueorfalseThewriterfoundlearningEnglishdifficultbecause…1.Theteacher’spronunciationwaspoor.2.Peoplealwayslaughedatherwhenshespoke.FF63/903.Shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences.4.Englishgrammarwasdifficult.5.GoingoutwithEnglishspeakingfriends.6.Lotsoflisteningpractice.7.Usinggrammarinoriginalsentences.TTFTT64/901.Whatisn’teasyaboutlearningEnglish?2.Whatdoyoudoaboutthis?3.WhatisyourfavoritewaytolearnmoreEnglish?65/90Writing(3b,3c:P6)66/90DearLiLei,Iknowitisn’teasytolearnEnglishwell,butIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp.Yousaidyoucouldn’tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast.Well,youcantrytolistenforthemostimportantwords,noteveryword.Youcanalsodolotsof
67/90listeningpractice.Ithinkit’soneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.AnotherthingthatIthinkimportantisEnglishgrammar.Inordertolearnitwell,youhavetotakealotofgrammarnotesineveryclass.YoucanwriteEnglishsentencesusingthe
grammaryou68/90arelearning.YoucanalsoreadmoreEnglishbooks.ReadingisasimportantaslisteningforustolearnEnglishwell.Ifyoudoso,IbelievethatyoucanlearnEnglishverywelllateron.Yours,Meimei69/90Theseventhperiod70/901.---Howdoyoustudy___atest?---Istudy____watchingmovies.A.for,forB.for,byC.by,for2.Theboysrunso__thatIcan’tcatchupwiththem.A.quickB.quicklyC.quiet3.I’mverysurprisedthatyou’re__somany__inhomework.A.do,mistakesB.done,mistakesC.made,mistakes4.Ourteacherwasso___thatshecried.A.impressB.impressedC.toimpress71/905.Whydon’tyou____inclass?A.takenotesB.totakenotesC.towritenotes6.---What’sonTVtonight?Isthere___interesting?----I’mafraidnot.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing7.我害怕闪电。I_________lightning.学习新单词最好方法是阅读英语杂志。The__________learnnewwordsisby_____magazines.9.我发觉看电影令人非常沮丧,因为人们讲得太快。Ifind___movies___becausepeople___too__.72/9010.李明总是不能造出完整英语句子。LiMing__can’t________English____.11.大部分学生发音都很差。Mostofthe_______________.73/90Writing(2:P7)74/90Asampleversion:XuZhengisagoodstudent.HelikeswatchingEnglishmoviesandlisteningtopopsongs.Hefindspronunciationdifficult.SometimeshelearnsEnglishbyspeakingtofriendsinEnglish.Hewroteanessayonwhy75/90Englishisimportant.InhisessayhetoldusthatmostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguageandsomeotherthingsaboutEnglish.HesaidthatEnglishcouldhelpusunderstandmanynewbooksandmovies.76/90Reading(P8)77/90Canyouthinkofanyproblemsyouhavehadrecently?Tellusandletushelpyou.
78/90
Listenandanswer.1.Howdowedealwithourproblems?Bylearningto_____.Byregardingproblemsas____.Bythinkingofsomething____.2.Howdowedealwiththefirstproblem?3.WhoisStephenHawking?79/90Readandanswer.Whatdisadvantagesofworryingaboutourproblems?Ifpeoplestayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem,whatmayhappen?A.Theymayearnlessmoney.B.Goodfriendshipsmaybelost.C.Theireducationmaybeinfluenced.
80/903.Whydomanystudentscomplainaboutschool?
A.Becausetheyhavetoomuchworktodoandtheschoolrulesaretoostrict.B.Becausetheyfeeltheirteachersarenotkindtothem.C.Becausetheythinktheirclassmatesarehardtogetalongwith.4.Asyoungadults,whatshouldwetry
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