2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级下册英语核心知识过关(第1周)

第第4页（共8页）九年级英语核心知识过关（第1周）命题范围：7A（Unit1-8）考试时间：60分钟总分：100分班级：_________________姓名：________________得分：_______________第I卷（选择题,80分）一、单项选择（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.Wendylikesscience,sheis_______memberofaScienceClub.A.an B.a C./ D.the2.There_______abiglibraryandsomereadingroomsinthebuilding.A.has B.is C.are D.have3.IstillrememberthespeciallessonfromTiangongSpaceStation_______9December.A.in B.at C.on D.for 4.Mostgirlslikesinging,butI’mdifferentfrom_______.Ilikeplayingbasketball.A.they B.her C.their D.them5.Whichoftheunderlinedletterispronounceddifferently(发音不同)fromtheotherthree?A.hear B.year C.bear D.near6.TheschoolArtFestivaliscoming.It_______differentkindsofactivities.A.celebrates B.tastes C.includes D.gives7.－Wherecanyouseethissign(标志)“WASHWITHCOLDWATER”?－Icanseethemon_______.A.food B.clothes C.books D.pumpkins 8.－_______doesKittydanceeveryday?－Shepractisesdancingforanhoureveryday.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmany D.Howmuch9.－Vicky,couldIuseyourruler?－Sorry,youcan’ttakeitnow.I_______it.A.use B.uses C.touse D.amusing 10.－Hum,somethingtastessogood.Isitacake?CanItry_______?－Hand-madecookies.Stillwarm.Hereyougo!A.some B.any C.both D.all11.Look,thebusisleaving.Let’s_______thenextone.A.gofor B.waitfor C.lookfor D.leavefor12.－TomorrowisWinterSolstice(冬至).Peopleusuallyeatdumplings.－Let’smakesome.Weneedtobuy_______andsomevegetables.A.twokilosofmeat B.twokiloesofmeat C.twokiloofmeat D.twokilosofmeats13.－Lilylooksvery_______thismoment.－Yes,shegotfullpointsinthetest.TIMETABLEMORNINGEXCERCISESCHINESEMATHSENGLISHCOOKINGLUNCHTIMEHISTORYEYEEXERCISESREADINGAFTER-SCHOOLACTIVITIES7:40-7:508:00-8:458:55-9:409:50-10:35

10:45-11:3011:45-12:1514:00-14:4514:45-14:5015:00-15:4516:00-17:30A.happy B.heavy C.healthy D.hungry14.－I’llgoshoppingthisSaturday,wouldyouliketocome?－_______.A.Yes,pleaseB.ExcusemeC.No,Iwouldn’tD.I’dloveto,butIhavetoomuchhomework15.WhichisTRUEaboutAmy’stimetableontheright?A.Amyhaseightlessonsonthisday.B.Amycanlearnhowtocookatschool.C.Amydoeseyeexerciseseverymorning.D.Amyspendsanhouronafter-schoolactivities.二、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twolittleboys,CarlandPhilip,meetafairy(仙女)oneday.Shesays,“FatherTimeasksmeto16youNewYear’spresents.”Shehandstwobeautifulbookstoeachchildandgoesaway.Thetwoboysopenthe17andfindthepages(页码)ofthemarewhite.Manymonthspassandthefairycomesagaintotheboys.“Iwillgiveyoueach18book.”saysshe,“andIwilltakethefirstbookbacktoFatherTime.”“MayIkeep19alittlelonger?”asksPhilip.“I’dliketodraw20onthelastpage.”“No,”saystheFairy.“IwishthatIcanfinishreadingmybookatatime,”saysCarl,“Icanonlyopenthebookonceeachdayandseeonlyonepageeverytime,becausewhenthepageturnsover,itsticks(粘贴)fast.”Thefairysays.“Well,youcan21Phillip’sbook.”“Whodidthis?”Theyfindthatthewhitepagesarefullofuglyblot(污点)andscratches(划痕),therearealsolovelypictures.Smilingatthetwolittle22,thefairysays,“See,Philip,thebeautifulbirdsandflowersgettherewhenyoutrytobekindtoothers.”“23whatmakestheuglyspotsandscratches?”asksPhillip.“Itcomeswhenyoudon’tlistentoyourmumorwhenyouarenaughty(调皮).Eachprettythinginyourbookscomesonthepagewhenyouare24.”“Oh,canwekeepthebooks?”asksCarlandPhilip.“See,theyareonlyforthisyear,andtheymustnowgobackontoFatherTime’sbookcase,butI’llgiveyoueachanewone,youcanmakethesemorebeautifulthanthefirstones.”Withthesewords,theFairy25.Eachoftheboysgetsanewbookwiththewords“FortheNewYear”.16.A.take B.make C.buy D.bring17.A.window B.door C.books D.cards18.A.another B.theothers C.other D.others19.A.my B.mine C.his D.her20.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something21.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookout22.A.girls B.boys C.women D.men23.A.And B.But C.So D.Or24.A.bad B.tired C.full D.good25.A.gets B.goes C.leaves D.arrives三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）ADoyouknow?Youcanplantrealtreeswithyourmobilephone!First,lookfor“AntForest”onAlipay（支付宝）.Thenyoucangetalittletreeinthegame.Toletthetreegrow,youneedtocollectenergy.Youcangetenergyinthefollowingways:Reade-books150g/bookRideasharedbike1.8g/minuteBuyticketsonline180g/timeTakethebus80g/timeNotdriveyourcar1460g/dayTakethesubway（地铁）52g/timeNotbuyplastic（塑料）bagswhenshopping12g/timeWalk0.03g/meterAlso,youcaninviteyourfriendsandfamilytoplaythegamewithyou.Youcancollecttheirenergyandtheycancollectyours.Youcanwatertheirtreesandtheycanwateryours.However,youcan’twateryourowntree.Whenyouhaveenoughenergy,youcanjustchooseonefromthedifferentkindsoftreesinthegame.Thenpeoplewillplantarealtreeforyouintheforest.ItisagoodgameforustohavefunandhelpsavetheEarth.26.Whatdoyougetfirstinthegame“AntForest”?A.Aseed（种子）.B.Aflower.C.Alittletree.D.Amobilephone.27.Howcanyougetthemostenergy?A.Byreadingfivee-books.B.Bywalkingforonekilometre.C.Byridingasharedbikeforanhour.D.Bystoppingdrivingyourcarforoneday.28.Allthewaysofgettingenergyin“AntForest”_______________.A.save（节约）time B.costnomoneyC.saveenergyD.helppeopleknowmoreabouttrees.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout“AntForest”?A.“AntForest”isaninterestingonlinegameonWeChat.B.Youcanplaythegametohelptheenvironment（环境）.C.Thegamehelpsuslearntodothingsfasterinmanyways.D.Youcanbothwateryourtreeandothers’treeifyoulike.BDoyouknowthat“OK”hasabirthday?It’sonMarch23.Andthisyear,theword“OK”willbe181yearsold.“OK”iswidelyspokenallovertheworld,NewYorkDailyNewsreported.ItwasfirstintroducedtotheworldintheBostonMorningPostonMarch23,1839.Itread“o.kollcorrect(allcorrect).”Itwasonlyajokeatthattime.Butlater“OK”becamewidelyusedindocumentsandtelegraphs（电报）.Peopleusedittosaythatallwaswell.Today,weuseitalmosteveryday.“Howabout2o’clock?OK?”“OK.”Theword“OK”iseasytosayandwrite.Itisalsoclearenoughforpeopletounderstand.Italsohasneutrality（中性）thatotherwordsdon’thave.Youmaysaysomethingisgreat,whileotherpeoplemaysayitisn’t.Butwith“OK”,everyoneusuallyagrees.Therearedifferentwaysofspelling“OK”:okay,ok,andO.K.forexample.Buttheyallsoundthesame.However,“OK”isthemostwidelyusedspellingandisoftenusedinwriting.Peoplesometimesuse“okay”whenwritingbecauseitlooksmorelikearealword.“OK”issousefulthatit’sknownaroundtheworld.Youmaynotknowthelanguageofsomeonewho’stalkingtoyou,butsaying“OK”withgestures（手势）helpsyoutounderstandeachother.30.“OK”wasfirstintroducedtotheworldina_______________onMarch23,1839.A.documentB.telegraphC.letterD.newspaper31.Peoplesometimesuse_______________whenwritingtomakeissimilartoarealword.A.O.K.B.okayC.OKD.ok32.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A.Themostoften-usedEnglishword.B.Doyouknowhowtouse“OK”?C.“OK”tocelebrateits181stbirthday.D.“OK”helpsusunderstandeachother.COurliveshavebecomemoredigitalinthemodernworld.Wecanstudy,findinformationandcommunicatewithfriendsthroughcomputersandphones.However,spendingalotoftimeworking,reading,textingandgamingthroughdigitaldevicesisbadforoureyes.AccordingtotheAmericanOptometricAssociation,70to75percentofcomputerworkershaveeyeproblems.Digitaleyestrain（视疲劳）isoneofthemostcommonproblems.Peoplewithdigitaleyestrainmaygetheadaches,dryandredeyes,eyepain,wateringandotherproblems.Theseproblemshavestartedtoincreaseamongchildren.“Childrengetcellphonesatyoungeragesandareusingthemveryoftenduringtheday,”SarahHinkley,spokeswomanfortheAmericanOptometricAssociation,toldUSAToday.Thegoodnewsitthattherearemanythingsyoucandotoreducedigitaleyestrain.Whenusingacomputer,firstsitinyourchairandreachoutyourarm.Yourhandshouldrestcomfortablyonthescreen,asifyou’rehigh-fivingthescreen.Putsomebooksunderthecomputeruntilyoureyesfeelcomfortable.Whenyouareusingamobilephone,keepitatleast30cmfromyoureyesandjustbeloweyelevel.Trynottouseitundersunlight.Remembertotakea20-20-20break:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet（about6meters）away.33.WhatdoweknowfromSarahHinkley?A.Childrencaneasilygeteyestrain. B.Childrenshouldn’tusecellphones.C.Morechildrenareusingdigitaldevicesveryoften.D.Usingcellphonescancausemanyproblems.34.Whenweusephones,weshould_______________.A.usethemundersunlight B.turnoffthelightsC.keepthemjustbeloweyelevel D.keepthemclosetooureyes35.Thestorygivessuggestionsabout_______________.a.howtousecomputerssafelyb.Howtousephonessafelyc.whentotakebreaksfromelectronicdevicesd.howtocleanyoureyesA.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcdDAngelacheckedherbagcarefully.Shewantedtobesureshehadeverythingsheneeded.Tonightwastooimportanttoforgetanything.Therewassomeoneknockingatherdoor.“Areyouready?”whispered（轻声说）hertwinsister,Abby,whenAngelaopenedthedoor.“Let’shurrybeforeMomandDadwakeup.”ThegirlswentoutofthehouseandmettheirfriendsDerek,StuartandKim.“TonightisthenightweseeiftheCapers’houseisreallyhaunted（闹鬼）.”Derekwhispered.“Whateverhappens,staytogether!”Thishousewasempty.Itwassaidtherewasaghostlivingthereanditwasalsoaritual（仪式）forthesixthgradestudentstospendthenightinitbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Angelaledthegrouptothehousewithoutstoppingonce.Theymadeitpasttheporch（门厅）steps,thefrontdoorandintothemainroombeforetheyheardthenoise.Derek’sbackwasagainstthewall.Anotherlong,moaning（凄厉声）soundwasheardbythechildren.Angelalookedupatthestepsandsaid,“Ifwedon’tstayhere,westillgraduate（毕业）,right?”Butthinkingofherclassmatesmightlaughthem,Angeladecided（决定）towalkupthesteps.Thenoisegrewlouderandlouder.Theallsawsomethingmoving,andAbbyturnedontheflashlight!“Ahhhhh,”aburstoflaughtercame.Theysawtheroof（屋顶）wasabouttofalloff.Theboardsbegantomakesoundswhenthewindblew.“Wefoundthesecretoftheghosthouse!”criedAngelaexcitedly!36.Whattimemightitbewhentheywentouttotheghosthouse?A.2a.m.B.3.p.m.C.10a.m.D.8p.m.37.Howmanykidswenttotheghosthousetogether?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.38.WhydidAngelaandherfriendsgototheghosthouse?A.Becausetheythoughttheymustdoitbeforegoingtothemiddleschool.B.Becausetheythoughttheghosthousewasaninterestingplaceplacetovisit.C.Becausetheythoughttheywerebrave（勇敢的）enoughtovisitsuchaplace.D.Becausetheythoughtitwasimportantforthemtolookforsomethingthere.39.Whatcanweinferfromthesentence“Ifwedon’tstayhere,westillgraduate（毕业）,right?”A.Angelawantedtogetothers’ideas. B.Angelawantedtograduateverymuch.C.Angelawantedtoencourageherfriends. D.Angelawantedtogiveupandleftthere.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theghosthousehadnoghostsatallinfact.B.Theghosthouseissooldthatitneededrepairing.C.Thekidsfoundthesecretoftheghosthousebythemselves.D.Nobodywouldgraduatewithoutvisitingtheghosthouse.B.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）Londonhadaninterestingbookreadingprojectinthesummerof2014.Itwascalled“BooksAboutTown”anditcelebratedLondon’sstorytellersandstoriesbyinvitingyoutositonabook!(41)______Readon!Theorganizersplaced50seats,called“bookbenches”,aroundthecity.Onthebenches,therewerepicturesofwriters,booksandcharacters.TheMaryPoppinsbench,forexample,hadapictureofMaryflyingthroughtheairwithherumbrella.(42)______With50differentbenches,andstoriestodiscover,therewerealsofoursmallroadsthatledtoseveralbenchesinthesamearea.Youcoulddownload(下载)amapthatshowedyouwherethebencheswereplaced.Therewerequizzes(小测验)thatwentwiththeroads.(43)______Theanswerswereonornearthebenches.Theprojectalsoincludedsomeotherevents.AttheJamesBondbench,therewerefreebooksaspresentswaitingforreaders.(44)______Thewriter’sgrandsonreadoutpartofoneofthestories,andthemanwhodrewthepicturesfortheAgathaChristienovelssincethe1970swasalsothere.WhentheprojectendedinSeptember,thebenchesweresoldtoraisemoneyforreadingprojectsintheUK.(45)______Somehavestartedsimilarprojectsintheirownplace.Isn’titagreatwaytoencouragereading?A.Howcanyousitonabook?B.Thisprojecthasinspiredotherbooklovers.C.Aguidewasshowingyouarounddifferentkindsofbenches.D.OtherfamouscharactersincludedJamesBondandSherlockHolmes.E.ForAgathaChristiefans,therewasagatheringwheretheycouldseemanyfamousfaces.F.Youhadtoanswerquestionsaboutthedifferentbenchesandtheirwritersandstories.第II卷（非选择题,共20分）B、阅读与回答问题,每题不超过5个词。（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）Chinesepaper-cuttingorJianzhi,isakindoffolkart.Peopleusuallyusescissors(剪刀)orknivestocutpaper.Ithasalonghistoryofabout1,500years.Let’slearnsomethingaboutpaper-cutting.WonderfulmeaningsPaper-cuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Somepaper-cuttingsmean(寓意)happinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival,peoplepaste(粘贴)“Fu”ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding,peoplepaste“Xi”.Whyisitred?InChina,peoplealwayslovered.Inourmind,redishopeandlife,soredisourfavourite.WecanseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.Blackpaper-cuttinginShanzhouManyofthepaper-cuttingsarered,butpaper-cuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Peoplemakeblackpaper-cuttingsandwishforrain.Now,paper-cuttinggetsintomanyschools.Studentscanlearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingatschool.LiJie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,“It’sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchasflowersandanimals.Weenjoyit.”阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，每题不超过6个词。46.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepaper-cutting?47.Wheredopeopleusuallypastepaper-cuttings?48.WhydoChinesepeoplelovered?49.WhatdopeopleinShanzhouuseblackpaper-cuttingstodo?50.WhatdoesLiJiethinkofpaper-cutting?四、词汇（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。Welcometoourschool.Letme.(到处)52.IlikeonthesofaandlisteningtomusicwhenI’mfree.(躺)54.Wehaveonlya1-daythisterm,butwehavemoretimeforhobbies.(周末)55.Ridingabikeisawaytogetaround.Ithelpsushaveagreenlife.(便宜的)B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空