2023牛津译林版九年级英语（同步提高）上册讲义：期末串讲（下）

期末串讲（下）重难点精讲1.beyond的用法beyond作介词用时.表示位置，意思是“在……的那一边；在……之外二2,表示时间，其意为“迟于、超过二题一：翻译：.大海在山的那边。.有些商店营业到半夜以后。Hereissomeinformationaboutthefilmsshowingatthelocalcinemas.句中划线部分是：分词作定语：发展中国家 发达国家扩充例子。正在落下的叶子。已经落到地上的叶子（落叶）。正在沸腾的水。沸腾过的水（开水）。题二：正在向我挥手的那个人是我的挚友。回忆although和though引导的让步状语从句让步状语从句表示即便出，现从句的状况，主句动作照旧会发生。在句中可翻译成“尽管，即使”，有“退一步说”的含义。题三：1.heisonly12,heoftengoestotheoldpeople'shometoperformplaysfortheoldpeopleasavolunteer.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.Because2.Thoughtheoldmandidn'thaveenoughmoney, hegaveathousandyuantothecharity.A./B.andC.butD.or回忆so...that和such…that引导的结果状语从句。结果状语从句用来说明主句动作所带来的oso...that和such...that的区分:so...that结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词；such…that中的such为形容词,后面接名词（名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰）。当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many,much,few,little等修饰时,只能用so,不能用sucho当that前是不行数名词或复数可数名词时，则必需用such,不能用so来代替。回忆sothat引导的目的状语从句。目的状语从句用于说明主句动作发生os。that意思是“"，可以与相替换。引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便、为了"，从句中常运用can/could/may/might/willVwould/should等情态动词或助动词。题四：翻译：.他变得很生气，以至说不出话来。.那是一个很晴朗的日子，我们出去闲逛。.Therewasmuchnoiseoutsidethatwecouldn'theartheteacher.A.soB.suchC.tooD./twasdifficultaquestionthatpeoplecouldanswerit.A.so,few B.so,afewC.such,few D.such,afew.Theyareniceapplesthatwewouldliketoeatthem.A.soB.suchC.manyD.much翻译：.我起得很早，为了赶上早班车。.我今日来就是为了给你们一个惊喜。police是集体名词，常被视为复数，所以谓语动词也要用复数形式。常见的集体名词还有：people,cattle,crew（队、全体人员、全体成员）等。题五：翻译：1.警察正在找一个叫Peter的人。2.Ourfamilylivedinthisvillageforoverahundredyears.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.having3.Myfamilyallfondofgoingtothecinema.A.isB.areC.getD.get回忆takeplace的意义及用法题六：Greatchangesinmyhometownandalotoffactories.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetuphavetakenplace;havebeensetuphavetakenplace;havesetupweretakenplace;weresetup回忆besupposedto的用法当besupposedto…的主语是“人”时，意为“应当……”；"被期望……”，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。当besupposedto...的主语是“物”时，它表示“本应、本该”，用于表示“某事本应当发生而没有发生”。besupposedto...的否定结构为benotsupposedto…，它常用于口语中，意为“不被许可、不应当”。题七：翻译：.每个人在汽车里都应当系平安带。.火车本应在半小时之前到达。.你不应当和你的妈妈那样说话。.YoushakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina.A.wouldliketoB.aresupposedtoC.wantto D.will[i]忆except和besides的区分题八：翻译：.除了你，我们都知道这个隐私。.除了你知道这个隐私，事实上我们都知道了。回忆定语从句和关系代词。Anurseisapersonwhotakescareofthesickpeople.关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。它既起连接作用，又充当从句中的一个成分。先行词和关系词的关系Thisistheparkwherewemetlasttime.关系代词that既可以指人，也可以指物。在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。题九：l.Themoviewesawyesterdaywasgreat.A./B.whatC.whoseD.who2.Sheisthepersonweareworriedabout.A./B.whichC.whomD.what指出关系词在下列定语从句中的成分TheboryswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.Heisthemanwhom/whoItalkto.Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.Thisisthepen（which）heboughtyesterday.Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.题十：实力提升与拓展Henryworksinafactory.Hecomesfromapoorfamilyandwasinschoolforonlyfo.uryears.Hehastodothe.hardwork,butheispaidless.Helikestowatchfootballmatchesverymuchandspendsmuchtimeonthem.Oneafternoontherewasabigfootballmatchontheplayground.Heborrowedsomemoneyfromhisfriendandhurriedthere.Therewerealotofpeoplethere.Andalltheticketsweresoldout.Hewassorryforit.Hesawapole（杆子）outsidetheplaygroundandclimbeditquickly.Apolicemancameandsaid,“Itisdangeroustostayonit!Comedown!^^“Waitaminute,please!”Henrysaidandjustatthatmomentthepolicemanheardcheersontheplaygroundandaskedinahurry,"Whichteamhaskickedagoal（进球）?”"Ours!”"Wonderful!Youcanstaythere.Buttakecare!”Thepolicemansaidhappilyandleft.Whenthematchwouldbesoonover,hecamebackagainandasked,"Whohaswon?^^"Theirs,3:2."Comedown,“thepolicemansaidangrily.“Suchamatchisnotworthwatching!^^Henryhadtocomedown.Butsoontheyheardcheersagain.Thepolicemansaidinahurry,"Climbupquicklyandseewhohaskickedagoal.^^Fromthepassageweknowthat1.Henrydoesn9tlikehisworkHenrycomesfromarichfamilyHenrydoesn'tlikethepolicemanHenryispaidlessHenryfailedtogetaticketforthematchthatdaybecausehehadnomoneytobuyatickethedidn'twanttobuyatickethehadnotimetobuyaticketalltheticketsweresoldoutThepolicemanaskedHenrytocomedownthepoleatfirstbecauseitwasdangerousHenryhadnotickettheirteamkickedagoaltheotherteamkickedagoalFromthethirdparagraph（段落）,wecanguessthatthepolicemanwantedtoteachHenryalessonthepolicemantriedtopleaseHenrythepolicemandidn'tlikeHenrythepolicemanwasalsoafoolballfanThepolicemanaskedHenrytoclimbupthepole.tocheerfortheirteamtoseetheresultofthematchtocheerfortheotherteamtosaygoodbyetotheirteam期末串讲（下）题一：l.Theseaisbeyondthemountain.2.Someshopskeepopeningbeyondthemidnight.题二：Themanwavingatmeismyfriend.题三：l.C2.A题四：l.Hegotsoangrythathecouldn'tspeakaword.2.It'ssuchagooddaythatwecangoforawalk.;3.A;4.A;5.B;6.1gotupearlysothat/inorderthatIcouldcatchtheveryearlybus./Inordertocatchtheearlybus,Igotupveryearly.7.1'mheretodayinorderthat/sothatIcangiveyouasurprise.题五：1.Policearelookingforahandsomeguynamed/calledPeter.;2.A3.B题六：B