湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期入学英语试卷

2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷阅读技能（共六个部分，35小题，60分）A）.完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．（10分）MynameisAlexHowarth.IgrewupinNewquay.I've（1）about20yearsinthisbeautifultowninthesouthofEngland.Itis（2）withvisitorsandlotsofBritishpeopleliketocomehereforaholiday.Itisthebestplacetosurf（冲浪）intheUK.Therearemanysurfschoolswhereyoucan（3）howtosurf.Igosurfingwithmyfriendseveryweekend.MyfavoriteplaceisFistralBeach.Inmy（4），therearelotsofotherinterestingthingstodoaswellassurfing.Ifyoulike（5）sports，youcangokayaking，waterskingorcoasteering（划独木舟、滑水或海岸攀岩）.Coasteeringisdifficult（6）itincludesrockclimbing，jumpingintotheseaandswimming.Tokeepsafe，you（7）alwaysgowithaspecialinstructor（教练）.Ifyoulike（8），Newquaywon'tletyoudown（使你失望）.YoucanvisitNewquayZooorgohorseridingonthebeach.Youcan（9）visittheBlueReefAquariumandseelotsofdifferentfishandseaanimals.Andtherearelotsofotherfunactivities，too.Comehereandsee（10）yourself!I'msureyou'lllikeit.（1）A.chosenB.spentC.found（2）A.popularB.availableC.lucky（3）A.showB.tellC.learn（4）A.villageB.townC.city（5）A.waterB.winterC.school（6）A.thoughB.butC.because（7）A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.might（8）A.artB.animalsC.plants（9）A.stillB.everC.also（10）.A.inB.forC.toB）.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项，其中有一项多余。（每小题10分，共10分）2．（10分）A：Hello，Lucas.（1）Wherehaveyoubeen？B：Iwasinhospital，Bob.A：Inhospital？（2）B：Well，actually，Icaughtabadcold.A：Ohdear!Areyouallrightnow？B：Ohyes，thanks.ItbeganonMondayandit'sbeenfivedays.（3）A：Well，perhapsyouarenoteatingtherightfood.（4）B：Infact，thesedaysIstayupreallylatetostudyforthecomingexam.A：Well，makesureyougetasmuchrestasyoucan.（5）B：OK，thanks.I'lltakegoodcareofmyself.A.Healthisthefirst!B.Orperhapsyouarestudyingtoohard.D.Ihaven'tseenyoufordays!C.Whatwaswrongwithyou？E.Haveyoutakenanymedicine？F.Ihaven'tbeenthatillforalongtime.C）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题（10分）3．（10分）Longlongago，therewerenostarsinthesky.Andy，alittleboy，likedtostayuplateandwalkaroundatnight.Onenight，Andywalkeddowntothelakeandlistenedtothefrogs（青蛙）singtheirloudsongs.Butthisnight，Andyfeltalittlebored."IwishIcoulddosomethingelse!"saidAndy.Suddenly，Andyheardsomethinginthewater，andhesawafishthere."IamPierre，andIliveinthislake，"saidthefish."Ihaveajobforyou.Pleasegettheseterriblestarsoutofmylake!"Andylookedintothewater.Hesawsomeshinyyellowobjects.Pierrehadcalledthem"stars".Lookingatthebeautifulstars，Andyhadawonderfulidea，"Iwillthrowthemintothesky!"SoAndybeganhiswork.Everynight，Andypulled（拉）somestarsoutofthewaterwitharope.Thenhethrewthemwithallhisforceintotheblack，darksky.IttookAndyfouryearstotakeoutallofthestarsfromthelake.Hewasveryproudofhiswork!Thestarsmadethenightskyshinyandbeautiful.What'smore，peoplecouldgooutformorefunatnight.（1）WhatdidAndyliketodo？（2）Wheredidheseethefish？（3）WhatideadidAndycomeupwith？（4）HowlongdidittakeAndytofinishhiswork？（5）Didthestarsmakethenightskyshinyandbeautiful？D）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项（10分）4．（10分）I'mstudyingEnglishinalanguageschoolintheUSA.Itisthesecondweekandeverythingisnewtome.Becauseofthedifferentlanguageandthenewenvironment，Ifinditdifficulttoadaptto（适应）schoollifehere.Inyesterday'sclass，Mr.Peterstalkedaboutbaseball.Hesaid，"BaseballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheUSA.IfyouhopetospeakEnglishwell，youmustunderstandbaseball.Firstyouneedtoknowtherules.Thenyouneedtotrytofindhowithastodowiththedailylife."Hegaveussomeexpressionsandletusguessthemeanings.Unluckily，Ihadneverwatchedabaseballgamebefore，soIsatquietlyandjustlistenedtotheothers.Afterschool，ItookoutadictionaryandaskedJake，oneofmyfriendsintheneighboringclass，forhelp.JakewaskindandpatientandhehadbeenintheUSAforseveralyears.Hetriedtoteachmethebaseballrules.Ilearnedthatbaseballisagamebetweentwoteamsofnineplayers.Inbaseball，aplayerononeteamthrowsasmallroundballataplayerontheotherteam，whotriestohititwithabat.Hetoldmemorerulesofthegame，butthemorehesaid，themoreconfused（迷惑的）Ifelt!MaybeonedayIneedtowatcharealgametounderstandbetter!（1）ThewriterfindsstudyingintheUSAis.A.funB.easyC.challenging（2）AccordingtoParagraph2，Mr.Petersprobablyagreesthat.A.understandingbaseballishelpfulinlearningEnglishB.baseballisAmericans'favoritesportC.everystudentshouldlearntoplaybaseball（3）Whydidthewriterkeepquietinyesterday'sclass？A.Heknewnothingaboutbaseball.B.Hecouldn'tfollowtheteacher.C.Hewastooshytospeak.（4）Whodidthewritertalkwithafterschool？A.Mr.Peters.B.Abaseballplayer.C.Oneofhisfriends.（5）Thewriterwrotethepassageto.A.describehispersonalexperienceB.askforadviceC.comparetwodifferentculturesE）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项（10分）5．（10分）MydadboughtmeanewJeepwhenIwas17，buttherealgiftwaswhathetaughtmeaboutlifethroughthiscar.Everymonth，onthefirstday，heaskedmetopayhim﹩150ifIwantedtocontinuedrivingmyJeep.IfIdidn'tpay，Icouldn'tdrivemycar（or"hiscar"，asheoftenremindedme，sinceheownedthetitle（所有权））.Mydadwas（andstillis）asuccessfulbusinessman，whomakesaverygoodliving.Toa17﹣year﹣oldstudentwhoonlyhadapart﹣timeweekendjob，﹩150wasmorethanIusuallymadeeverymonth.Ihadtoworkharder.AlthoughIwasunhappyaboutmyfather'srequest（要求），Ialwaysmadesuretogivehim﹩150onthefirstofeachmonth，anddidsofortwoyears.ThedayIgraduated（毕业）fromhighschool，mydadpulledmeintohisofficeatourhouseforatalk."Kevin，"hegavemeawhiteboxandsaid，"hereisyourgraduationpresent.Tobehonest，thisisactuallyapresentyougaveyourself."Iopenedtheboxcarefully，andalmoststartedcryingwhenIrealizedhejustgaveme﹩3，600!Itwas24carpaymentsthathehadsavedforthelasttwoyears.EverypaymentIgavehimwentstraightintothisbox.Byrequiringmetopayhimeverymonth，hewasteachingmehowtosave，howtousemymoneyandhowtoberesponsible（有责任心的）.MydadisandwillforeverbethebestmanIhaveeverknown.FouryearslaterhegavemethetitletotheJeep，asmycollegegraduationpresent.（1）WhenKevinwas17，he.A.gothisfather'sJeepasabirthdaypresentB.workedpart﹣timeeverydayafterschoolC.hadtogivehisfather﹩150everymonth（2）Asforhisfather'srequest，Kevin.A.accepteditunhappilyB.thoughtitwaseasytodoC.refuseditaftersomecarefulthought（3）Kevin'shighschoolgraduationpresentfromhisfatherwas.A.anewcarB.abusinessbookC.somemoney（4）KevingotthetitletotheJeepwhenhe.A.graduatedfromcollegeB.foundagoodjobC.gavehisfather﹩3，600（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.MystrictfatherB.ThebestpresentC.AnexpensiveJeepF）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项（10分）6．（10分）Istartedusingawheelchair（轮椅）whenIwasalittlekid.Inprimaryschool，Ineverfeltdifferentoralone.Ididmanyactivities.Ievenperformeddancesinmywheelchairandwonprizes.However，inmyheartIstillhopedthatIcouldwalklikeotherkids.Onedaymyparentstoldmethatanoperation（手术）mighthelprealizemydream.WhenIwentintotheoperatingroom，Iwashopeful.Iclosedmyeyes，andtheworldchangedaroundme.Aftermyoperation，IwasinsomuchpainthatIgotreallyupset.Ievenwantedtogiveupmylifelongdream﹣walking.LaterIwenttoaninpatientrehabilitationcenter（住院病人康复中心），alongwithmymom.Atfirst，Ididn'tlikeitthere.Mylifewaslikeariverthatneverstops，withallkindsofrehabilitationexercisesanddoctorvisits.TherewassomuchIcouldn'tdo，likeplayingatthenearbyplaygroundwhenmydadandbrothervisited.Anditwashardtomakefriends.Asmybodyhealed，thingsbegantoimprove.Recently，I'vemadebigprogress，likebeingabletostandforfiveminutes.Ifeelhopefulagainandamdreamingbig﹣Iwanttobearolemodel（榜样）fordisabledkidstofollow.IalsojoinedintheJustSayHi，anactivitytoencourageeveryonenottobeafraidtosayhellotodisabledpeople.Thisexperiencehaschangedmealot.Itmademeasstrongasdiamonds（钻石）andmydreamsashighasQomolangma.HereIjustwanttousemystorytosharethefollowingmessage：staystrong，nevergiveup，andifyoucandreamit，youcandoit.（1）Whenthewriterwasinprimaryschool，he.A.oftenfeltlonelyB.hadseveraloperationsC.wonprizesfordancing（2）Thewriterwantedtogiveuphisdreambecause.A.theoperationwasn'tsuccessfulB.theoperationbroughthimgreatpainC.thereweremoreoperationswaitingforhim（3）Theunderlinedword"healed"inParagraph3means""inChinese.A.康复B.放松C.伸展（4）Recentlythewriter.A.wasabletowalkB.joinedintheJustSayHiC.climbedQomolangma（5）Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto.A.thankhisdoctorB.thankhisparentsC.spreadahopefulmessage写作技能（共四个部分，计40分）A）词汇运用.根据提示填写单词（5分）7．（1分）Barryis（hold）acoinbetweenhistwofingers.8．（1分）Iguessthissculpture（雕像）mustbe（century）old.9．（1分）Thebread（make）doesn'tworkwellsoIneedtorepairit.10．（1分）Iboughttwosilk（scarf）formymotherasherbirthdaygifts.11．（1分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．YouandImustbe（truth）witheachother．B）.综合填空.根据首字母提示在空白处填入正确的单词（10分）12．（10分）TodayIw（1）onaschooltrip.Wev（2）thesciencemuseum，itwasreallyi（3）.Wegottheresofastb（4）train.Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesa（15）theway.（6）themuseum，Ilearnedalota（7）robots，Ididn'tknowtheycouldplaychessw（8）us.Itw（9）socool.Thentheguidetaughtush（10）tomakearobot.C）.补全对话（10分）13．（10分）A：Hi，Sam.Youlookveryhappythismorning.B：Hi，Julie.That'sbecauseIjustwatchedmyfavoriteTVshow.A：（1）B：Fran'sLife.A：Oh.（2）B：It'sacomedy.Theshowis30minutes.A：Comediesaregreat!Ilovefunnyshows.ButIliketravelshowsbetter.B：（3）A：Becausetheyshowmesomanydifferentplaces.B：Yeah，you'reright.（4）A：Idon'tlikethem.B：Whynot？A：BecauseIcan'teatthefood!（5）B：Ha﹣ha...D）.书面表达（15分）14．（15分）假如你是李华，在本周英语口语课上，老师要你们分享自己好的学习方法彼此学习交流，请写一篇短文为你的发言做准备。1.介绍两种好的学习方法，并陈述理由；2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；3.词数：80左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi，everyone!I'mLiHua.I'mveryhappytosharemygoodlearninghabitswithyou._________Noteverystudentisthesame.Thebestwaytocreategoodlearninghabitsforstudentsistotryalotofwaysandfindoutwhatworksonyou.

2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷（参考答案）阅读技能（共六个部分，35小题，60分）A）.完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．（10分）MynameisAlexHowarth.IgrewupinNewquay.I've（1）Babout20yearsinthisbeautifultowninthesouthofEngland.Itis（2）AwithvisitorsandlotsofBritishpeopleliketocomehereforaholiday.Itisthebestplacetosurf（冲浪）intheUK.Therearemanysurfschoolswhereyoucan（3）Chowtosurf.Igosurfingwithmyfriendseveryweekend.MyfavoriteplaceisFistralBeach.Inmy（4）B，therearelotsofotherinterestingthingstodoaswellassurfing.Ifyoulike（5）Asports，youcangokayaking，waterskingorcoasteering（划独木舟、滑水或海岸攀岩）.Coasteeringisdifficult（6）Citincludesrockclimbing，jumpingintotheseaandswimming.Tokeepsafe，you（7）Aalwaysgowithaspecialinstructor（教练）.Ifyoulike（8）B，Newquaywon'tletyoudown（使你失望）.YoucanvisitNewquayZooorgohorseridingonthebeach.Youcan（9）CvisittheBlueReefAquariumandseelotsofdifferentfishandseaanimals.Andtherearelotsofotherfunactivities，too.Comehereandsee（10）Byourself!I'msureyou'lllikeit.（1）A.chosenB.spentC.found（2）A.popularB.availableC.lucky（3）A.showB.tellC.learn（4）A.villageB.townC.city（5）A.waterB.winterC.school（6）A.thoughB.butC.because（7）A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.might（8）A.artB.animalsC.plants（9）A.stillB.everC.also（10）.A.inB.forC.to【解答】（1）动词辨析。句意：我在英格兰南部的这个美丽的小镇度过了大约20年。A.挑选；B.度过；C.找到。根据句意可知，是在这里度过了大约20年。故选B。（2）形容词辨析。句意：它很受游客的欢迎，许多英国人喜欢来这里度假。A.受欢迎的；B.有空的；C.幸运的。根据lotsofBritishpeopleliketocomehereforaholiday（许多英国人喜欢来这里度假）可知，它很受游客们的欢迎，bepopularwith"受......的欢迎"，固定短语。故选A。（3）动词辨析。句意：有许多冲浪学校，你可以在那里学习如何冲浪。A.显示；B.告诉；C.学习。根据上文Therearemanysurfschools（有许多冲浪学校）可知，可以在那里学习如何冲浪。故选C。（4）名词辨析。句意：在我的镇上，除了冲浪，还有很多其他有趣的事情可以做。A.村庄；B.城镇；C.城市。根据前文I'vespentabout20yearsinthisbeautifultowninthesouthofEngland.（我在英格兰南部的这个美丽的小镇度过了大约20年。）可知，是在我的城镇。故选B。（5）名词辨析。句意：如果你喜欢水上运动，你可以去划皮划艇、滑水或海岸攀岩。A.水；B.冬天；C.学校。根据下文youcangokayaking，waterskiingorcoasteering（你可以去划皮划艇、滑水或海岸攀岩）可知，这些都是水上运动。故选A。（6）连词辨析。句意：海岸攀岩很难，因为它包括攀岩、跳海和游泳。A.尽管；B.但是；C.因为。根据句意可知，前后是因果关系，后句表原因。故选C。（7）动词辨析。句意：为了安全起见，你应该总是和一个专门的教练一起去。A.应该；B.不应该；C.可能。根据上文Tokeepsafe（为了安全起见）可知，是应该和一个专门的教练一起去。故选A。（8）名词辨析。句意：如果你喜欢动物，Newquay不会让你失望。A.艺术；B.动物；C.植物。根据下文YoucanvisitNewquayZooorgohorseridingonthebeach.（你可以参观Newquay动物园或者去海滩骑马。）可知，是喜欢动物。故选B。（9）副词辨析。句意：你也可以参观蓝礁水族馆，看到许多不同的鱼类和海洋动物。A.仍然；B.曾经；C.也；D.总是。根据上文YoucanvisitNewquayZooorgohorseridingonthebeach.（可以参观Newquay动物园或者去海滩骑马。）可知，是也可以参观蓝礁水族馆。故选C。（10）介词辨析。句意：来这里亲自看看吧！A.在......里面；B.为；C.到。foroneself"亲自"，固定短语。故选B。B）.根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项，其中有一项多余。（每小题10分，共10分）2．（10分）A：Hello，Lucas.（1）DWherehaveyoubeen？B：Iwasinhospital，Bob.A：Inhospital？（2）CB：Well，actually，Icaughtabadcold.A：Ohdear!Areyouallrightnow？B：Ohyes，thanks.ItbeganonMondayandit'sbeenfivedays.（3）FA：Well，perhapsyouarenoteatingtherightfood.（4）BB：Infact，thesedaysIstayupreallylatetostudyforthecomingexam.A：Well，makesureyougetasmuchrestasyoucan.（5）AB：OK，thanks.I'lltakegoodcareofmyself.A.Healthisthefirst!B.Orperhapsyouarestudyingtoohard.D.Ihaven'tseenyoufordays!C.Whatwaswrongwithyou？E.Haveyoutakenanymedicine？F.Ihaven'tbeenthatillforalongtime.【解答】（1）根据下句Wherehaveyoubeen？（你去哪了？）可知，此处应该表示好久没见到对方了。结合选项，Ihaven'tseenyoufordays!（我好几天没见到你了。）符合情境。故选D。（2）根据上文Iwasinhospital，Bob.（Bob，我住院了。）和答语Icaughtabadcold.（我感冒了。）可知，此处应该询问对方怎么了。结合选项，Whatwaswrongwithyou？（你怎么了？）符合情境。故选C。（3）根据上句ItbeganonMondayandit'sbeenfivedays.（从星期一开始，已经五天了。）可知，此处应该和自己的病情有关。结合选项，Ihaven'tbeenthatillforalongtime.（我已经很久没那么生病了。）符合情境。故选F。（4）根据上句perhapsyouarenoteatingtherightfood.（也许你吃了不好的食物。）可知，此处表示猜测对方生病的原因。结合选项，Orperhapsyouarestudyingtoohard（又或许你是学习太努力了。）符合情境。故选B。（5）根据下文OK，thanks.（哦，谢谢。）可知，此处应该表示对对方的叮嘱或者祝福。结合选项，Healthisthefirst!（健康第一！）符合情境。故选A。C）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题（10分）3．（10分）Longlongago，therewerenostarsinthesky.Andy，alittleboy，likedtostayuplateandwalkaroundatnight.Onenight，Andywalkeddowntothelakeandlistenedtothefrogs（青蛙）singtheirloudsongs.Butthisnight，Andyfeltalittlebored."IwishIcoulddosomethingelse!"saidAndy.Suddenly，Andyheardsomethinginthewater，andhesawafishthere."IamPierre，andIliveinthislake，"saidthefish."Ihaveajobforyou.Pleasegettheseterriblestarsoutofmylake!"Andylookedintothewater.Hesawsomeshinyyellowobjects.Pierrehadcalledthem"stars".Lookingatthebeautifulstars，Andyhadawonderfulidea，"Iwillthrowthemintothesky!"SoAndybeganhiswork.Everynight，Andypulled（拉）somestarsoutofthewaterwitharope.Thenhethrewthemwithallhisforceintotheblack，darksky.IttookAndyfouryearstotakeoutallofthestarsfromthelake.Hewasveryproudofhiswork!Thestarsmadethenightskyshinyandbeautiful.What'smore，peoplecouldgooutformorefunatnight.（1）WhatdidAndyliketodo？Helikedtostayuplateandwalkaroundatnight.（2）Wheredidheseethefish？Inthelake.（3）WhatideadidAndycomeupwith？Hewouldthrowthestarsintothesky.（4）HowlongdidittakeAndytofinishhiswork？Fouryears.（5）Didthestarsmakethenightskyshinyandbeautiful？Yes，theydid.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Andy，alittleboy，likedtostayuplateandwalkaroundatnight.（安迪，一个小男孩，喜欢熬夜，晚上到处走动。）可知，安迪喜欢在晚上熬夜并在夜晚四处走动。故填Helikedtostayuplateandwalkaroundatnight.（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Onenight，Andywalkeddowntothelakeandlistenedtothefrogs（青蛙）singtheirloudsongs.（一天晚上，安迪走到湖边，听青蛙在大声唱歌。）以及第三段Suddenly，Andyheardsomethinginthewater，andhesawafishthere.（突然，安迪听到水里有什么东西，他看到了一条鱼。）可知，安迪在湖里看到了一条鱼。故填Inthelake.（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Lookingatthebeautifulstars，Andyhadawonderfulidea，"Iwillthrowthemintothesky!"（看着美丽的星星，安迪有了一个好主意，"我要把它们扔到天上!"）可知，他要把星星扔到天上。故填Hewouldthrowthestarsintothesky.（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段IttookAndyfouryearstotakeoutallofthestarsfromthelake.（安迪花了四年的时间才把湖中所有的星星都取了出来。）可知，安迪花了四年时间才完成他的工作。故填Fouryears.（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Thestarsmadethenightskyshinyandbeautiful.（星星使夜空变得明亮而美丽。）可知，星星使夜空变得明亮而美丽。故填Yes，theydid.D）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项（10分）4．（10分）I'mstudyingEnglishinalanguageschoolintheUSA.Itisthesecondweekandeverythingisnewtome.Becauseofthedifferentlanguageandthenewenvironment，Ifinditdifficulttoadaptto（适应）schoollifehere.Inyesterday'sclass，Mr.Peterstalkedaboutbaseball.Hesaid，"BaseballisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheUSA.IfyouhopetospeakEnglishwell，youmustunderstandbaseball.Firstyouneedtoknowtherules.Thenyouneedtotrytofindhowithastodowiththedailylife."Hegaveussomeexpressionsandletusguessthemeanings.Unluckily，Ihadneverwatchedabaseballgamebefore，soIsatquietlyandjustlistenedtotheothers.Afterschool，ItookoutadictionaryandaskedJake，oneofmyfriendsintheneighboringclass，forhelp.JakewaskindandpatientandhehadbeenintheUSAforseveralyears.Hetriedtoteachmethebaseballrules.Ilearnedthatbaseballisagamebetweentwoteamsofnineplayers.Inbaseball，aplayerononeteamthrowsasmallroundballataplayerontheotherteam，whotriestohititwithabat.Hetoldmemorerulesofthegame，butthemorehesaid，themoreconfused（迷惑的）Ifelt!MaybeonedayIneedtowatcharealgametounderstandbetter!（1）ThewriterfindsstudyingintheUSAisC.A.funB.easyC.challenging（2）AccordingtoParagraph2，Mr.PetersprobablyagreesthatA.A.understandingbaseballishelpfulinlearningEnglishB.baseballisAmericans'favoritesportC.everystudentshouldlearntoplaybaseball（3）Whydidthewriterkeepquietinyesterday'sclass？AA.Heknewnothingaboutbaseball.B.Hecouldn'tfollowtheteacher.C.Hewastooshytospeak.（4）Whodidthewritertalkwithafterschool？CA.Mr.Peters.B.Abaseballplayer.C.Oneofhisfriends.（5）ThewriterwrotethepassagetoA.A.describehispersonalexperienceB.askforadviceC.comparetwodifferentcultures【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Becauseofthedifferentlanguageandthenewenvironment，Ifinditdifficulttoadaptto（适应）schoollifehere.（因为不同的语言和新的环境，我发现很难适应这里的学校生活。）可知，在美国学习对作者来说是有挑战性的。故选C。（2）推理判断题。根据第二段IfyouhopetospeakEnglishwell，youmustunderstandbaseball.（如果你希望说好英语，你必须理解棒球。）可知，他认为理解棒球有助于学习英语。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Unluckily，Ihadneverwatchedabaseballgamebefore，soIsatquietlyandjustlistenedtotheothers.（不幸的是，我以前从来没有看过棒球比赛，所以我静静地坐着，只是听别人说。）可知，是因为他对棒球一无所知。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Afterschool，ItookoutadictionaryandaskedJake，oneofmyfriendsintheneighboringclass，forhelp.（放学后，我拿出一本字典，向我邻班的一个朋友Jake求助。）可知，作者找朋友求助。故选C。（5）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段I'mstudyingEnglishinalanguageschoolintheUSA.Itisthesecondweekandeverythingisnewtome.Becauseofthedifferentlanguageandthenewenvironment，Ifinditdifficulttoadaptto（适应）schoollifehere.（我在美国的一所语言学校学习英语。这是第二周，一切对我来说都是新的。因为不同的语言和新的环境，我发现很难适应这里的学校生活。）可知，本文主要描述了作者在留学期间的事情，所以是为了描述他个人的经历。故选A。E）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项（10分）5．（10分）MydadboughtmeanewJeepwhenIwas17，buttherealgiftwaswhathetaughtmeaboutlifethroughthiscar.Everymonth，onthefirstday，heaskedmetopayhim﹩150ifIwantedtocontinuedrivingmyJeep.IfIdidn'tpay，Icouldn'tdrivemycar（or"hiscar"，asheoftenremindedme，sinceheownedthetitle（所有权））.Mydadwas（andstillis）asuccessfulbusinessman，whomakesaverygoodliving.Toa17﹣year﹣oldstudentwhoonlyhadapart﹣timeweekendjob，﹩150wasmorethanIusuallymadeeverymonth.Ihadtoworkharder.AlthoughIwasunhappyaboutmyfather'srequest（要求），Ialwaysmadesuretogivehim﹩150onthefirstofeachmonth，anddidsofortwoyears.ThedayIgraduated（毕业）fromhighschool，mydadpulledmeintohisofficeatourhouseforatalk."Kevin，"hegavemeawhiteboxandsaid，"hereisyourgraduationpresent.Tobehonest，thisisactuallyapresentyougaveyourself."Iopenedtheboxcarefully，andalmoststartedcryingwhenIrealizedhejustgaveme﹩3，600!Itwas24carpaymentsthathehadsavedforthelasttwoyears.EverypaymentIgavehimwentstraightintothisbox.Byrequiringmetopayhimeverymonth，hewasteachingmehowtosave，howtousemymoneyandhowtoberesponsible（有责任心的）.MydadisandwillforeverbethebestmanIhaveeverknown.FouryearslaterhegavemethetitletotheJeep，asmycollegegraduationpresent.（1）WhenKevinwas17，heC.A.gothisfather'sJeepasabirthdaypresentB.workedpart﹣timeeverydayafterschoolC.hadtogivehisfather﹩150everymonth（2）Asforhisfather'srequest，KevinA.A.accepteditunhappilyB.thoughtitwaseasytodoC.refuseditaftersomecarefulthought（3）Kevin'shighschoolgraduationpresentfromhisfatherwasC.A.anewcarB.abusinessbookC.somemoney（4）KevingotthetitletotheJeepwhenheA.A.graduatedfromcollegeB.foundagoodjobC.gavehisfather﹩3，600（5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？BA.MystrictfatherB.ThebestpresentC.AnexpensiveJeep【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Everymonth，onthefirstday，heaskedmetopayhim＄150ifIwantedtocontinuedrivingmyJeep.（每个月的第一天，他让我给他150美元，如果我想继续开我的吉普的话。）可知，Kevin每个月得给他爸爸150美元。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段AlthoughIwasunhappyaboutmyfather'srequest（要求），Ialwaysmadesuretogivehim﹩150onthefirstofeachmonth，anddidsofortwoyears.（尽管我对爸爸的要求不高兴，但是我总是确保在每个月的第一天给他150美元，这样做了两年。）可知，Kevin尽管不高兴，但是也接受了。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段."Iopenedtheboxcarefully，andalmoststartedcryingwhenIrealizedhejustgaveme﹩3，600!（我小心地打开了盒子，当我发现是他给了我3600美元的时候，几乎开始了哭了。）可知，Kevin高中毕业收到的爸爸的礼物是一些钱。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段FouryearslaterhegavemethetitletotheJeep，asmycollegegraduationpresent.（四年之后，他把这辆吉普的所有权给了我，作为我的大学毕业礼物。）可知，Kevin大学毕业的时候得到了这辆吉普的所有权。故选A。（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的爸爸给他买了一辆车，但是作者必须每月还款，最后爸爸把钱和车都给了作者，以此来教育作者要有责任心，这是爸爸给作者的最好的礼物，所以标题应为"最好的礼物"。故选B。F）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项（10分）6．（10分）Istartedusingawheelchair（轮椅）whenIwasalittlekid.Inprimaryschool，Ineverfeltdifferentoralone.Ididmanyactivities.Ievenperformeddancesinmywheelchairandwonprizes.However，inmyheartIstillhopedthatIcouldwalklikeotherkids.Onedaymyparentstoldmethatanoperation（手术）mighthelprealizemydream.WhenIwentintotheoperatingroom，Iwashopeful.Iclosedmyeyes，andtheworldchangedaroundme.Aftermyoperation，IwasinsomuchpainthatIgotreallyupset.Ievenwantedtogiveupmylifelongdream﹣walking.LaterIwenttoaninpatientrehabilitationcenter（住院病人康复中心），alongwithmymom.Atfirst，Ididn'tlikeitthere.Mylifewaslikeariverthatneverstops，withallkindsofrehabilitationexercisesanddoctorvisits.TherewassomuchIcouldn'tdo，likeplayingatthenearbyplaygroundwhenmydadandbrothervisited.Anditwashardtomakefriends.Asmybodyhealed，thingsbegantoimprove.Recently，I'vemadebigprogress，likebeingabletostandforfiveminutes.Ifeelhopefulagainandamdreamingbig﹣Iwanttobearolemodel（榜样）fordisabledkidstofollow.IalsojoinedintheJustSayHi，anactivitytoencourageeveryonenottobeafraidtosayhellotodisabledpeople.Thisexperiencehaschangedmealot.Itmademeasstrongasdiamonds（钻石）andmydreamsashighasQomolangma.HereIjustwanttousemystorytosharethefollowingmessage：staystrong，nevergiveup，andifyoucandreamit，youcandoit.（1）Whenthewriterwasinprimaryschool，heC.A.oftenfeltlonelyB.hadseveraloperationsC.wonprizesfordancing（2）ThewriterwantedtogiveuphisdreambecauseB.A.theoperationwasn'tsuccessfulB.theoperationbroughthimgreatpainC.thereweremoreoperationswaitingforhim（3）Theunderlinedword"healed"inParagraph3means"A"inChinese.A.康复B.放松C.伸展（4）RecentlythewriterB.A.wasabletowalkB.joinedintheJustSayHiC.climbedQomolangma（5）ThewriterwritesthepassagemainlytoC.A.thankhisdoctorB.thankhisparentsC.spreadahopefulmessage【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Inprimaryschool，Ineverfeltdifferentoralone.Ididmanyactivities.Ievenperformeddancesinmywheelchairandwonprizes.（在小学，我从未感到与众不同或孤独。我做了很多活动。我甚至在轮椅上表演舞蹈，还拿过奖。）可知，当作者在小学的时候，他拿过舞蹈奖。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Aftermyoperation，IwasinsomuchpainthatIgotreallyupset.Ievenwantedtogiveupmylifelongdream﹣walking.（手术后，我非常痛苦，感到非常不安。我甚至想放弃我毕生的梦想——走路。）可知，作者想放弃他的梦想，因为手术给他带来了巨大的痛苦。故选B。（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Anditwashardtomakefriends.Asmybodyhealed，thingsbegantoimprove.（而且很难交到朋友。随着我的身体康复，情况开始好转。）可知，此处指身体康复，因此"healed"的意思是"康复"。故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Recently，I'vemadebigprogress，likebeingabletostandforfiveminutes.Ifeelhopefulagainandamdreamingbig﹣Iwanttobearolemodel（榜样）fordisabledkidstofollow.IalsojoinedintheJustSayHi，anactivitytoencourageeveryonenottobeafraidtosayhellotodisabledpeople.（最近，我取得了很大的进步，比如能够站立五分钟。我再次感到充满希望，梦想更大——我想成为残疾孩子的榜样。我还参加了"打招呼"活动，一个鼓励大家不要害怕和残疾人打招呼的活动。）可知，最近作者参加了"打招呼"活动。故选B。（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段HereIjustwanttousemystorytosharethefollowingmessage：staystrong，nevergiveup，andifyoucandreamit，youcandoit.（在这里，我只想用我的故事来分享以下信息：保持坚强，永不放弃，如果你能梦想，你就能做到。）以及全文的信息可知，本文主要讲述了作者从坐轮椅到最后能够站立行走的励志故事，因此作者写这篇文章的主要目的是传播一个充满希望的信息。故选C。写作技能（共四个部分，计40分）A）词汇运用.根据提示填写单词（5分）7．（1分）Barryisholding（hold）acoinbetweenhistwofingers.【解答】现在进行时be+动词ing。故填：holding。8．（1分）Iguessthissculpture（雕像）mustbecentury（century）old.【解答】centuryold"百年历史"固定短语。故答案为：century。9．（1分）Thebreadmaker（make）doesn'tworkwellsoIneedtorepairit.【解答】make作，动词原形。根据"这个......不好用，所以我需要修理它。"可知，应该是"面包机"，breadmaker名词短语。由it可知，用单数名词。故答案为：maker。10．（1分）Iboughttwosilkscarves（scarf）formymotherasherbirthdaygifts.【解答】scarf围巾，可数名词，two后面加可数名词复数。故填：scarves。11．（1分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空．YouandImustbetruthful（truth）witheachother．【解答】根据mustbe﹣﹣，可知这里放在be后面跟形容词形式．故填truthf